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Manifestations of the flu syndrome in medical students during the COVID-19 pandemic 新冠肺炎大流行期间医学生流感综合征的表现
Journal of Health Science Pub Date : 2020-12-22 DOI: 10.17921/2447-8938.2020V22N4P289-294
Tânia Gisela Biberg-Salum, José Luis Quelho Filho, Gabriela Freitas Sorrilha, Pietro Delgado Rezende, Eduarda Oliveira Celeri, M. S. Braga
{"title":"Manifestations of the flu syndrome in medical students during the COVID-19 pandemic","authors":"Tânia Gisela Biberg-Salum, José Luis Quelho Filho, Gabriela Freitas Sorrilha, Pietro Delgado Rezende, Eduarda Oliveira Celeri, M. S. Braga","doi":"10.17921/2447-8938.2020V22N4P289-294","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17921/2447-8938.2020V22N4P289-294","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000Infection caused by the new Coronavirus (SARS-COV-2) causes a variable clinical picture. Due to its high transmissibility, Covid-19 was declared a pandemic. In view of this, in Brazil, the Ministry of Education (MEC) published an ordinance that temporarily suspended face-to-face activities at Higher Education Institutions (HEIs). Despite this and other measures, the number of cases and deaths in Brazil has, so far, increased exponentially, a fact that impacts the health and educational authorities, due to the exceptionality imposed on the development of teaching activities. In view of this context, the present study aimed to measure the frequency of the Flu Syndrome in medical students from Mato Grosso do Sul during the Covid-19 pandemic period, in order to propose resolutions for conducting academic activities. A descriptive, observational and cross-sectional study carried out among students enrolled in medical courses in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul. The data were obtained through a semi-structured questionnaire, online and based on the Google Forms platform. Descriptive results were prepared automatically, from the platform itself. Result: 371 responses were computed. Approximately 50% had flu-like symptoms, the most common of which were runny nose, nasal obstruction and cough. Among the diagnoses reported, the most described was rhinosinusitis, with 7 participants presenting Covid-19. It was possible to measure the condition of flu-like syndrome among medical students in this state, seeking to provide support and possible basis for decision-making by the coordinators of medical courses in Mato Grosso do Sul regarding the referral of academic activities. \u0000Keywords: Coronavirus; SARS-CoV-2; Students, Medical; Disease Notification; Prevalence. \u0000Resumo \u0000A infeccao causada pelo novo Coronavirus (SARS-COV-2) causa quadro clinico variavel. Devido a sua alta transmissibilidade, decretou-se estado de pandemia pela Covid-19. Diante disto, no Brasil, o Ministerio da Educacao (MEC) publicou portaria que suspendeu, temporariamente, as atividades presenciais nas Instituicoes de Ensino Superior (IES). Apesar desta e de outras medidas, o numero de casos e obitos no Brasil continua, ate o momento, aumentando de forma exponencial, fato que impacta as autoridades sanitarias e educacionais, pela excepcionalidade imposta no desenvolvimento das atividades de ensino. Em face deste contexto, o presente trabalho teve como objetivo mensurar a frequencia da Sindrome Gripal em academicos de medicina do Mato Grosso do Sul durante o periodo da pandemia da Covid-19, para assim, propor resolucoes para conducao das atividades academicas. Um estudo descritivo, observacional e transversal, realizado entre estudantes matriculados nos cursos de medicina do estado de Mato Grosso do Sul. Os dados foram obtidos por questionario semiestruturado, online e assentado na plataforma Google Forms. Os resultados descritivos foram elaborados automaticamente, a partir da propria","PeriodicalId":15873,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Science","volume":"1 1","pages":"289-294"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87455558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Breastfeeding, Introduction of Food and Use of Pacifier on the Stomatognathic System of Children with Mixed Dentition 母乳喂养、食物引入及奶嘴使用对混合牙列儿童口-牙系统的影响
Journal of Health Science Pub Date : 2020-12-21 DOI: 10.17921/2447-8938.2020V22N4P222-228
I. Regalo, L. Gonçalves, M. Palinkas, L. Oliveira, S. Siéssere, A. Margutti
