Journal of Forensic Psychology Research and Practice最新文献_第7页

Assessment of Response Bias in Forensic Contexts in the UK: A Systematic Review 英国法医情境下反应偏差的评估:系统回顾

IF 0.8 4区心理学

Journal of Forensic Psychology Research and Practice Pub Date : 2022-03-20 DOI: 10.1080/24732850.2022.2053263

Marilyn A. Sher, C. Oliver

引用次数: 0

Reading interventions among patients at a forensic clinic: a one-year follow-up 在法医诊所对病人的阅读干预:一年的随访

IF 0.8 4区心理学

Journal of Forensic Psychology Research and Practice Pub Date : 2022-03-17 DOI: 10.1080/24732850.2022.2050332

I. Svensson, Linda Fälth, H. Selenius, Staffan Nilsson

引用次数: 0

A Qualitative Exploration of Service Users’ Experiences of Violence Risk Assessment and Management in Forensic Mental Health Settings: An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis 法医心理健康机构中服务使用者暴力风险评估和管理经验的定性探索:解释性现象学分析

IF 0.8 4区心理学

Journal of Forensic Psychology Research and Practice Pub Date : 2022-03-17 DOI: 10.1080/24732850.2021.2001195

Rebecca O’Dowd, H. Laithwaite, E. Quayle

引用次数: 2

A Systematic Mixed Studies Review and Framework Synthesis of Mental Health Professionals’ Experiences of Violence Risk Assessment and Management in Forensic Mental Health Settings 精神卫生专业人员在法医精神卫生机构暴力风险评估和管理经验的系统混合研究综述和框架综合

IF 0.8 4区心理学

Journal of Forensic Psychology Research and Practice Pub Date : 2022-03-17 DOI: 10.1080/24732850.2021.2013364

Rebecca O’Dowd, Miriam Cohen, E. Quayle

{"title":"A Systematic Mixed Studies Review and Framework Synthesis of Mental Health Professionals’ Experiences of Violence Risk Assessment and Management in Forensic Mental Health Settings","authors":"Rebecca O’Dowd, Miriam Cohen, E. Quayle","doi":"10.1080/24732850.2021.2013364","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/24732850.2021.2013364","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Violence risk assessment and management is at the forefront of the work of mental health professionals in forensic mental health settings. Staff working in these settings are presented with many challenges. This review explores how mental health professionals working in forensic mental health settings experience the violence risk assessment and management process. A systematic mixed studies review utilizing PRISMA guidelines was conducted. Sixteen studies were identified for inclusion. Data from qualitative, quantitative, and mixed-methods studies were analyzed together using a data-based convergent synthesis design. Using a best-fit framework synthesis approach, existing data was built upon to allow for a comprehensive qualitative overview of mental health professionals’ experiences. The themes which emerged were: The Patient as a Person; The Caring Relationship; Multidisciplinary Working; and Reliance on Clinical Intuition. Results, clinical implications, and future research directions are discussed.","PeriodicalId":15806,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Forensic Psychology Research and Practice","volume":"279 1","pages":"21 - 55"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75774103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Revisiting the Relationships between Psychopathy Checklist-Revised (PCL-R) Facets and Sexual Recidivists versus Nonsexual Recidivists 重新审视心理变态量表修订(PCL-R)与性累犯与非性累犯的关系

IF 0.8 4区心理学

Journal of Forensic Psychology Research and Practice Pub Date : 2022-03-16 DOI: 10.1080/24732850.2022.2044712

J. Sohn, Soo Jung Lee

{"title":"Revisiting the Relationships between Psychopathy Checklist-Revised (PCL-R) Facets and Sexual Recidivists versus Nonsexual Recidivists","authors":"J. Sohn, Soo Jung Lee","doi":"10.1080/24732850.2022.2044712","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/24732850.2022.2044712","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The role of psychopathy in Asian samples has not been well reported. This study tests the ability of the Psychopathy Checklist-Revised (PCL-R) to predict sexual recidivists compared to nonsexual recidivists. A total of 451 Korean male high-risk offenders were assessed by the PCL-R in 2005, and 445 offenders recidivated by 2016. Factor 1 (interpersonal-affective) and facet 2 (affective) showed the highest effect size of 0.53 in a comparison between sexual recidivists (n = 201) and nonsexual recidivists (n = 244). We further tested four facets for different forms of recidivism using one-way multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA). Sexual recidivists scored significantly higher in facet 2 than misdemeanors (n = 59, d = 0.79), robbers (n = 31, d = 0.58), burglars (n = 33, d = 0.57), and murderers (n = 65, d = 0.54). The highest effect sizes were found in facet 2 (d = 0.79) to separate sex offenders from misdemeanors, followed by Factor 1 (d = 0.75) and facet 1 (d = 0.73) to separate sex offenders from burglars. Finally, hierarchical binary logistic regression revealed that only facet 2 (27.3%) predicted sexual recidivism, indicating the importance of personality traits over behavioral traits in predicting sexual violence.","PeriodicalId":15806,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Forensic Psychology Research and Practice","volume":"39 1","pages":"401 - 415"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90681068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

