Engineering Research Journal (Shoubra)最新文献_第2页

Experimental Investigation on the Capacity of Steel Cold Formed RHS Tubular Stub Columns with A Central Circular Web Opening 带中央圆形腹板开口的冷弯钢管柱承载力实验研究

Engineering Research Journal (Shoubra) Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.21608/erjsh.2023.206409.1161

H. Eltobgy, Fathy Abdelfattah, Emad Darwish, Hisham Ali

引用次数: 0

Safety Enhancement in the Molten Salt Fast Reactor (MSFR) 熔盐快堆（MSFR）的安全强化

Engineering Research Journal (Shoubra) Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.21608/erjsh.2023.198333.1153

Montaser Mohamed, Ramadan Moustafa, Nader Mohamed, Abdelfattah Soliman, Mamdouh Aldosouky

引用次数: 0

The effect of printing parameters on crushing behavior of 3D printed Poly Lactic Acid/Carbon Fiber samples using Material Extrusion technique 利用材料挤压技术研究打印参数对 3D 打印聚乳酸/碳纤维样品破碎行为的影响

Engineering Research Journal (Shoubra) Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.21608/erjsh.2023.214633.1180

Mina Hanna, Sameh Habib, Khalid Abd Elghany, Tamer Mahmoud

{"title":"The effect of printing parameters on crushing behavior of 3D printed Poly Lactic Acid/Carbon Fiber samples using Material Extrusion technique","authors":"Mina Hanna, Sameh Habib, Khalid Abd Elghany, Tamer Mahmoud","doi":"10.21608/erjsh.2023.214633.1180","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/erjsh.2023.214633.1180","url":null,"abstract":": 3D printing products have poor mechanical properties and thus less reliability for longer. Fused deposition modelling (FDM) is commonly used additive manufacturing technology. Mechanical and physical characteristics could be enhanced by checking out several FDM parameters as well as using brand new substances over this technology. This study analyzed the impact and compression strengths of Poly Lactic Acid/Carbon Fiber composites (CF/PLA). The research considered important methodological aspects: the effects of layer patterns (triangular and rectilinear), wall thickness and infilled density on compression and impact mechanical properties of 3D-printed PLA carbon-fibre samples, using an FDM 3D printing machine. The results showed that triangle samples have more mechanical stability and do not collapse suddenly, compared to rectilinear samples. This collapse was observed in the rectilinear samples with 1.2 mm of outer wall thickness and 70% or 85% of infill percentages, while the rectilinear samples showed the highest mechanical performance. The infill density is the most important parameter for all rectilinear samples, as the lowest impact strength of 0.20 kJ/m2 was recorded for a sample with 70% infill and 6 mm wall thickness.","PeriodicalId":159365,"journal":{"name":"Engineering Research Journal (Shoubra)","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139326986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Removal of Phenolic Compounds from Industrial Wastewater Through Adsorption Techniques 通过吸附技术去除工业废水中的酚类化合物

Engineering Research Journal (Shoubra) Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.21608/erjsh.2023.210117.1167

A. Hassanain, Mohamed Mohamed, Rehab El-hefny

引用次数: 0

COMPACT DESIGN CONCEPT AS AN ALTERNATIVE FOR ADAPTING SCHOOL BUILDINGS TO SMALL PLOTS IN SLUMS AND UNPLANNED URBAN AREAS 紧凑型设计理念，作为在贫民窟和未规划城区的小块土地上改造校舍的替代方案

Engineering Research Journal (Shoubra) Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.21608/erjsh.2023.223693.1193

Sherif Ahmed

{"title":"COMPACT DESIGN CONCEPT AS AN ALTERNATIVE FOR ADAPTING SCHOOL BUILDINGS TO SMALL PLOTS IN SLUMS AND UNPLANNED URBAN AREAS","authors":"Sherif Ahmed","doi":"10.21608/erjsh.2023.223693.1193","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/erjsh.2023.223693.1193","url":null,"abstract":": Education is a fundamental right of every human being and should be available to all children, regardless of their socioeconomic background or geographical location. The provision of school buildings in slums or unplanned urban areas presents many challenges. These include overpopulation and smaller plots of land remaining for services. However, it is necessary to understand the needs of marginalized groups, and to provide them with a minimum level of community services, especially educational services which are the most important element of community development. The study highlights the difficulties facing the provision of school buildings in these areas, especially with the small size and scarcity of land, it explores the features of compact design as a flexible and effective tool in adapting school buildings to small plots of land and enables the architectural designer to provide spaces such as schoolyards and playgrounds. The study presents a design model for a compact educational building, then actual site models are developed from the study area, and the results of the hypothetical application are analyzed to determine the effectiveness of the results and to find the appropriate recommendations. This contributes to finding suitable alternatives to provide educational buildings in those areas in a manner appropriate to the current conditions while developing flexible requirements in determining the suitability of the site for building schools, to make the most of small plots of land in the future.","PeriodicalId":159365,"journal":{"name":"Engineering Research Journal (Shoubra)","volume":"86 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139328413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Enhancing Efficiency and Safety in Forest Firefighting: A Comprehensive Review of Drone Applications 提高森林灭火的效率和安全性：无人机应用综述

Engineering Research Journal (Shoubra) Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.21608/erjsh.2023.213115.1175

shahenaz Abdelraouf, Osama Abdellatif, Mohamed A. Moawed, Mohamed Ibrahim

引用次数: 0

Literature Review of Post-Occupancy Evaluation in Emergency Departments in Hospitals 医院急诊科就诊后评估文献综述