{"title":"Breastfeeding, Introduction of Food and Use of Pacifier on the Stomatognathic System of Children with Mixed Dentition","authors":"I. Regalo, L. Gonçalves, M. Palinkas, L. Oliveira, S. Siéssere, A. Margutti","doi":"10.17921/2447-8938.2020V22N4P222-228","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17921/2447-8938.2020V22N4P222-228","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractThe objective of this study was to investigate the effects of maternal breastfeeding, artificial feeding, types of introduction of complementary food introduction and the use of bottle and pacifier on lip /tongue pressure and maximum molar bite force of school children. Thirty-five healthy children with mixed dentition (20 boys and 15 girls), aged 6-10 years, participated in this study. The children were evaluated based on anthropometry, electronic scale and portable stadiometer, feeding practices (breastfeeding, artificial feeding, introduction of complementary food), bottle and pacifier use, tongue and lips strength and molar bite force. The results were submitted to ANOVA (p <.05). The sample showed a predominance of children with adequate height and weight for age. In the analysis of the influence of the food introduction period, the complementary food consistency and the pacifier use; it was observed that these factors did not influence the pressures of the lips/tongue statistically. In the evaluation of the influence of bottle feeding, the data showed higher bite force for children who never used the bottle, statistically significant data for the right and left sides (p ≤ .003 and p ≤ .001, respectively). The authors suggest that the type of breastfeeding received by the children may have a negative impact on the stomatognathic system functioning, evidenced by the lower maximum molar bite force found in the bottle-fed children. \u0000Keywords: Breast Feeding. Bottle Feeding. Bite Force. \u0000ResumoO objetivo deste estudo foi investigar os efeitos do aleitamento materno, alimentacao artificial, tipos de introducao complementar de alimentos e uso de mamadeira e chupeta na pressao labial / lingual e forca maxima de mordida molar em criancas em idade escolar. Participaram 35 criancas saudaveis com denticao mista (20 meninos e 15 meninas), com idades entre 6 e 10 anos. As criancas foram avaliadas com base em antropometria, balanca eletronica e estadiometro portatil, praticas de alimentacao (amamentacao, alimentacao artificial, introducao de alimentos complementares), uso de mamadeira e chupeta, forca da lingua e labios e forca de mordida molar. Os resultados foram submetidos a ANOVA (p < 0,05). A amostra demonstrou predominância de criancas com altura e peso adequados para a idade. Na analise da influencia do periodo de introducao dos alimentos, da consistencia do alimento complementar e do uso de chupeta, observou-se que esses fatores nao influenciaram estatisticamente as pressoes dos labios / lingua. Na avaliacao da influencia da mamadeira, os dados mostraram maior forca de mordida para criancas que nunca usaram a mamadeira, dados significativos para os lados direito e esquerdo (p ≤ 0,003 ep ≤ 0,001, respectivamente). Os autores sugerem que o tipo de aleitamento materno recebido pelas criancas pode ter impacto negativo no funcionamento do sistema estomatognatico, evidenciado pela menor forca maxima de mordida molar encontrada nas criancas alime","PeriodicalId":15873,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Science","volume":"24 1","pages":"222-228"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88744391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Radiography student comparison performing lumbar and thoracic spine imaging 影像学学生对比进行腰椎和胸椎成像
Journal of Health Science Pub Date : 2020-12-14 DOI: 10.17532/jhsci.2020.1112
N. Mekiš, Rebeka Viltužnik
{"title":"Radiography student comparison performing lumbar and thoracic spine imaging","authors":"N. Mekiš, Rebeka Viltužnik","doi":"10.17532/jhsci.2020.1112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17532/jhsci.2020.1112","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: General radiography is a common imaging technique and X-ray examinations of the thoracic and lumbar spine are among the most frequent procedures undertaken. The aim of this research was to investigate the success rate, dose-area product (DAP), and effective dose values of 1st and 2nd cycle radiographer students performing X-ray imaging of the thoracic and lumbar spine using a phantom.\u0000Methods: The students were divided into four groups according to the year of study (1st, 2nd, and 3rd years of 1st cycle degree, and all 2nd cycle degree students). They were asked to perform imaging of thoracic and lumbar spine on the phantom in both anteroposterior and lateral projections where IQ and DAP measurements were collated. The study was blind, so they did not know about the purpose of the study.\u0000Results: First, we have inspected the acceptability rate of the images performed. The highest success rate of performing an optimal image was discovered with the 2nd cycle degree students where the 1st year students had the most difficulties there. In the second part, DAP and effective dose values were compared, only for the acceptable images in which case the 1st and 2nd years, students of the 1st cycle degree were most successful.\u0000Conclusion: Based on that, we can conclude, that the 2nd cycle degree students had the lowest rejection rate regarding the optimal image quality, which was the price of using a larger primary X-ray field which leads to higher dose values.","PeriodicalId":15873,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Science","volume":"72 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84626675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of nursing documentation: The experience of nurses from the primary and secondary/tertiary health care 护理文件评估:初级和二级/三级卫生保健护士的经验
