{"title":"Airborne Lidar Point Cloud Classification fusing Spectral Information","authors":"Guoliang Chen, Qi Jin, Xu-qing Zhang, Hai-ming Zhang","doi":"10.1109/ICMSP53480.2021.9513396","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMSP53480.2021.9513396","url":null,"abstract":"Airborne lidar scanning technology can quickly obtain a large amount of three-dimensional coordinate information on the surface of ground objects. However, due to the disorder and sparseness of point cloud, how to efficiently process the point cloud has become a research hotspot. In order to achieve a more accurate point cloud classification and solve the problem that the inefficient classification is difficult to meet the follow-up processing requirements of point cloud caused by the lack of point cloud information, an airborne lidar point cloud classification method combining spectral information is proposed. Pointnet ++ is used as the basis of the network. As the perspective changes, we enlarged the radius of the extracted sphere neighborhood and improved the segmentation range of the network input subset. In order to improve the distinction of points, three-dimensional information, laser intensity information and spectral information were fused to make the fused data set. The results of the experiment using the Vaihingen regional benchmark airborne LiDAR point cloud sets provided by the International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing (ISPRS) show that the overall classification accuracy reached 86.21% after the fusion of spectral information, which was 10.02% higher than that before the fusion. The fusion of spectral information can effectively improve the classification effect and provide reliable information for the follow-up processing of airborne lidar point cloud.","PeriodicalId":153663,"journal":{"name":"2021 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Control, Measurement and Signal Processing and Intelligent Oil Field (ICMSP)","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128890752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research on the time-domain response characteristics of RLC resonant circuit based on magnetostrictive transducer under sinusoidal excitation","authors":"Z. Li, Q. Zhang, Jia Tian Zhang, K. Shi","doi":"10.1109/ICMSP53480.2021.9513337","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMSP53480.2021.9513337","url":null,"abstract":"Submerged arc furnace, also known as electric arc furnace or resistance electric furnace, it is an industrial electric furnace with continuous operation and huge power consumption. It is mainly used for smelting calcium carbide, industrial silicon, ferrosilicon, silicomanganese, ferronickel, ferrochrome and other important modern industries. In order to solve the problems of the accuracy of length measurement in the submerged arc furnace and the difficulty of the upper computer to collect and process the acoustic signal, In this paper, the loss characteristics and propagation characteristics of the ultrasonic in the submerged arc furnace and the time-domain response characteristics of the RLC resonant circuit based on the magnetostrictive transducer under the excitation of the sinusoidal signal are optimized. The study found that in the under-damped response, the time for the magnetostrictive transducer RLC resonant circuit to reach the steady-state response has an exponential relationship with the external resistance of the resonant circuit. In other words, a suitable external resistance can be selected under the under-damped response. The external resistance value not only ensures that the time for the current to reach a steady state is less than 200us, but also ensures that the impedance of the loop is small enough to obtain a current that meets the requirements.","PeriodicalId":153663,"journal":{"name":"2021 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Control, Measurement and Signal Processing and Intelligent Oil Field (ICMSP)","volume":"89 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124593518","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lv Zhifeng, Wang Liming, Gao Ruimei, Xu Jiahui, Mou Guoyi
{"title":"The Synthesis And Evaluation of a High-Efficiency Crude Oil Pour Point Depressant","authors":"Lv Zhifeng, Wang Liming, Gao Ruimei, Xu Jiahui, Mou Guoyi","doi":"10.1109/ICMSP53480.2021.9513382","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMSP53480.2021.9513382","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, maleic anhydride, EVA, and tetradecyl primary amine were used as raw materials to synthesize an amidated maleic anhydride-EVA copolymer as pour point depressant. The pour point depressant is formulated with a certain amount of enhancer to improve its efficiency. The synthesis conditions have optimized. For one block in northeast China, the pour point of the crude was significantly reduced at the dosing rate of 1800 ppm. The fluidity of the crude oil was enhanced, the efficiency during the extraction, transportation, and storage of the crude oil had improved, and the crude oil production cost had been reduced.","PeriodicalId":153663,"journal":{"name":"2021 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Control, Measurement and Signal Processing and Intelligent Oil Field (ICMSP)","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126282617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design of online traffic monitoring system based on STM32 and Lora","authors":"Dang Ruirong, Qiao Jianyu","doi":"10.1109/ICMSP53480.2021.9513356","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMSP53480.2021.9513356","url":null,"abstract":"Aiming