The impact of COVID-19 restrictions on social relationships of forensic psychiatric outpatients with preexisting social network-related problems: A mixed methods study COVID-19限制对已有社交网络相关问题的法医精神科门诊患者社会关系的影响:一项混合方法研究

IF 0.8 4区心理学

Journal of Forensic Psychology Research and Practice Pub Date : 2022-03-14 DOI: 10.1080/24732850.2022.2041689

L. Swinkels, Cylia Hendriks, T. M. van der Pol, A. Popma, Annemieke ter Harmsel, J. Reef, J. Dekker

{"title":"The impact of COVID-19 restrictions on social relationships of forensic psychiatric outpatients with preexisting social network-related problems: A mixed methods study","authors":"L. Swinkels, Cylia Hendriks, T. M. van der Pol, A. Popma, Annemieke ter Harmsel, J. Reef, J. Dekker","doi":"10.1080/24732850.2022.2041689","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/24732850.2022.2041689","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This study aimed to explore the impact of the COVID-19 restrictions on social relationships of forensic psychiatric outpatients with preexisting social network-related problems. Data from 70 participants of an ongoing randomized controlled trial, investigating the effectiveness of a social network intervention among forensic psychiatric outpatients, were examined. Demographic characteristics, quality of social relationships, loneliness, and social support were assessed at baseline. During the COVID-19 pandemic, an additional questionnaire that contained quantitative and qualitative questions regarding the impact of COVID-19 restrictions on social relationships was administered. Participants showed high levels of loneliness and dissatisfaction with social relationships before COVID-19. The majority of forensic outpatients perceived no changes on social relationships due to the COVID-19 restrictions. Qualitative results revealed some participants already lived socially isolated. Negative changes on social relationships were related to deterioration of social contacts, interruption of daytime activities, changed mental health care, and well-being. Emotional loneliness predicted deteriorated general and romantic relationships. These findings suggest that social relationships of forensic patients with preexisting social network-related problems remain of concern throughout the COVID-19 pandemic.","PeriodicalId":15806,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Forensic Psychology Research and Practice","volume":"69 1","pages":"385 - 400"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80362017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Self-reported executive dysfunction among individuals deemed a ‘grave and immediate’ risk of harm to others: Are head injuries important? 在被认为对他人有“严重和直接”伤害风险的个人中，自我报告的执行功能障碍:头部受伤重要吗?

IF 0.8 4区心理学

Journal of Forensic Psychology Research and Practice Pub Date : 2022-03-10 DOI: 10.1080/24732850.2022.2050333

D. Murphy, Joanna L. Mitchell

{"title":"Self-reported executive dysfunction among individuals deemed a ‘grave and immediate’ risk of harm to others: Are head injuries important?","authors":"D. Murphy, Joanna L. Mitchell","doi":"10.1080/24732850.2022.2050333","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/24732850.2022.2050333","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The neuropsychological assessment of individuals with a mental disorder and deemed to be a ‘grave and immediate’ risk of harm to others admitted to one UK high-secure psychiatric care (HSPC) hospital makes an important contribution to the formulation of their difficulties and treatment needs. Included within the assessments is the DEX S questionnaire, assessing the subjective experience of any executive dysfunction (ED). An examination of 205 DEX S profiles suggests ED is common, particularly among younger individuals and with no difference between those who self-report a history of head injuries. Whilst a non-clinical non-forensic classification system suggested 43.9% of individuals fall into a ‘high deficit’ category and 24.4% fall into a ‘moderate deficit’ category, a HSPC classification system suggests higher thresholds, with 22.4% and 33.2% falling in ‘high deficit’ and ‘moderate deficit’ categories, respectively. Frequently endorsed items are associated with difficulties understanding others unless things are kept simple and straightforward, acting without thinking, expressing emotions, feeling restless, and problems sitting still for any length of time and being easily distracted. Results are discussed in terms of increasing awareness of ED among those involved in the care of mentally disordered offenders, cognitive remediation and the potential for a forensic psychiatric version of the DEX.","PeriodicalId":15806,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Forensic Psychology Research and Practice","volume":"103 1","pages":"503 - 521"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77521493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Psychological factors predicting violent prison inmates’ anger and aggression 预测监狱暴力犯愤怒与攻击的心理因素

