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Spatial distribution of public health care facilities in rural areas of Nalanda district, Bihar 比哈尔邦那烂陀县农村地区公共卫生保健设施的空间分布

National Geographical Journal of India Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.48008/NGJI.1756

A. Kumar, D. Sharma, S. Prakash, R. S. Yadava, Branislav Kendra

{"title":"Spatial distribution of public health care facilities in rural areas of Nalanda district, Bihar","authors":"A. Kumar, D. Sharma, S. Prakash, R. S. Yadava, Branislav Kendra","doi":"10.48008/NGJI.1756","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48008/NGJI.1756","url":null,"abstract":"At this critical juncture of time when the whole world is facing a health care emergency due to the occurrence of (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic. It becomes necessary to critically evaluate public health care facilities and their availability to common people to tackle the ongoing crisis rationally. In this regard, this paper tries to study the spatial distribution of public health care facilities and their availability in rural areas of Nalanda district. Location quotient, Lorenz curve and Gini's coefficient have been worked out to find unequal concentration, availability and distribution of public health care facilities across the study area. To show the concentration and distribution of health care facilities over space maps have been drawn on ArcGIS. MS Excel and Word have been used for showing the availability of health care facilities through graphical representation and for tabulation purposes. This paper concludes that community development blocks surrounding district headquarter have a higher concentration and larger availability of rural public health care facilities in comparison to peripheral community development blocks of the study area.","PeriodicalId":160152,"journal":{"name":"National Geographical Journal of India","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115488582","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Comparative Analysis of Changing Land Use/Land Cover of Jammu and Srinagar Cities (1981- 2011) 1981- 2011年查谟和斯利那加城市土地利用/土地覆盖变化对比分析

National Geographical Journal of India Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.48008/NGJI.1753

S. Singh, Tajinder Kaur, Sarvjeet Singh

引用次数: 0

Changes in Occupational Structure of Population in Ballia district: AGeographical study 巴利亚地区人口职业结构变化的地理研究

National Geographical Journal of India Pub Date : 2020-06-30 DOI: 10.48008/ngji.1736

K. Verma, V. Rai

{"title":"Changes in Occupational Structure of Population in Ballia district: AGeographical study","authors":"K. Verma, V. Rai","doi":"10.48008/ngji.1736","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48008/ngji.1736","url":null,"abstract":"All the economic activities for livelihood is called occupation. The people who are involved in various economic activities form the occupational structure of any region. Occupation is an important activity of any population that affects the social, economic, cultural, and demographic characteristics of a region. The proportion of the economically active population in various occupations indicates the economic profile of various groups of the society of that region. This occupational structure varies temporally and spatially which defines the level of development of society and quality of life. The present study is based on Ballia District, lying in the fertile confluence zone of the Ganga and the Ghaghara river. Administratively the district is divided into 17 blocks which are taken as study units. The research aims to compare the working population, occupational structure and its spatial change existing in the district from the period of 2001 to 2011. Data for working population, main and marginal workers along with different occupations are obtained from District Census Handbook of Ballia. Statistical techniques and choropleth maps are used for the representation of occupational structure in the district and consequent changes in the last decade. This comparative analysis will help highlight the spatial variation in different occupations in the study area. This paper deals to analyse the spatial distribution of the working population and change in the occupational structure of Ballia district. The proportion of cultivators and agricultural labourers has decreased from 28.67% to 19.90% and 43.26% to 37.64% level in 2001 to 2011 respectively, while the proportion of household industry workers and other workers have increased from 5.40% to 7.09% and 24.28% to 35.17% level in 2001 to 2011 respectively in Ballia district.","PeriodicalId":160152,"journal":{"name":"National Geographical Journal of India","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122296379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

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