PALEONTOLOGIA EM DESTAQUE - Boletim Informativo da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia最新文献

{"title":"A CONSOLIDAÇÃO DA ICNOLOGIA ENQUANTO CIÊNCIA: HISTÓRIA, CONCEITOS E MÉTODOS","authors":"D. Sedorko, R. G. Netto","doi":"10.4072/paleodest.2023.38.79.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4072/paleodest.2023.38.79.01","url":null,"abstract":"The consolidation of Ichnology as a science: history, concepts, and methods. Ichnology, a science bridging Geology and Biology, has undergone different phases since the initial studies on biogenic structures until its scientific consolidation. The approach to Ichnology as a science in this text raises questions about how to demarcate what is considered scientific, while also illustrating how Ichnology is characterized in this field. Thus, it begins with the initial ideas about biogenic structures and the interpretation that these structures had an algal origin, marking the “ Age of Fucoids,” which positioned Ichnology as a branch of Paleontology. With the evolution of knowledge, these interpretations were re-evaluated, and trace fossils were recognized as products of biological activity. Therefore, the current review article aims to analyze the evolution of Ichnology and the establishment of its current paradigms as an independent science. This text also aims to disseminate Ichnology, its main concepts, and methods of study. The discussion of concepts here is intended to provide the tools for ichnological analysis, especially for students entering this field of knowledge. Keywords: Ichnology, epistemology, demarcation of science, ichnofabric.","PeriodicalId":156327,"journal":{"name":"PALEONTOLOGIA EM DESTAQUE - Boletim Informativo da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia","volume":"5 46","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141100882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"“PATAGOTITAN – O MAIOR DO MUNDO”: CIÊNCIA, EDUCAÇÃO E DECOLONIALIDADE EM UMA EXPOSIÇÃO DE DINOSSAUROS","authors":"Bruno de Lima Araújo, Alexia Satie Augusto, André Prates, Francisca Neto Soares de Moura, Gabriel Figueiredo Cardoso, Greyck Willyan Marques Santos, Letícia Lopes Dutra, Lucieny Raquel da Costa Silva, Pedro Vinícius Rodrigues Lima, Rodrigo Vargas Pêgas, Tainá Constância de França, Victor Castro Pombo, Wellton Araujo Pinto, Yuri de Oliveira Monteiro Nobre, Luiz Eduardo Anelli, Bruno Gonçalves Augusta, Amanda Alves Gomes, A. Marques, Camila Monje Dussán, Natan Santos Brilhante","doi":"10.4072/paleodest.2023.38.79.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4072/paleodest.2023.38.79.03","url":null,"abstract":"“Patagotitan - World’s Largest Dinosaur”: Science, Education and Decoloniality in a Dinosaur Exhibition. During three months, a dinosaur exhibition was held in the Central-South Zone of the city of São Paulo, Brazil. There were 21 educators serving tens of thousands of visitors from the general public, including 157 schools and 6528 students. The exhibition featured replicas of 14 species of dinosaurs found in Argentina and one dinosaur that inhabited southern Brazil, as well as six original fossils, originally from the Egidio Feruglio Paleontological Museum, located in Chubut, Argentina. Among these, the replica of the sauropod Patagotitan mayorum stands out, one of the largest dinosaurs described so far, estimated at around 37 meters in length. In this paper, we seek to report the potentiality of this type of exhibition with regard to dissemination, teaching and scientific literacy; the training of teachers in the different areas involved; and the importance of this event for education with a decolonial aspect, promoting awareness about Latin American scientific production. Keywords: Biology, scientific dissemination, decolonial education, scientific event, Geology, Museology.","PeriodicalId":156327,"journal":{"name":"PALEONTOLOGIA EM DESTAQUE - Boletim Informativo da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia","volume":"86 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141101680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"UMA DOAÇÃO CENTENÁRIA. O MISTÉRIO DAS AMOSTRAS BRASILEIRAS NA COLEÇÃO GEOLÓGICA DO “REAL COLLEGIO CARLO ALBERTO DI MONCALIERI”, TURIM, ITÁLIA","authors":"Vittorio Pane, Antonio Carlos Sequeira Fernandes, Rafael Costa da Silva","doi":"10.4072/paleodest.2023.38.79.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4072/paleodest.2023.38.79.02","url":null,"abstract":"A centennial donation. The mystery of the Brazilian samples in the geological collection of the Real Collegio di Moncalieri, Turin, Italy. A curatorial investigation conducted at the geological collections of the Real Collegio Carlo Alberto in Moncalieri, Turin, Italy, revealed the presence of minerals and rocks from Brazil that were once part of the former Serviço Geológico e Mineralógico do Brasil (Brazilian Geological and Mineralogical Survey). Twenty-eight samples were identified through typed labels in Portuguese, indicating the association with the “Serviço Geológico e Mineralógico do Brasil,” sequential numbers assigned within a collection, sample identification, and the respective locality of origin. The absence of primary documentation raises questions about the origin of the Brazilian collection at the Real Collegio. However, further investigation into the annual reports of the Brazilian survey uncovered that, in 1927, a collection of 140 minerals was dispatched to the Brazilian embassy in Rome. No additional information in subsequent reports regarding the dispatch of collections to Italy by the Brazilian survey led the authors to conclude that the samples sent to the Brazilian embassy in Rome in 1927 are the same collection discovered at the Real Collegio Carlo Alberto in Moncalieri. Keywords: Mineralogical colection, Real Collegio Carlo Alberto, Brazilian Geological and Mineralogical Survey","PeriodicalId":156327,"journal":{"name":"PALEONTOLOGIA EM DESTAQUE - Boletim Informativo da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia","volume":"1 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141101347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PALEOPARASITOLOGICAL CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE STUDY ON ANCIENT INFECTIONS OF HOMINIDS AND OTHER VERTEBRATES IN BRAZIL: A REVIEW","authors":"Gustavo Macêdo do Carmo, Sueli de Souza Lima, Hermínio Ismael de Araújo-Júnior, Felipe Bisaggio Pereira","doi":"10.4072/paleodest.2023.38.79.