Journal of Health Science Pub Date : 2020-12-08 DOI: 10.17532/jhsci.2020.1086
Š. Cilović-Lagarija, Nino Hasanica, Sanela Tukulija, S. Branković, Jasmina Mahmutović, Dragana Galić, Kristina Perić, Selma Čajdrić, Senada Mujačić, Salih Slijepčević, Ekrem Mrakić, Elvedin Dervišević
{"title":"Evaluation of nursing documentation: The experience of nurses from the primary and secondary/tertiary health care","authors":"Š. Cilović-Lagarija, Nino Hasanica, Sanela Tukulija, S. Branković, Jasmina Mahmutović, Dragana Galić, Kristina Perić, Selma Čajdrić, Senada Mujačić, Salih Slijepčević, Ekrem Mrakić, Elvedin Dervišević","doi":"10.17532/jhsci.2020.1086","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17532/jhsci.2020.1086","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Aim of the study is to piloting nursing documentation to obtain comments based on the experience of nurses/medical technicians from the primary, secondary, and tertiary health care about the documentation before it is published and starts being used.Methods: A questionnaire was designed in the electronic form to be used for the evaluation and suggestions by nurses/medical technicians on the piloted form and content of nursing documentation for all levels of health care. A piloting sample was prepared to make 10% of nurses/medical technicians from health care institutions from the territory of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina.Results: A total of 94.3% of examinees at the primary health care level and only 17.2% of the examinees in the secondary and tertiary health care fill out nursing documentation both manually and electronically. All examinees at all levels of health care understand the purpose and importance of nursing documentation. A total of 27.7% of the examinees at the primary and 40.9% of the examinees at the secondary and tertiary level of health care pointed out that filling out nursing documentation was too time-consuming.Conclusion: A total of 51.2% of the examinees at the primary and 64.2% at the secondary and tertiary level of health care agreed that submitted nursing documentation was adequate for use. It is suggested that after the adoption of nursing documentation at all levels of health care, piloting of its use should be conducted to evaluate the quality and quantity of all nursing documentation.","PeriodicalId":15873,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Science","volume":"40 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75584373","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
COVID-19 Pandemic: A Challenge for Healthcare Professionals and Assessment of Anxiety Symptoms COVID-19大流行:对医护人员的挑战和焦虑症状的评估
Journal of Health Science Pub Date : 2020-12-07 DOI: 10.17532/jhsci.2020.1073
Daniel Maestro, S. Šegalo, Dinko Remić, Arzija Pašalić, A. Jogunčić
{"title":"COVID-19 Pandemic: A Challenge for Healthcare Professionals and Assessment of Anxiety Symptoms","authors":"Daniel Maestro, S. Šegalo, Dinko Remić, Arzija Pašalić, A. Jogunčić","doi":"10.17532/jhsci.2020.1073","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17532/jhsci.2020.1073","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Worldwide, COVID-19 pandemic caused millions of infected people and thousands of deaths. Due to enormous pressure on health-care systems and its inadequate preparedness, utter collapse is expected. In the current epidemic response, healthcare workers’ (HCWs) knowledge and practice are crucial, while the impact on their mental health is still unknown.Methods: The cross-sectional study was conducted among HCWs redeployed to COVID points in the Public Institution Health Centre of Sarajevo Canton. According to guidelines and information provided by the World Health Organization and Ministries of Health, a questionnaire was developed. In addition, General Anxiety Disorder-7 as a screening tool for anxiety disorders was used.Results: Of 180 respondents, 26 (14.4%) were in direct contact with the sick patient. In total, 79 (43.9%) respondents consider their personal protective equipment is in accordance with the guidelines of the world health authorities. A total of 72 (39.7%) of respondents used the same mask for several days. In general, the danger from new coronavirus was considered minimal by 59 (32,6%) HCWs. Based on the achieved score for assessing the anxiety disorder, in 63 (35%) subjects, the presence of severe symptoms was detected.Conclusion: This study found that most HCWs do not have enough knowledge about the COVID-19 pandemic. We identified that there are differences in the sources of information and gap in perceptions of the native origin of the virus. Considering the frequency of anxiety symptoms among HCWs, interventions are necessary in order to preserve their mental health.","PeriodicalId":15873,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Science","volume":"68 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72705494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Acute descending necrotizing mediastinitis as a complication of the retropharyngeal abscess caused by anaerobes 急性下行坏死性纵隔炎是厌氧菌引起咽后脓肿的并发症
