Revista de Historia Industrial — Industrial History Review最新文献

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Adaptant-se al canvi tecnològic: els consignataris de vaixells del port de Barcelona en el pas de la vela al vapor (1849-1900) 适应技术变革:从帆船到蒸汽机的过渡时期(1849-1900 年)巴塞罗那港的船运代理商
Revista de Historia Industrial — Industrial History Review Pub Date : 2024-05-08 DOI: 10.1344/rhiihr.41314
Luis Rotllan
{"title":"Adaptant-se al canvi tecnològic: els consignataris de vaixells del port de Barcelona en el pas de la vela al vapor (1849-1900)","authors":"Luis Rotllan","doi":"10.1344/rhiihr.41314","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1344/rhiihr.41314","url":null,"abstract":"La figura de l’agent consignatari marí no ha estat estudiada en profunditat en relació als seus orígens, i a la forma en la que va satisfer progressivament les necessitats comercials dels armadors amb seu a d’altres indrets. Aquest treball pretén demostrar com el consignatari modern va aparèixer en el port de Barcelona en el pas de la vela al vapor, transformant totalment una professió que ja existia anteriorment. La nova energia propulsora va canviar completament les funcions dels consignataris: de professionals qualificats amb poques responsabilitats a plenipotenciaris dels naviliers, i en una figura cabdal del transport marítim amb forta influència en els molls.","PeriodicalId":153403,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Historia Industrial — Industrial History Review","volume":" 27","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140998107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Compitiendo con la gran banca privada: la exitosa estrategia de la Caja de Ahorros de Madrid durante el desarrollismo franquista (1962-1975) 与大型私人银行竞争:佛朗哥发展主义时期(1962-1975 年)马德里信贷银行的成功战略
Revista de Historia Industrial — Industrial History Review Pub Date : 2024-04-12 DOI: 10.1344/rhiihr.43702
Pedro Fernández Sánchez
{"title":"Compitiendo con la gran banca privada: la exitosa estrategia de la Caja de Ahorros de Madrid durante el desarrollismo franquista (1962-1975)","authors":"Pedro Fernández Sánchez","doi":"10.1344/rhiihr.43702","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1344/rhiihr.43702","url":null,"abstract":"Desde su creación a mediados del siglo XIX las Cajas de Ahorros (CA) han desempeñado un papel crucial en la economía española, no sólo a nivel nacional sino también regional y local. Instituciones centenarias, con una gran raigambre en los municipios y provincias donde prestaban sus servicios, desde comienzos del siglo XX se convirtieron en importantes competidores de la banca privada. Los bancos pronto constataron que las clases trabajadoras, tradicionales clientes de las CA, serían en el medio plazo claves para su desarrollo, por lo que pusieron en marcha sus propias secciones de ahorros. En este contexto, la Caja de Ahorros y Monte de Piedad de Madrid, en pleno franquismo, una época dominada financieramente por la banca privada, logró captar gran parte de los recursos del ahorro de la provincia Madrid y situarse a la par de los grandes bancos nacionales de la época. ¿Qué estrategia siguió en una etapa caracterizada por un importante cambio legislativo que pretendía aumentar la competencia en el sector? ¿Cómo pudo, una caja de ahorros llegar a tratar de igual a igual a la poderosa banca nacional del franquismo? Estas son las principales preguntas que este artículo intenta responder.","PeriodicalId":153403,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Historia Industrial — Industrial History Review","volume":"66 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140709652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Firms’ takeover in War Times: The incorporation of the Tenerife Island Telephone Network to CTNE in 1938 战争时期的公司收购:1938 年特内里费岛电话网络并入 CTNE
Revista de Historia Industrial — Industrial History Review Pub Date : 2024-04-12 DOI: 10.1344/rhiihr.42658
Rafael Pérez Jiménez, Francisco Quintana Navarro
{"title":"Firms’ takeover in War Times: The incorporation of the Tenerife Island Telephone Network to CTNE in 1938","authors":"Rafael Pérez Jiménez, Francisco Quintana Navarro","doi":"10.1344/rhiihr.42658","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1344/rhiihr.42658","url":null,"abstract":"This paper studies the causes, conditions, and consequences of the process of absorption of the insular telephone network of the Cabildo de Tenerife (RTIT by its Spanish acronym) by the National Telephone Company of Spain (CTNE) in 1938. This process, which was presented as a friendly purchase beneficial to both parties, was actually strongly influenced by the special circumstances of the Civil War. The conditions that contributed to this decision are analysed, such as the financial situation of the Cabildo, the disciplinary processes suffered by the personnel considered disaffected by the military regime, or the situation of the company's management. The efforts made by CTNE to incorporate this network are also analyzed, as well as its consequences for both entities, particularly for the insular institution, which suffered a significant decrease in its revenues.","PeriodicalId":153403,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Historia Industrial — Industrial History Review","volume":"23 71","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140711337","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Producción industrial en Chile durante la Primera Globalización (1860-1924) 第一次全球化(1860-1924 年)期间智利的工业生产
