{"title":"Formulation of Vegetable Cocktail Filling Solutions (Chayote, Tomato and Carrots) on Consumer Acceptance","authors":"S. Batubara, Budi Istanto","doi":"10.53966/jofh.v1i2.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53966/jofh.v1i2.7","url":null,"abstract":"Chayote, tomato, and carrot are vegetable commodities that are easily found in Indonesia. The way to increase the economic value of chayote, tomatoes, and carrots is to diversify products, one of which is processed cocktail products. Cocktails candied products are package in cups, jars, or cans with add of syrup as a filling medium or solution. In general, cocktails did make from fruits, so that to process cocktails from vegetables, proper formulations and methods are needed to be well received by consumers. This research will study the exact formulation in the manufacture of products cocktail vegetable filler that cocktail of vegetables acceptable to consumers based on quality organoleptic and chemical quality (pH and total dissolved solids). The raw materials used consist of chayote, tomatoes, carrots, sugar, water, and citric acid. The packaging material used is a glass jar. The data analysis technique in this study used the D-optimal Mixture Design method to get the most optimum formula. The results of one research on organoleptic quality in the form of hedonic tests on the color, aroma, texture, and taste of vegetable cocktails based on ANAVA Design Expert processing showed results that were not significantly different from the 16 recommended formulations. The results of the chemical quality research in the form of pH and TDS showed different results. Based on the organoleptic quality and chemical quality as a predictive model, the optimal formulation was obtained with a ratio of 62.511% water, 37.138% sugar, and 0.352% citric acid with a desirability value 0.823.","PeriodicalId":15823,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Food and Health","volume":"79 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79306210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Importance of functional nutrition components on new Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) and other viral communicable diseases","authors":"Serhan Mohammed, Nigün Özdemir, A. Çon","doi":"10.3153/fh21030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3153/fh21030","url":null,"abstract":"There are no foods to prevent or treat the coronavirus alone; however, it has been proven that a healthy and balanced nutrition is crucial for health, particularly in times when the immune system might need to fight back. The present study provides insights about the properties of bioactive components of foods and herbs as a possible adjuvant support the human immune system against infections. Also, has focused on the interactions of the intestinal microbiota with human health in the treatment of Covid-19 and other viral infections. More research with strong recommendations is needed to better understand causality.","PeriodicalId":15823,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Food and Health","volume":"50 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85303010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
H. Permatasari, F. Nurkolis, Hardinsyah Hardinsyah, D. Wewengkang, S. Radu, M. Samtiya, Sudathip Sae-tan
{"title":"Author Guidelines Journal of Food and Health","authors":"H. Permatasari, F. Nurkolis, Hardinsyah Hardinsyah, D. Wewengkang, S. Radu, M. Samtiya, Sudathip Sae-tan","doi":"10.53966/jofh.v1i1.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53966/jofh.v1i1.4","url":null,"abstract":"Journal of Food and Health (JOFH) is an open access journal in the field of foods, diets, probiotics, health and fitness. JOFH offer an important media or forum for researchers and academes to exchange the latest results from such research areas. JOFH provides quality service, including the submission process and the rapid double blind peer review, and only published online. Receiving types of manuscripts which include, original manuscripts or original research, literature review, systematic review and or meta-analysis, case report, supplements, commentaries and reports on research methodology or study design, negative results. Relevant topics may or may not be accepted, subject to the Chief Editor’s decision. Authors are advised to carefully read the author guidelines, especially the details about the ethics in publishing and manuscript style. The Editorial Office reserves the right to change the type of submission of a manuscript, based on the reviewers’ comments and the Editor’s decision.","PeriodicalId":15823,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Food and Health","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91346193","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Essential oil profile of six spontaneous hybrids from male sterile Salvia officinalis L.","authors":"Nadire Pelin Bahadırlı","doi":"10.3153/fh21017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3153/fh21017","url":null,"abstract":"Herbal medicines and beverages have started to take an essential place in our daily lives. S. officinalis is one of the most used herbal tea species in the sage family. Secondary metabolites, especially essential oils, plays an important role in its biological properties. S. officinalis essential oil is mostly rich in camphor and thujone, which of these compounds could be toxicological. In the present study, six spontaneous hybrid plants and their parents were analyzed for their essential oil contents. Male sterile S. officinalis were used as maternal plant, S. fruticosa and S. aramiensis were probable paternals where they were cultivated nearby. Grown plants were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Essential oil compounds were used to identify their relation to each other. The main components of S. officinalis were thujone (40.97%), 1,8-cineole (24.65%) and camphor (19.37%). 1,8-cineole content of hybrid genotypes were varied between 35.13-64.92%. Camphor level of hybrids were varied in lower levels as between 2.92-26.35% while thujone content were very low compared to the maternal S. officinalis as 0.95-6.83%.","PeriodicalId":15823,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Food and Health","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80125178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Food safety knowledge levels of gastronomy/culinary arts students and food workers in Southern Turkey","authors":"Mevhibe Terkuran","doi":"10.3153/fh21022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3153/fh21022","url":null,"abstract":"This research was aimed to analyze the food safety knowledge levels between gastronomy and culinary arts students and food work-ers in the Çukurova Region of Turkey. A total of 155 participants (80 students, 75 food workers) have partici-pated in this cross-sectional study. The overall knowledge scores of food workers and the students were 89.33% and 78.89% respectively, and food workers have more scores in all sections (p<0.001). Hy-giene certification, occupa-tion, and working estab-lishments had a significant association with total food safety scores; however, gender, marital status, age, education level, frequency of hygiene education, work-ing experience, monthly in-come had no significant as-sociation with their scores (p>0.05). A positive correla-tion was found between gender, education status, hygiene certification, and frequency of receiving hy-giene education; but no cor-relation was found between working in any food busi-ness, graduated high schools, and age of the stu-dents (p>0.05). More knowledge gaps of both groups have been found about time-temperature con-trol, holding/storage tem-perature, and cross-contamination. Finally, it is important to measure the reflection of the hygiene training on practices and to make it regular in ensuring food safety.","PeriodicalId":15823,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Food and Health","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84974806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Havvanur Yoldaş İlktaç, N. Büyükuslu, Cuneyd Parlayan