Journal of Health Science Pub Date : 2020-11-23 DOI: 10.17532/jhsci.2020.1041
I. Pilav, O. Čustović, Arijana Horman-Leventa, A. Alihodžić-Pašalić, S. Mušanović, A. Pilav, K. Grbić, Kenan Kadić, M. Dapčević, A. Hadžismailović, Amela Katica-Mulalić
{"title":"Acute descending necrotizing mediastinitis as a complication of the retropharyngeal abscess caused by anaerobes","authors":"I. Pilav, O. Čustović, Arijana Horman-Leventa, A. Alihodžić-Pašalić, S. Mušanović, A. Pilav, K. Grbić, Kenan Kadić, M. Dapčević, A. Hadžismailović, Amela Katica-Mulalić","doi":"10.17532/jhsci.2020.1041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17532/jhsci.2020.1041","url":null,"abstract":"Descending necrotizing mediastinitis (DNM) is a rare, life-threatening form of mediastinitis caused by odontogenic, pharyngeal, or cervical infections. The retropharyngeal space is the most common primary site of infection. Given the fulminant course and high mortality rate, early diagnosis and prompt treatment are important predictors of survival in patients with DNM. Appropriate empirical antibiotic treatment, prompt surgical intervention, and proper management of patients in the intensive care unit can be of vital importance. We present the case of a previously healthy 20-year-old male patient who was successfully cured and discharged from the Clinical Center University of Sarajevo after suffering from a severe form of mediastinitis as a complication of the retropharyngeal abscess caused by anaerobes.","PeriodicalId":15873,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Science","volume":"41 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72393906","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Applicability of the Fels questionnaire on physical activity of children in rural areas of Bosnia and Herzegovina 关于波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那农村地区儿童体育活动的费尔斯调查表的适用性
Journal of Health Science Pub Date : 2020-10-26 DOI: 10.17532/jhsci.2020.1072
Vedran Đido, A. Pilav, M. Marjanović, J. Phillips, Deana Švaljug, S. Boskovic, Hadžan Konjo, Đemil Omerović
{"title":"Applicability of the Fels questionnaire on physical activity of children in rural areas of Bosnia and Herzegovina","authors":"Vedran Đido, A. Pilav, M. Marjanović, J. Phillips, Deana Švaljug, S. Boskovic, Hadžan Konjo, Đemil Omerović","doi":"10.17532/jhsci.2020.1072","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17532/jhsci.2020.1072","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Insufficient physical activity is one of the leading public health problems in the world, but also in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Modern civilization is characterized by a significant decrease in physical activity, and the number of people whose lifestyle can be called sedentary has never been higher, which is especially emphasised among children and adolescents. Aim of the study is to examine public health significance of physical activity on the occurrence and the degree of obesity in children and adolescents in primary and secondary schools and to determine the applicability of the Fels questionnaire on physical activity of children in rural areas of Bosnia and Herzegovina.\u0000Methods: We used a transversal research method of a cross-sectional study at a one-time point, and for obtaining results we used the Fels physical activity questionnaire for children and measurement protocol.\u0000Results: 276 primary and secondary school students in two cities participated in this survey. Respondents in Busovaca are more physically active than their peers in Sarajevo. One-third of the total number of respondents is overweight and obese, and respondents in Sarajevo are significantly more nourished than their peers in Busovaca. The Fels questionnaire is conditionally applicable, especially in rural areas.\u0000Conclusion: This study confirmed that the Fels questionnaire for assessing the level of physical activity for children and young people, which is the general instrument for research of physical activity in children, is too generalized because it is based on a homogeneous urban population.","PeriodicalId":15873,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Science","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75164377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Assessment of Lumbar Spine Disc Degeneration in Coherence to Pfirrman Grades and Oswestry Disability Index 腰椎椎间盘退变与Pfirrman分级和Oswestry残疾指数的一致性评估
Journal of Health Science Pub Date : 2020-10-10 DOI: 10.17532/jhsci.2020.1064
Suada Hasanović-Vučković, M. Jusufbegović, S. Vegar-Zubović, Lejla Milišić, A. Šehić, I. Hasanbegović, A. Beganović
