AFIPS '71 (Spring)最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
A unified algorithm for elementary functions 初等函数的统一算法
AFIPS '71 (Spring) Pub Date : 1971-05-18 DOI: 10.1145/1478786.1478840
J. S. Walther
{"title":"A unified algorithm for elementary functions","authors":"J. S. Walther","doi":"10.1145/1478786.1478840","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1478786.1478840","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes a single unified algorithm for the calculation of elementary functions including multiplication, division, sin, cos, tan, arctan, sinh, cosh, tanh, arctanh, In, exp and square-root. The basis for the algorithm is coordinate rotation in a linear, circular, or hyperbolic coordinate system depending on which function is to be calculated. The only operations required are shifting, adding, subtracting and the recall of prestored constants. The limited domain of convergence of the algorithm is calculated, leading to a discussion of the modifications required to extend the domain for floating point calculations.","PeriodicalId":158225,"journal":{"name":"AFIPS '71 (Spring)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1971-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129062422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1199
Multiband automatic test equipment: a computer controlled check-out system 多波段自动测试设备:计算机控制的检测系统
AFIPS '71 (Spring) Pub Date : 1971-05-18 DOI: 10.1145/1478786.1478850
T. Kuroda, T. Bush
{"title":"Multiband automatic test equipment: a computer controlled check-out system","authors":"T. Kuroda, T. Bush","doi":"10.1145/1478786.1478850","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1478786.1478850","url":null,"abstract":"The major problem facing organizations using electronic devices is in test and maintenance of the equipment. Due to the high cost of the equipment and demands made on its maximum utilization, fast and reliable testing procedures are required to minimize downtime for repair and calibration.","PeriodicalId":158225,"journal":{"name":"AFIPS '71 (Spring)","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1971-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126913143","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Interactive problem-solving: an experimental study of "lockout" effects 交互式问题解决:“锁定”效应的实验研究
AFIPS '71 (Spring) Pub Date : 1971-05-18 DOI: 10.1145/1478786.1478816
B. Boehm, M. J. Seven, R. A. Watson
{"title":"Interactive problem-solving: an experimental study of \"lockout\" effects","authors":"B. Boehm, M. J. Seven, R. A. Watson","doi":"10.1145/1478786.1478816","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1478786.1478816","url":null,"abstract":"One danger inherent in computer system design and management is an ever-present temptation to consider computer system performance as an end in itself, rather than as a means to better serve people. Such \"performance improvement\" methods as universal use of one language, large blocking of data input and output, and intricately designed code and procedures can increase machine productivity. However, it costs users an abnormally high effort to achieve any results. On the other hand, text editors, extended debugging aids, and conversational programming systems tend to reduce user-time investments at the expense of machine efficiency.","PeriodicalId":158225,"journal":{"name":"AFIPS '71 (Spring)","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1971-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128323096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 25
An initial operational problem oriented medical record system: for storage, manipulation and retrieval of medical data 面向初始操作问题的医疗记录系统:用于医疗数据的存储、操作和检索
AFIPS '71 (Spring) Pub Date : 1971-05-18 DOI: 10.1145/1478786.1478822
J. Schultz, S. Cantrill, K. G. Morgan
{"title":"An initial operational problem oriented medical record system: for storage, manipulation and retrieval of medical data","authors":"J. Schultz, S. Cantrill, K. G. Morgan","doi":"10.1145/1478786.1478822","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1478786.1478822","url":null,"abstract":"The ultimate role of the computer in the delivery of health services has yet to be defined. There may be profound implications in terms of quality of medical care, efficiency, economics of care, and medical research. Final judgments as to advisability and economic feasibility await the implementation of prototype total medical information systems and further technical developments directed toward lowering the high cost of currently developing systems. Development of less expensive hardware and real-time application of the present hardware and software must go on in parallel. We have been involved in the latter, and an experimental time-shared medical information system has been developed for storing and retrieving the total medical record, including both the narrative and the numeric data. This development has integrated the Problem Oriented Medical Record, a means of organizing medical data around a patient's problems, with a touch sensitive cathode ray tube terminal that allows structured input (with additional keyboard entry capability) by directly interfaced medical users (in particular the physician and the nurse).","PeriodicalId":158225,"journal":{"name":"AFIPS '71 (Spring)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1971-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132054874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 33
ETC: an extendible macro-based compiler ETC:一个可扩展的基于宏的编译器
AFIPS '71 (Spring) Pub Date : 1971-05-18 DOI: 10.1145/1478786.1478860
B. Dickman
{"title":"ETC: an extendible macro-based compiler","authors":"B. Dickman","doi":"10.1145/1478786.1478860","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1478786.1478860","url":null,"abstract":"ETC (ExTendible Compiler) is a high level language compiler that allows the programmer to produce very efficient code when necessary, getting as close to the machine as he desires, and yet to write in machine independent statements when the production of optimized code is not necessary. The programmer may also easily extend ETC, creating new data types and operations either from previous extensions or from the machine operations (or both).","PeriodicalId":158225,"journal":{"name":"AFIPS '71 (Spring)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1971-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132851528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