at the problem of on-line measurement of the flow of oil, gas and water multiphase flow in the production process of oil and gas wells, a set of real-time flow monitoring system based on STM32 and Lora was designed. It realizes realtime monitoring and remote control of flow, temperature and pressure in the production process of oil and gas wells. This system selects STM32F103ZET6 as the main control chip, and uses serial communication to form a data acquisition platform by connecting with sensor acquisition modules such as flow, temperature, and pressure. By using Lora wireless communication technology, real-time measurement data is transmitted to the upper computer and transmitted to Cloud Server. It is verified through the built system experiment platform that the system has the advantages of low power consumption, strong real-time performance, low cost and strong reliability. It has great production guiding significance and value for the optimization of oilfield production and the realization of intelligent well completion.","PeriodicalId":153663,"journal":{"name":"2021 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Control, Measurement and Signal Processing and Intelligent Oil Field (ICMSP)","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125696193","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An ECG pre-amplifier with $2.89 mumathrm{W}$ and 86.73dB CMRR","authors":"Yixin Cao, Yixin Dai, Bohang Ye","doi":"10.1109/ICMSP53480.2021.9513380","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMSP53480.2021.9513380","url":null,"abstract":"Wearable electrocardiogram (ECG) sensors technology has great significance today since it can continuously monitor people's health conditions. In this work, we set out to design a high-quality amplifier circuit that can be used for wearable ECG sensors technology. This amplifier was constructed by a three-stage circuit, which included a human body model, input, and amplifier circuit, and connect the circuit. The proposed circuit used two operational transconductance amplifiers, which can lower power supply and power consumption. LTspice environment was utilized to simulate the circuit and analyze the result. The simulation presented that the common mode rejection ratio of this work was about 86.73dB. The input-referred noise was about $6.4 mutext{Vrms}$, and the noise was about $2.89 mumathrm{W}$ for each operational transconductance amplifier. The result demonstrated that the amplifier was of good quality, having the potential to be adopted into wearable ECG sensors technology for its capability to extract and amplify clean electrocardiogram signals.","PeriodicalId":153663,"journal":{"name":"2021 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Control, Measurement and Signal Processing and Intelligent Oil Field (ICMSP)","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127061123","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research on Decline Pattern Recognition of Hydraulic System","authors":"Qi Ma, D. Song, Bobing Liu","doi":"10.1109/ICMSP53480.2021.9513411","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMSP53480.2021.9513411","url":null,"abstract":"This paper investigates the method of identifying decline patterns based on condition monitoring data. The paper firstly investigates the process of decline pattern recognition from the inevitability of system decline; then uses the time-domain feature extraction method to extract features for hydraulic system health characteristic parameters; finally uses the ML-KNN algorithm and the recurrent neural network-based algorithm to identify decline patterns on the experimental data, and compares the two algorithms. The results demonstrate that the recurrent neural network-based model has stronger generalization ability compared with other classification algorithms, and characterizes the data more accurately and fits the distribution of the data more realistically.","PeriodicalId":153663,"journal":{"name":"2021 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Control, Measurement and Signal Processing and Intelligent Oil Field (ICMSP)","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131502791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fracture Analysis of Stress Corrosion Cracking in Heat Exchanger Tubes","authors":"Jin-hui Zhai, Beibei Sun","doi":"10.1109/ICMSP53480.2021.9513397","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMSP53480.2021.9513397","url":null,"abstract":"The serious leakage in the tube bundles of a heat exchanger was found in a plant. By using the Macro and Micro morphology of cracks, chemical composition analysis, metallographic inspection and corrosion products energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) analysis, the leakage failure cause of the tube bundles was analyzed. It has been proved that the branch-shape cracks are generated from the outer wall of the tube bundles. Both ends of the crack were even and there was no significant plastic deformation. The crack propagation zone was covered with thick corrosion products. The results of EDS show high levels of oxygen and sulfur in the region, which showed that sulfide stress corrosion is the main cause of tube cracking.","PeriodicalId":153663,"journal":{"name":"2021 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Control, Measurement and Signal Processing and Intelligent Oil Field (ICMSP)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131814900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Guo-wang Gao, Wei Yang, Yulong Qu, Le Hua, Dongliang Zhao, Runsen Bai