{"title":"Assessment of Lumbar Spine Disc Degeneration in Coherence to Pfirrman Grades and Oswestry Disability Index","authors":"Suada Hasanović-Vučković, M. Jusufbegović, S. Vegar-Zubović, Lejla Milišić, A. Šehić, I. Hasanbegović, A. Beganović","doi":"10.17532/jhsci.2020.1064","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17532/jhsci.2020.1064","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration (IDD) is one of the main causes of low back pain (LBP). Standardized diagnostic algorithms for adequate estimation and classification of changes of lumbar discs are mandatory before starting with therapy.Methods: One hundred patients who were indicated for lumbar magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) were included in the study. Pfirrmann grading system was used for the determination of IDD, while the visual analog scale (VAS) is used for evaluation of the intensity of LBP. To quantification of disability for LBP, we used the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI).Result: Results showed higher Pfirrmann grades II and III for L2/L3 and L3/L4 lumbar levels and lower scores at L4/L5 and L5/S1. The analysis also showed low scores at the L2/3 and L3/4 lumbar level for Pfirrmann grades IV and V, and there was an increased at more inferior lumbosacral levels L4/5 and L5/S1. There was a significant correlation between Pfirrmann grades and ODI (p = 0.24) as well as VAS (p = 0.16).Conclusion: Higher Pfirrmann grades correlated with increased ODI and VAS. Therefore, MRI can be used as a strong indicator of clinical appearance, but it is important to take into consideration that LBP should be correlated with clinical features. By summing Pfirrmann grades of all lumbar intervertebral levels in each patient, we can get more accurate insight for the status of the lumbar spine.","PeriodicalId":15873,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Science","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75218948","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Canton Sarajevo journey through COVID-19 pandemic 萨拉热窝坎顿在COVID-19大流行中的旅程
Journal of Health Science Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI: 10.17532/JHSCI.2020.1031
A. Jogunčić, A. Pilav, Anisa Bajramović, Snežana Bursač-Aranđelović, Aida Pošković-Bajraktarević, Emina Kurtagić-Pepić, Aida Pitić, Zimka Šeremet, Denis Đurović, S. Branković
{"title":"Canton Sarajevo journey through COVID-19 pandemic","authors":"A. Jogunčić, A. Pilav, Anisa Bajramović, Snežana Bursač-Aranđelović, Aida Pošković-Bajraktarević, Emina Kurtagić-Pepić, Aida Pitić, Zimka Šeremet, Denis Đurović, S. Branković","doi":"10.17532/JHSCI.2020.1031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17532/JHSCI.2020.1031","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Sarajevo is the capital city of Bosnia and Herzegovina, with the population in Canton Sarajevo of 438,443 people. The first cases of COVID-19 in Canton Sarajevo were on 20th March. On that day, we had three positive cases. These days at the beginning of the COVID-19 epidemic in Canton of Sarajevo around 2500 citizens were in self-isolation at home. The aim of this paper is to show the journey of Canton Sarajevo in the fight against COVID-19 infection, the impact of measurements that were taken to stop the infection spreading and to compare pre- and post-lockdown stats.Methods: During the period March-July 2020, we have analyzed daily newly cases and followed them through the period of at least 14 days. All data were analyzed using SPSS 25.0 (IBM Corp. Released in 2019. IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, NY: IBM Corp.) and MS Office 2019 suite (Excel). For comparison, we have used the Chi-square test.Results: In the period of 10 weeks from the beginning of March to the 25th of May in Canton of Sarajevo, we had a total of 113 cases of COVID-19 infection. The number of conducted tests was 7515. In total, with positive retests, we had only 161 positive tests, which is 2.14% of all analyzed tests. From that number of patients, 58 (51.3%) were male and 55 (48.7%) were female. Regarding age distribution, under 65 years were 91.1% of patients.Conclusion: Choosing the best method to fight against COVID-19 is hard to determine. Staying at home would decrease the infection rate, but in the long term, it is not sustainable. Perhaps the mix of methods that we had in Sarajevo is the best option. Fighting against one epidemic cannot be the source for other epidemics.","PeriodicalId":15873,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Science","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85291554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Flipped Classroom Applying Flipped Classroom Based Family Nursing Care Learning Model to Learning Outcome in Nursing Institution 翻转课堂:基于翻转课堂的家庭护理学习模式对护理机构学习效果的影响
Journal of Health Science Pub Date : 2020-08-21 DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v13i2.1405
Nety Mawarda Hatmanti, Y. Septianingrum
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引用次数: 1
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