Journal of Diseases Monitor & Control Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.18488/JOURNAL.99.2019.61.13.22

Umoh Iu, Ji-Hyun Eo, Inyang P.S

引用次数: 0

Unprotected Sex among Sexually Active Unmarried Young Adults: A Pariah or Preemptive Incidence 无保护的性行为在性活跃的未婚年轻人:贱民或先发制人的发生率

Journal of Diseases Monitor & Control Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.18488/journal.99.2019.62.61.80

Taofik Olatunji Bankole, R. Yinusa, M. Shamaki

引用次数: 0

The Efficacy of Long Lasting Insecticidal Nets (LLINs) and Insecticide Treated Nets against Anopheles Mosquitoes 长效杀虫蚊帐与经杀虫剂处理过的蚊帐对按蚊的效果比较

Journal of Diseases Monitor & Control Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.18488/journal.99.2019.62.34.53

A. Thandar, P. W. Win, S. Htwe, M. Mya

{"title":"The Efficacy of Long Lasting Insecticidal Nets (LLINs) and Insecticide Treated Nets against Anopheles Mosquitoes","authors":"A. Thandar, P. W. Win, S. Htwe, M. Mya","doi":"10.18488/journal.99.2019.62.34.53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18488/journal.99.2019.62.34.53","url":null,"abstract":"Field bio-efficacy of 0, 5, 10, 15 and 20 times washed PermaNet 2.0, Icon LLIN, Deltamethrin and Icon treated cotton and Nylon nets (ITN) against wild caught Anopheles mosquitoes were tested with WHO cone test Kit method in Myaebinthar village Myothit Township, Magwe Region. Mosquitoes were exposed in cones for 5min and 15min fixed exposure period under room temperature in raining and cold season. Knockdown effect was measured after 60 min of exposure. In raining and cold season, a total of 221 and 196 mosquitoes, consist of 8 and 6 species of Anopheles adults were collected. Maximum number of An. culicifacies was caught followed by An vagus in cattle bate k net, human bait and lowest was collected in morning resting collection. In both season maximum number of main vector An. minimus was caught on human and cattle bait collection between 21:00 and 24:00hours. The bio efficacy of 0 and 5 washed all PermaNet 2.0, Icon and deltamethrin LLINs and ITNs found 100% knockdown ability with all caught mosquitoes. An.minimus and An.culicifacies found to be 80-100% knockdown effect against 10washes with PermaNet 2.0 and Icon LLINs in both season. Knockdown efficacy was significantly declined between 5 and 20washes,100-60% knockdown on LLINs and 90-20% for Deltamethrin and Icon treated nets in both season. PermaNet 2.0,","PeriodicalId":15647,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Diseases Monitor & Control","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80160977","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Gender Based Differences in Epidemiologic and Clinical Profile of Adult Vitiligo 成人白癜风流行病学和临床特征的性别差异

Journal of Diseases Monitor & Control Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.18488/journal.99.2019.61.7.12

E. Anaba

引用次数: 1

A Retrospective Assessment of Syphilis Seroprevalence among Pregnant Women, Cape Coast, Ghana 加纳海岸角孕妇梅毒血清阳性率的回顾性评估

Journal of Diseases Monitor & Control Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.18488/journal.99.2019.62.54.60

Ato Kwamena Tetteh, S. Arthur, Prince Bram, Charles Baffe, Godsway Aglagoh, G. Tetteh, E. Agyarko

{"title":"A Retrospective Assessment of Syphilis Seroprevalence among Pregnant Women, Cape Coast, Ghana","authors":"Ato Kwamena Tetteh, S. Arthur, Prince Bram, Charles Baffe, Godsway Aglagoh, G. Tetteh, E. Agyarko","doi":"10.18488/journal.99.2019.62.54.60","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18488/journal.99.2019.62.54.60","url":null,"abstract":"This is a hospital-based cohort study, which aimed at assessing the seroprevalence of syphilis among pregnant women who sought antenatal care at the Cape Coast Metropolitan Hospital (CCMH). We retrospectively analyzed secondary data of 2,640 term pregnant women, who gave birth from January, 2016 to December, 2018. Data was compiled from the CCMH delivery register. Out of the 2,640 pregnant women who delivered from 2016 through 2018, 107 [4.1%, 95% CI: 3.3 – 4.8] tested reactive (2016, 1.5%, 40/2640; 2017, 1.0%, 26/2640; 2018, 1.6%, 41/2640). Seroprevalence among the primagravida (those with first pregnancy) was 0.8%, while that among the multigravida (≥ 2 pregnancies) was 3.3% ( χ 2 = 37.562, p = 0.021). Pregnant women within the age group of 22-31 years were the most reactive, 2.3% (60/2640), followed by 32-41 years, 1.1% (30/2640). A prevalence of 1.9% (50/2640) was recorded among Junior High School holders, while 0.2% (5/2640) was found among those who have attained tertiary level education. A Relatively high prevalence of 3.0% (78/2640) was recorded among informal workers compared to the unemployed, 0.9% (23/2640). An appreciable proportion of 18.9% (499/2640) had no syphilis testing record indicated in the register. Early detection of syphilis and treatment of infected partners, rapid testing for ANC non-attendants at the maternity/obstetrics and gynecology departments is highly recommended either before or after delivery, as laboratory services may not be available in the nights when most deliveries occur.","PeriodicalId":15647,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Diseases Monitor & Control","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85425208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Effect of Different Chronotype on Comorbidity and Resistance to Psycho-Emotional Stress in Hypertension Associated With Hepato-Biliary Pathology in the North 不同时间型对北方肝胆病高血压患者共病及心理情绪应激抵抗的影响

Journal of Diseases Monitor & Control Pub Date : 2014-06-16 DOI: 10.18488/journal.99/2014.1.2/99.1.6.12

Sevostyanova Ev, Hasnulin Vi

引用次数: 0

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