Revista de Historia Industrial — Industrial History Review Pub Date : 2024-04-05 DOI: 10.1344/rhiihr.43576
Juan Ignacio Pérez Eyzaguirre
{"title":"Producción industrial en Chile durante la Primera Globalización (1860-1924)","authors":"Juan Ignacio Pérez Eyzaguirre","doi":"10.1344/rhiihr.43576","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1344/rhiihr.43576","url":null,"abstract":"Existe un largo debate sobre el desempeño de la industria manufacturera en Chile durante la Primera Globalización, tanto a nivel cualitativo como a través de estimaciones indirectas de producción. En el presente trabajo, utilizando información de censos industriales y un amplio abanico de fuentes estadísticas, se ofrece una nueva estimación de la producción industrial en Chile entre 1860 y 1924, desagregada en 12 ramas de actividad industrial. Los resultados permiten observar un importante crecimiento del sector manufacturero durante la Primera Globalización, estrechamente vinculado a la ampliación del mercado interno provocada por la expansión primario-exportadora, y una larga fase de contracción iniciada durante la Primera Guerra Mundial, que se prolongaría hasta fines de la década de 1930, cuando las políticas públicas se orientan de manera explícita hacia la industrialización por sustitución de importaciones.","PeriodicalId":153403,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Historia Industrial — Industrial History Review","volume":"37 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140738096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Construcciones Aeronáuticas SA (CASA), 1939-1972 Construcciones Aeronáuticas SA(CASA),1939-1972 年
Revista de Historia Industrial — Industrial History Review Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.1344/rhiihr.42058
Iñaki Etxaniz Tesouro
{"title":"Construcciones Aeronáuticas SA (CASA), 1939-1972","authors":"Iñaki Etxaniz Tesouro","doi":"10.1344/rhiihr.42058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1344/rhiihr.42058","url":null,"abstract":"El objetivo principal de este trabajo es explicar la resiliencia de la empresa Construcciones Aeronáuticas S.A. (CASA) tras la Guerra Civil y cómo se adaptó a la situación de autarquía e intervencionismo durante el primer franquismo y a la acusada dependencia económica, tecnológica y militar estadounidense después. La tesis central del mismo es que la estrategia de adaptación seguida por CASA acabó reduciendo sus capacidades y conocimientos, condicionando las posibles vías de evolución a partir de mediados de los 60. Para demostrarlo, reconstruye la evolución y especialización de la empresa desde los años 40 hasta su tardía incorporación en los proyectos europeos hacia 1970 y expone los factores políticos e institucionales que motivaron esta trayectoria.","PeriodicalId":153403,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Historia Industrial — Industrial History Review","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139800174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Construcciones Aeronáuticas SA (CASA), 1939-1972 Construcciones Aeronáuticas SA(CASA),1939-1972 年
Revista de Historia Industrial — Industrial History Review Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.1344/rhiihr.42058
Iñaki Etxaniz Tesouro
{"title":"Construcciones Aeronáuticas SA (CASA), 1939-1972","authors":"Iñaki Etxaniz Tesouro","doi":"10.1344/rhiihr.42058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1344/rhiihr.42058","url":null,"abstract":"El objetivo principal de este trabajo es explicar la resiliencia de la empresa Construcciones Aeronáuticas S.A. (CASA) tras la Guerra Civil y cómo se adaptó a la situación de autarquía e intervencionismo durante el primer franquismo y a la acusada dependencia económica, tecnológica y militar estadounidense después. La tesis central del mismo es que la estrategia de adaptación seguida por CASA acabó reduciendo sus capacidades y conocimientos, condicionando las posibles vías de evolución a partir de mediados de los 60. Para demostrarlo, reconstruye la evolución y especialización de la empresa desde los años 40 hasta su tardía incorporación en los proyectos europeos hacia 1970 y expone los factores políticos e institucionales que motivaron esta trayectoria.","PeriodicalId":153403,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Historia Industrial — Industrial History Review","volume":"78 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139859861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Social Network Analysis: Not Merely a Visualisation Tool? Insights from the Study of Business Networks and Groups in Biscay, 1879-1913 社交网络分析:不仅仅是可视化工具?1879-1913 年比斯开省商业网络和团体研究的启示
Revista de Historia Industrial — Industrial History Review Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.1344/rhiihr.43554
I. Etxabe, J. Valdaliso