A structure for systems that plan abstractly 抽象规划系统的结构
AFIPS '71 (Spring) Pub Date : 1971-05-18 DOI: 10.1145/1478786.1478837
W. Jacobs
{"title":"A structure for systems that plan abstractly","authors":"W. Jacobs","doi":"10.1145/1478786.1478837","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1478786.1478837","url":null,"abstract":"The advantages of introducing planning procedures in systems that deal with complex tasks are generally recognized. Here the special benefits of using abstraction in the planning process will be considered, and a structure particularly well suited for abstract planning, the purposive system, will be described. An example will be presented to show how abstract planning operates under the purposive system; this is the program PERCY, which simulates the behavior of a nest-building insect.","PeriodicalId":158225,"journal":{"name":"AFIPS '71 (Spring)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1971-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129314309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
R2: a natural language question-answering system R2:自然语言问答系统
AFIPS '71 (Spring) Pub Date : 1971-05-18 DOI: 10.1145/1478786.1478829
Kenneth Biss, R. Chien, F. Stahl
{"title":"R2: a natural language question-answering system","authors":"Kenneth Biss, R. Chien, F. Stahl","doi":"10.1145/1478786.1478829","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1478786.1478829","url":null,"abstract":"A large number of systems involving computers require a high degree of man-machine interaction. In these systems the capability of the computer to process natural language information would be extremely useful as that eliminates the need for the user to learn various formal languages for the purpose of interaction.","PeriodicalId":158225,"journal":{"name":"AFIPS '71 (Spring)","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1971-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126156930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Automated interpretation and editing of fuzzy line drawings 自动解释和编辑模糊线条图
AFIPS '71 (Spring) Pub Date : 1971-05-18 DOI: 10.1145/1478786.1478843
Shi-Kuo Chang
{"title":"Automated interpretation and editing of fuzzy line drawings","authors":"Shi-Kuo Chang","doi":"10.1145/1478786.1478843","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1478786.1478843","url":null,"abstract":"One of the problems in automated line drawing analysis is to construct a cleaner drawing from the original drawing. For example, a chemist using an interactive chemical structure analysis system will usually draw a rough sketch of a chemical structure on a display device or a tablet. It is desirable to obtain a cleaner version of the rough sketch so that the cleaner drawing can be redisplayed. Moreover, the cleaner drawing can then be used to generate hard-copy output through a plotter, a magnetic film recorder or a photocomposer. Such an automated line drawing editing program can enhance the usefulness of an interactive system and is also of value in itself.","PeriodicalId":158225,"journal":{"name":"AFIPS '71 (Spring)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1971-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124904491","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
"Second generation" computer vote count systems: assuming a professional responsibility “第二代”计算机计票系统:承担专业责任
AFIPS '71 (Spring) Pub Date : 1971-05-18 DOI: 10.1145/1478786.1478807
Colby H. Springer, Michael R. Alkus
{"title":"\"Second generation\" computer vote count systems: assuming a professional responsibility","authors":"Colby H. Springer, Michael R. Alkus","doi":"10.1145/1478786.1478807","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1478786.1478807","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, the costs of holding an election have increased substantially. Not only are more voters being added to the registration rolls, but rising numbers of candidates and issues have bloated ballot sizes in city, county, and state elections. Not surprisingly, the most promising solution to the growing vote tabulation problem has seemed to lie in the application of automatic data processing technology. Few would disagree that computers should be able to perform the vote counting task more economically and efficiently than any of the other systems which have been designed for that purpose. Because vote counting appeared to be a relatively simple tabulation process, it seemed to be an ideal example of the kind of job computers do best: counting quickly, cheaply, and accurately.","PeriodicalId":158225,"journal":{"name":"AFIPS '71 (Spring)","volume":"149 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1971-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127508115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
AIDS: advanced interactive display system 辅助:先进的交互显示系统
AFIPS '71 (Spring) Pub Date : 1971-05-18 DOI: 10.1145/1478786.1478802
T. R. Stack, S. Walker
{"title":"AIDS: advanced interactive display system","authors":"T. R. Stack, S. Walker","doi":"10.1145/1478786.1478802","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1478786.1478802","url":null,"abstract":"Faced with the problem of developing a multiterminal interactive graphics display system, analysis of past experience led to three specific problem areas which must be addressed in order to build a workable system. Not necessarily in order of importance or complexity these areas are (1) the difficulty in specifying interaction between the user and the computer, (2) the complexity of handling large quantities of graphic data and its interrelationship with the display hardware, and (3) the need to get away from assembly (or assembly type) languages so that one need not be a senior systems programmer in order to write a graphics program.","PeriodicalId":158225,"journal":{"name":"AFIPS '71 (Spring)","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1971-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116166706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信
小红书