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4072/paleodest.2023.38.79.04","url":null,"abstract":"Paleoparasitology is an interdisciplinary science that studies the parasitic infections in the past, using fossils and subfossils recovered from archeological and paleontological lithostratigraphic units. During the 20th and 21st centuries, it has improved the biological knowledge on helminths and protozoans, as well as provided numerous sociocultural insights into the past civilizations. Here, we present an updated review of the paleoparasitological contributions to the analyses of ancient infections in vertebrate remains recovered from different regions of Brazil. Since its emergence, the Paleoparasitology has been important to a multidisciplinary knowledge related to sociocultural aspects of the American Pre-Columbian civilizations and may provide an important ecological, evolutionary, and biogeographical understanding of parasites of vertebrates other than humans throughout the geological time. The present data compilation suggests a prominent role in the scientific community assumed by paleoparasitological approaches, since they have been contributing to a better understanding of helminth and protozoan distribution in South America, during the Phanerozoic eon and consolidating the Paleoparasitology as a global science. Keywords: Coprolite, mummy, helminth, protozoa.","PeriodicalId":156327,"journal":{"name":"PALEONTOLOGIA EM DESTAQUE - Boletim Informativo da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia","volume":"2 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141098600","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Resumos do V Simpósio Brasileiro de Paleoinvertebrados (SBPI) e III Reunião de Ostracodólogos do Brasil (ROB)","authors":"Sandro Marcelo Scheffler","doi":"10.4072/paleodest.2023.38.esp.","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4072/paleodest.2023.38.esp.","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":156327,"journal":{"name":"PALEONTOLOGIA EM DESTAQUE - Boletim Informativo da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia","volume":"2 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139818515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Resumos do V Simpósio Brasileiro de Paleoinvertebrados (SBPI) e III Reunião de Ostracodólogos do Brasil (ROB)","authors":"Sandro Marcelo Scheffler","doi":"10.4072/paleodest.2023.38.esp.","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4072/paleodest.2023.38.esp.","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":156327,"journal":{"name":"PALEONTOLOGIA EM DESTAQUE - Boletim Informativo da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia","volume":"30 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139878431","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"FAMÍLIA SPINOSAURIDAE (DINOSAURIA: THEROPODA): TAXONOMIA, PALEOBIOGEOGRAFIA E PALEOECOLOGIA (UMA REVISÃO)","authors":"Rafael Terras, Mirian Carbonera, Guilherme Budke, K. J. G. Leite","doi":"10.4072/paleodest.2022.37.77.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4072/paleodest.2022.37.77.02","url":null,"abstract":"Spinosauridae family (Dinosauria: Theropoda): taxonomy, paleobiogeography and paleoecology (a revision). Spinosauridae is a family of Tetanuran theropod dinosaurs that was widely distributed during the Early Cretaceous. Here we revised the state of art of the family’s taxonomy, paleobiogeography and paleoecology. We compiled updated diagnosis for the holotypes of the 20 species attributed to the family since 1841, alongside with the different hypotheses related to the family’s paleobiogeography and paleoecology. We also compiled updated diagnosis for a series of indeterminate elements that are relevant in literature. We conclude that out of these 20 taxa six can be regarded as nomina dubia (Ostafrikasaurus crassiserratus, Suchosaurus girardi, Spinosaurus maroccanus, Siamosaurus suteethorni, Sinopliosaurus fusuiensis, Suchosaurus cultridens) due to the lack of diagnostic material and autapomorphies. Out of these, three were regarded as incertae sedis (Ostafrikasaurus crassiserratus, Suchosaurus girardi, Suchosaurus cultridens) for the same reasons and the possibility of belonging to previously already established taxa inside Spinosauridae and for one of these (Ostafrikasaurus crassiserratus) for possibly being a member of Ceratosauria. As for paleobiogeography, the fossil evidence suggests that the family might have originated in Laurasia (Western Europe), but the existence of a tooth older than the European taxa might indicate that the family might have originated in Gondwana (Brazil). Finally, regarding paleoecology, the most accepted hypothesis is that they were generalist predators of the margins of aquatic environments (i.e. riparian