IF 0.8 4区心理学

Journal of Forensic Psychology Research and Practice Pub Date : 2022-03-09 DOI: 10.1080/24732850.2022.2048768

R. Hornsveld, F. Kraaimaat

引用次数: 2

The Dark Constellation of Personality, Moral Disengagement and Emotional Intelligence in Incarcerated Offenders. What’s Behind the Psychopathic Personality? 被监禁罪犯的人格、道德脱离和情商的黑暗星座。心理变态人格的背后是什么?

IF 0.8 4区心理学

Journal of Forensic Psychology Research and Practice Pub Date : 2022-03-08 DOI: 10.1080/24732850.2022.2028395

Glòria Brugués Català, B. Caparrós

{"title":"The Dark Constellation of Personality, Moral Disengagement and Emotional Intelligence in Incarcerated Offenders. What’s Behind the Psychopathic Personality?","authors":"Glòria Brugués Català, B. Caparrós","doi":"10.1080/24732850.2022.2028395","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/24732850.2022.2028395","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The study of dysfunctional personality traits and psychological mechanisms related to antisocial behavior is increasingly gaining importance. In this paper we focus on the so-called Dark Constellation of the personality, analyzing Machiavellian, narcissistic, sadistic and psychopathic traits, and their relationship with moral disengagement mechanisms and with emotional intelligence. We specifically focused on the psychopathic personality to examine which studied variables can explain this personality pattern. Participants were 63 prisoners (44 men and 19 women) from three different prisons in Catalonia, Spain. Overall, correlational results indicate that dark constellation personalities are positively associated with moral disengagement and inversely associated with emotional intelligence. Dehumanization is one of the mechanisms most closely related with dark personalities. The study variables explaining psychopathic personality are the sadistic personality pattern and conversely the socio-cognitive mechanism of diffusion of responsibility and the ability to perceive emotions. Finally, the variables that appear as discriminating in extreme cases of psychopathic personality are the sadistic personality trait, and the mechanisms of dehumanization and advantageous comparisons.","PeriodicalId":15806,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Forensic Psychology Research and Practice","volume":"1 1","pages":"345 - 371"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91109448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Expert Psychological Testimony in the Capital Trial Penalty Phase: A Content Analysis of Trial Transcripts 死刑阶段专家心理证言:审判笔录内容分析

IF 0.8 4区心理学

Journal of Forensic Psychology Research and Practice Pub Date : 2022-03-06 DOI: 10.1080/24732850.2022.2044713

R. Kantor, Bryan Myers, Kori Meyer, Bryan Barnes, Narina L. Nuñez, Benjamin M Wilkowski

{"title":"Expert Psychological Testimony in the Capital Trial Penalty Phase: A Content Analysis of Trial Transcripts","authors":"R. Kantor, Bryan Myers, Kori Meyer, Bryan Barnes, Narina L. Nuñez, Benjamin M Wilkowski","doi":"10.1080/24732850.2022.2044713","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/24732850.2022.2044713","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT We know little about what constitutes “typical” testimony offered by psychological experts in capital sentencing trials. Experts may address mitigating factors to the jury during the penalty phase, but the mitigators typically offered, as well as the evidence presented to support the relevance of the mitigators, remains poorly understood. A sample of 94 capital trial transcripts were content analyzed. Findings suggest that expert presence was unrelated to sentencing judgments. Analysis of testimony content revealed that testimony concerning childhood abuse, mental illness, and family issues (i.e., a parent in prison or witnessing domestic violence) occurred in over 50% of the cases involving experts and that intelligence tests and personality assessments were the most frequently used assessment tools. The type of mitigating evidence presented (i.e., whether the testimony focused on the individual’s characteristics or the environmental factors that influenced the individual during development) varied considerably across cases. Implications, limitations, and future directions are discussed.","PeriodicalId":15806,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Forensic Psychology Research and Practice","volume":"59 1","pages":"417 - 437"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77223724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0