Engineering Research Journal (Shoubra) Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.21608/erjsh.2023.214922.1181

Aya Mohamed mahmoud, Ahmed Eldesouky Faggal, Ashraf Nessim

{"title":"Literature Review of Post-Occupancy Evaluation in Emergency Departments in Hospitals","authors":"Aya Mohamed mahmoud, Ahmed Eldesouky Faggal, Ashraf Nessim","doi":"10.21608/erjsh.2023.214922.1181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/erjsh.2023.214922.1181","url":null,"abstract":": Improving efficiency in emergency departments can be achieved through Evidence-Based Design (EBD), which uses data and research to inform facility design and improve patient outcomes. By designing patient rooms that facilitate healing and recovery, or layouts that limit the risk of infection transmission, EBD can help reduce medical errors, infections, and falls in healthcare facilities. One effective way to improve healthcare facilities is through post-occupancy evaluations. These evaluations identify areas for improvement and create more efficient systems that reduce costs, improve patient satisfaction, and enhance the quality of care. By applying evidence-based design principles and evaluations, emergency department operations can become more effective and efficient. The problem with the research is that design criteria are important for hospital efficiency, but emergency departments are sometimes overlooked. Architects must balance patient needs with client satisfaction and cost minimization, which can lead to ED overcrowding due to financing strategies and increasing demand. The research methodology adopted a theoretical review of literature and codes, an analytical study of EBD strategies and tools, and a future quantitative assessment through an applied study and staff interviews.","PeriodicalId":159365,"journal":{"name":"Engineering Research Journal (Shoubra)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139325088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

IDENTIFYING THE FACTORS THAT INCREASE THE COST OF HSE IN SUSTAINABLE PROJECTS COMPARED TO TRADITIONAL PROJECTS IN EGYPT 与埃及传统项目相比，确定可持续项目中增加 HSE 成本的因素

Engineering Research Journal (Shoubra) Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.21608/erjsh.2023.208674.1165

Eissa Ali, S. Mohamed, karim eldash

{"title":"IDENTIFYING THE FACTORS THAT INCREASE THE COST OF HSE IN SUSTAINABLE PROJECTS COMPARED TO TRADITIONAL PROJECTS IN EGYPT","authors":"Eissa Ali, S. Mohamed, karim eldash","doi":"10.21608/erjsh.2023.208674.1165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/erjsh.2023.208674.1165","url":null,"abstract":": The increased cost of applying health, safety, and environmental standards to sustainable projects, as compared to traditional projects, causes project owners and contractors considerable concern because it reduces profits. The objective of the study is to identify the most significant factors that contribute to the increasing cost of sustainable projects. The study assesses the factors that increase the cost of implementing health, safety, and environmental management standards in sustainable construction projects as compared to traditional projects. Toward this end, a field survey was conducted on a sample of 53 selected projects in a specific geographical area with a high intensity of construction work. Data was collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed using a tabulated presentation that determined the percentages of responses given. The study's findings indicate that selecting HSE managers with more experience, increasing scaffolding security and specialized training and using more personal protection equipment in sustainable projects are some of the most significant variables causing cost increases. The findings show that improved HSE regulations are needed for the Egyptian construction sector, especially in traditional projects. To attain cost effectiveness, HSE issues must be recognized and integrated early in the project cycle. On sustainable Egyptian projects, the client, consultant, and contractor must collaborate to enhance health, safety, and the environment.","PeriodicalId":159365,"journal":{"name":"Engineering Research Journal (Shoubra)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139326123","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Core calculations of the Molten Salt Fast Reactor using different computational codes 使用不同计算代码进行熔盐快堆堆芯计算

Engineering Research Journal (Shoubra) Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.21608/erjsh.2023.198257.1152

Montaser Mohamed, Ramadan Moustafa, Nader Mohamed, Abdelfattah Soliman, Mamdouh Aldosouky

{"title":"Core calculations of the Molten Salt Fast Reactor using different computational codes","authors":"Montaser Mohamed, Ramadan Moustafa, Nader Mohamed, Abdelfattah Soliman, Mamdouh Aldosouky","doi":"10.21608/erjsh.2023.198257.1152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/erjsh.2023.198257.1152","url":null,"abstract":": This study presents core calculations of the Molten Salt Fast Reactor using different codes. The KENO (one of the SCALE package) code was used at the beginning to calculate the multiplication factor K eff for the benchmark design. After that, the TRITON (one of the SCALE package) was used to find the nuclear constants for the different regions of this design. These nuclear constants were used in the multi-physics code COMSOL to model the reactor and calculate the neutron flux Eigen values of the neutron diffusion equation and then calculate the multiplication factor K eff and get the neutron flux distribution. This distribution was used to make a coupling between the neutronic and the thermal hydraulic of the reactor. The nuclear codes MCNP5 and WIMS were also used in modelling this reactor to calculate K eff . The study showed the differences between the multiplication factor values from each code and compared them by the values from old reference studies and reflected the effect of the selection of the data libraries and the code on the results. It showed also the thermal hydraulic results for the benchmark as modelled by COMSOL.","PeriodicalId":159365,"journal":{"name":"Engineering Research Journal (Shoubra)","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139327375","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

التراث المعنوى كركيزة لتنمية المحيط الحضرى للمناطق الاثريه التراث المعنوى كركيزة لتنمية المحيط الحضرى للمناطق الاثريه

Engineering Research Journal (Shoubra) Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.21608/erjsh.2023.211378.1168

Heba Arch.Heba, Nabilah Ibrahim, Khaled Abdelhady

引用次数: 0