zone), and waders in shallow waters like modern herons and storks, and if necessary also resorting to terrestrial environments. They would be capable of alternating between resources and environments, in addition to sharing their habitats with theropods of the Abelisauridae and Carcharodontosauridae families and even with other spinosaurids, if the environmental conditions favored it. Keywords: Theropoda, Spinosauridae, Spinosaurinae, Baryonychinae, paleobiogeography, paleoecology.","PeriodicalId":156327,"journal":{"name":"PALEONTOLOGIA EM DESTAQUE - Boletim Informativo da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130242537","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"DE GALHO EM GALHO — LAGERPETIDAE & A ORIGEM DOS PTEROSSAUROS","authors":"J. Silva, F. L. Pinheiro, Mateus Anilson Costa Santos, Maurício Garcia","doi":"10.4072/paleodest.2022.37.77.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4072/paleodest.2022.37.77.04","url":null,"abstract":"Leaping from branch to branch - Lagerpetidae and the origin of pterosaurs. Pterosaurs are a group of extinct flying reptiles with emergence in the Triassic and great radiation in the Jurassic and Cretaceous, being the first vertebrates to develop active flight. Since the first pterosaurs already show morphologic patterns that are typical for the clade, there is a substantial gap between the first preserved pterosaurs in the fossil record and their closest relatives. Here, we discuss different phylogenetics proposals presented through decades, being the Dinosauromorpha–Pterosauromorpha Hypothesis the most usually recovered. Even considering this hypothesis, however, the morphological gap persists. Thus, we discuss how the knowledge about Lagerpetidae has helped to elucidate the origin of pterosaurs, since recent works indicates that the group would be nested inside the Pterosauromorpha. Lagerpetidae is a group of small reptiles found in the Upper Triassic of North America, Brazil, Argentina and Madagascar, with the Carnian record thus far restricted to the South hemisphere, and with the first records for North America being Norian in age. Recent discoveries point to the presence of insectivorous dentition among Lagerpetidae, as it happens in Triassic pterosaurs. Thus, insectivory can be assigned as an ancestral diet in Pterosauromorpha. This diet is assigned as a possible driving force to the evolution of flight in Pterosauria. Keywords: Pterosauria, Lagerpetidae, Ornithodira, Triassic.","PeriodicalId":156327,"journal":{"name":"PALEONTOLOGIA EM DESTAQUE - Boletim Informativo da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115340334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"RECONHECENDO TOCAS FÓSSEIS DA ESTIVAÇÃO DE PEIXES PULMONADOS (SARCOPTERYGII, DIPNOI): ICNOTAXONOMIA E PALEOAMBIENTE","authors":"Gabriel Teofilo-Guedes, M. Silva, A. Batezelli, M. M. Souza","doi":"10.4072/paleodest.2022.37.77.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4072/paleodest.2022.37.77.06","url":null,"abstract":"Recognizing lungfish (Sarcopterygii, Dipnoi) estivation burrows: ichnotaxonomy and paleoenvironment. Lungfishes first appeared on Earth around 350 million years ago in freshwater environments from Gondwana, since when they suffered harsh adaptations through the geological time, among which, the aestivation capability. Such a behavior keeps preserved in the geological record along the eras and the fossil burrows own a high potential for environmental inferences. From so much we developed this work aiming to (i) gather the records once published on this theme, (ii) to discuss the adopted standard by the authors for interpreting the burrows and their burrowers, and (iii) to discuss the paleoenvironmental significance of the lungfish burrows presenting a model of its probable occurrence in the landscape context. For such a purpose, we made the literature review searching for terms related to the theme, in different basis and pages of scientific journals. We have found 35 articles reporting new occurrences of lungfish burrows, besides uncertain or refuted records, according to ichnotaxonomical parameters. A large proportion of the papers inform about sedimentary facies and paleoenvironmental conditions. Essentially, the records occur in areas of shallow rivers and lakes of a semiarid to subtropical climate, with seasonal humidity variations, but also in coastal environments. Still, from the presented publications, we consider lungfish aestivation burrows to be safe paleoenvironmental indicators. Keywords: lungfish; aestivation; ichnofossils; ichnotaxonomy; floodplains; semiarid.","PeriodicalId":156327,"journal":{"name":"PALEONTOLOGIA EM DESTAQUE - Boletim Informativo da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123871881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"MEU AMIGO JORGE CALVO!","authors":"A. W. Kellner","doi":"10.4072/paleodest.2022.37.77.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4072/paleodest.2022.37.77.01","url":null,"abstract":"Por volta das 11h30min do dia 10 de janeiro de 2023 faleceu o Dr. Jorge Orlando Calvo em um hospital de Neuquén, Argentina, onde estava internado desde o início do mês. Tendo desenvolvido uma excelente relação com a sua ex-mulher, que estava ao seu lado nas últimas horas, deixa dois filhos e um neto. Este texto ´é um resumo da vida acadêmica e uma singela homenagem a uma pessoa admirável pela sua dedicação à causa da paleontologia.","PeriodicalId":156327,"journal":{"name":"PALEONTOLOGIA EM DESTAQUE - Boletim Informativo da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116723485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}