{"title":"Simulation Study on Thickness Measurement Characteristics of Pipeline Axial Shear Wave based on EMAT","authors":"Guo-wang Gao, Wei Yang, Yulong Qu, Le Hua, Dongliang Zhao, Runsen Bai","doi":"10.1109/ICMSP53480.2021.9513404","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMSP53480.2021.9513404","url":null,"abstract":"Electromagnetic ultrasonic thickness measurement is a non-contact measurement of pipe wall thickness by receiving ultrasonic signals generated by electromagnetic excitation coupling. By analyzing the working mechanism of electromagnetic ultrasonic, the simulation model of electromagnetic ultrasonic thickness measurement is constructed by using Comsol Multiphysics multi-physics simulation software. The static magnetic field distribution produced by permanent magnet and the distribution and main characteristics of magnetic field, electric field and sound field in the process of electromagnetic ultrasonic transducer energy conversion are analyzed. The propagation process of electromagnetic ultrasonic shear wave in pipeline non-planar specimens is studied. The simulation results show that the electromagnetic ultrasonic shear wave thickness measurement performance is excellent, and the measurement accuracy can reach 0.001 mm.","PeriodicalId":153663,"journal":{"name":"2021 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Control, Measurement and Signal Processing and Intelligent Oil Field (ICMSP)","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133137220","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Distributed temperature sensing technology for oil and gas Wells based on weak reflection Fiber Bragg Grating","authors":"X. Zhong, Min Yang, Lei Shi, L. Chai, Sai Ye","doi":"10.1109/ICMSP53480.2021.9513422","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMSP53480.2021.9513422","url":null,"abstract":"For the down-hole distributed temperature measurement problem in the oil industry, the paper uses femtosecond laser direct-written weak reflection fiber Bragg grating (FBG) to construct a down-hole distributed temperature measurement system. The paper analyzes the principle and technical advantages of weak reflection FBG to form a large-scale distributed temperature sensing array; proposes a dual optical path noise suppression method, which effectively eliminates the influence of optical power fluctuations on the measurement results and improves the accuracy and stability of the system temperature measurement; uses self-developed strongly coupled multi-core optical fiber to build a ramp filter, which solves the key problem of fast demodulation of the output of the weak reflection FBG array. The technical problems of fast demodulation of the output of weak FBG arrays were solved by using self-developed strong-coupled multi-core optical fiber. Finally, the developed temperature measurement system was experimentally calibrated and tested in a simulated well, and the test results showed that the accuracy of the system reached 0.5°C with a spatial resolution of 50 cm. The down-hole experimental tests showed that the system has good resistance to high pressure and can operate stably for a long time under high temperature and pressure.","PeriodicalId":153663,"journal":{"name":"2021 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Control, Measurement and Signal Processing and Intelligent Oil Field (ICMSP)","volume":"460 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133303732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"High Resolution Remote Sensing Image Classification Using Hybrid Ensemble Learning","authors":"Jiangbo Xi, Dashuai Xie, Wandong Jiang, Yaobing Xiang","doi":"10.1109/ICMSP53480.2021.9513420","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMSP53480.2021.9513420","url":null,"abstract":"The classification of the high resolution remote sensing image has become very complex as the resolution improves. Recently, deep learning has been used successfully for high resolution image classification. But it is hard to classify different objects with a large number of pixels, and a small number of pixels at the same time with a single learning model. In this paper the hybrid ensemble learning method is proposed, which combines three kinds of networks: fully connected network, convolutional neural network, and fully convolutional network, to obtain high classification performance. Firstly, the fully connected network is carried out using pixel brightness as features for classification. Secondly, the object-oriented segmentation was used, and the convolutional block was extracted from the center of gravity and the convolutional neural network was used for classification. Thirdly, images were clipped into image blocks, and fully convolutional network U-Net was used with one versus all. Finally, the hybrid ensemble learning method is used, in which a fully connected network is trained for probabilistic combination using the classification results of the three base classifiers. The proposed method was tested with a large number of experiments on Vaihingen aerial image dataset, and the results showed the hybrid ensemble learning method has best performance compared with the single classical neural network and the deep learning method.","PeriodicalId":153663,"journal":{"name":"2021 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Control, Measurement and Signal Processing and Intelligent Oil Field (ICMSP)","volume":"141 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127555479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}