{"title":"The combined supplementation of omega-3 fatty acids and probiotics decreased the levels of serum polyamines in experimental colitis","authors":"Havvanur Yoldaş İlktaç, N. Büyükuslu, Cuneyd Parlayan","doi":"10.3153/fh21029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3153/fh21029","url":null,"abstract":"Polyamines play an important role in the maintenance of intestinal permeability. Therefore we aimed to determine the effects of probiotics and omega 3 fatty acids on serum polyamine levels in colitis. Fifty BALB/c mice were randomly grouped as normal, colitis with no treatment applied, colitis treated by probiotics (VSL#3), colitis treated by omega-3, and colitis treated by both probiotics and omega-3. Experimental colitis was induced by injection of 200 mg/kg 2,4-Dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid (DNBS). The probiotic and the omega-3 fatty acid supplements were applied daily by oral gavage. Serum polyamine levels were measured with high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). In each group, the levels of serum polyamines are the highest in spermidine and the least in spermine. Bowel inflammation in experimentally induced colitis mice resulted in lower serum polyamine concentrations. In probiotic and omega 3 fatty acid supplemented group significant decreases were observed for spermine and spermidine (p<0.001), while no significant changes were obtained for putrescine. Combined supplementation of probiotics and omega-3 fatty acids for 10 days in colitis mice significantly decreased the serum levels of spermine and spermidine.","PeriodicalId":15823,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Food and Health","volume":"53 2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77836055","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
WenMing Chao, WenWen Wang, Guoqing Qi, KuiMei Zhang, Xiurong Wang
{"title":"Research on the Application of Diversified Teaching in Gynecological Clinical Teaching","authors":"WenMing Chao, WenWen Wang, Guoqing Qi, KuiMei Zhang, Xiurong Wang","doi":"10.53388/fthc20210202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53388/fthc20210202","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":15823,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Food and Health","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81346680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
H. Özbek, Aysel Elik, Melis Sever, Şakire Ecem Bulut, D. Koçak Yanık, A. Dalgıç, F. Erdoğdu, F. Göğüş
{"title":"The effect of storage on some chemical and microbial properties of apricots dried with a combined solar energy assisted air and hot air assisted radio frequency drying system","authors":"H. Özbek, Aysel Elik, Melis Sever, Şakire Ecem Bulut, D. Koçak Yanık, A. Dalgıç, F. Erdoğdu, F. Göğüş","doi":"10.3153/fh20027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3153/fh20027","url":null,"abstract":"Innovative combined solar energy assisted air and hot air assisted radio frequency drying system was used to dry unsulphured, sulphured (1 kg/ton and 2 kg/ton sulphur) and pistachio hull extract treated apricots. Unsulphured and sulphured apricots dried under sun were used as the control samples. The effects of different storage temperatures (5, 20 and 35oC) on residual sulphur content, β-carotene and microbial stability characteristics of dried apricots were studied. Also, the effect of storage temperature on the total phenolic content of dried apricots pre-treated with pistachio hull extract was investigated. The obtained results showed that the loss of sulphur and β-carotene was less in the products stored at 5oC compared to the products stored at 20 and 35oC. Sulphur treatment significantly inhibited the loss of β-carotene during storage. The maximum decrease in phenolic content of dried apricots pretreated with extract, was observed in samples stored at 20°C. In addition, extract treatment provided an advantage in terms of storage considering the microbial quality. The combined drying system caused less sulfur loss compared to sun drying.","PeriodicalId":15823,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Food and Health","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89933322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Xiurong Wang, KuiMei Zhang, XiaoYing Meng, Xia Li, WenMing Cao
{"title":"The possible role of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and survivin in the pathogenesis of embryonic damage","authors":"Xiurong Wang, KuiMei Zhang, XiaoYing Meng, Xia Li, WenMing Cao","doi":"10.53388/fthc20210501","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53388/fthc20210501","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":15823,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Food and Health","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91098756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Potential of Allicin, Ajoene and Quercetin Contained in Garlic (Allium sativum) as a Promising Anti-Malarial","authors":"R. Bagy, J. Tuda, Dimas Prakoso, T. Kantohe","doi":"10.53966/jofh.v1i1.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53966/jofh.v1i1.3","url":null,"abstract":"Malaria is an infectious disease with a high morbidity and mortality rate caused by Plasmodium and is transmitted through the Anopheles mosquito. Garlic (Allium sativum) has active substances that can be used as medicinal ingredients. Several active substances, namely allicin, ajoene, and quercetin contained in garlic have the potential to act as an effective and safe anti plasmodium for the host. This writing is a literature review using relevant literature. The results of the study concluded that the active ingredients in garlic have potential to be a new antimalarial agent, and it is hoped that it can be a cheaper and more effective malaria treatment so that drug resistance and morbidity and mortality from malaria can be reduced.","PeriodicalId":15823,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Food and Health","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89031639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}