{"title":"Social Network Analysis: Not Merely a Visualisation Tool? Insights from the Study of Business Networks and Groups in Biscay, 1879-1913","authors":"I. Etxabe, J. Valdaliso","doi":"10.1344/rhiihr.43554","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1344/rhiihr.43554","url":null,"abstract":"This paper introduces a scientific meta-experiment that aims to explore, by means of Social Network Analysis (SNA), a database previously worked with a traditional qualitative analysis (Valdaliso, 1988 and 1993). The sample is made up of more than 500 incorporated companies registered in Vizcaya between 1879 and 1913, which represent 30 per cent of the number and more than 90 per cent of the total capital of the companies created in that province between those dates. Although the use of SNA does not show substantially different results in the representation of the main business groups, it does provide numerous and very notable advantages, especially related to a better visualisation of the networks. However, the new methodology also poses some problems, especially when interpreting large networks. Moreover, beyond graphical and statistical techniques, qualitative information is essential for a correct understanding of the networks.","PeriodicalId":153403,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Historia Industrial — Industrial History Review","volume":"8 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139864315","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Social Network Analysis: Not Merely a Visualisation Tool? Insights from the Study of Business Networks and Groups in Biscay, 1879-1913 社交网络分析:不仅仅是可视化工具?1879-1913 年比斯开省商业网络和团体研究的启示
Revista de Historia Industrial — Industrial History Review Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.1344/rhiihr.43554
I. Etxabe, J. Valdaliso
{"title":"Social Network Analysis: Not Merely a Visualisation Tool? Insights from the Study of Business Networks and Groups in Biscay, 1879-1913","authors":"I. Etxabe, J. Valdaliso","doi":"10.1344/rhiihr.43554","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1344/rhiihr.43554","url":null,"abstract":"This paper introduces a scientific meta-experiment that aims to explore, by means of Social Network Analysis (SNA), a database previously worked with a traditional qualitative analysis (Valdaliso, 1988 and 1993). The sample is made up of more than 500 incorporated companies registered in Vizcaya between 1879 and 1913, which represent 30 per cent of the number and more than 90 per cent of the total capital of the companies created in that province between those dates. Although the use of SNA does not show substantially different results in the representation of the main business groups, it does provide numerous and very notable advantages, especially related to a better visualisation of the networks. However, the new methodology also poses some problems, especially when interpreting large networks. Moreover, beyond graphical and statistical techniques, qualitative information is essential for a correct understanding of the networks.","PeriodicalId":153403,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Historia Industrial — Industrial History Review","volume":"20 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139804562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Byzantine monastery as a commons 作为公共空间的拜占庭修道院
Revista de Historia Industrial — Industrial History Review Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.1344/rhiihr.40930
Paschalis Arvanitidis, Charalampos Sofiadis
{"title":"The Byzantine monastery as a commons","authors":"Paschalis Arvanitidis, Charalampos Sofiadis","doi":"10.1344/rhiihr.40930","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1344/rhiihr.40930","url":null,"abstract":"Although scholars have paid increased attention to commons, most studies explore modern cases, disregarding historical commons. The analysis of the latter can contribute to understanding the long-term effects of past behaviours on future generations and provide inspiration for solutions to contemporary problems arising from similar social dilemmas. One historical commons that still exists is the Byzantine monastic institution. Drawing on historical sources and contemporary studies, the paper uses (a) historical institutional analysis, to outline the structure of the institution, and (b) the community design principles of successful commons, to explore whether the Byzantine monastery can be classified as a commons. We find that the Byzantine monastery was a successful case of a historical commons, which developed a credible governance structure to sustainably manage and preserve their common goods, both intangible and tangible, despite the lack of direct democratic processes that characterize modern commons.","PeriodicalId":153403,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Historia Industrial — Industrial History Review","volume":"43 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139273114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gender (in)equality, maritime economies, and numeracy development in Greece during the 19th and 20th centuries 19 和 20 世纪希腊的性别(不)平等、海洋经济和算术发展
Revista de Historia Industrial — Industrial History Review Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.1344/rhiihr.40926
Kleoniki Alexopoulou, Joerg Baten
{"title":"Gender (in)equality, maritime economies, and numeracy development in Greece during the 19th and 20th centuries","authors":"Kleoniki Alexopoulou, Joerg Baten","doi":"10.1344/rhiihr.40926","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1344/rhiihr.40926","url":null,"abstract":"We study the history of human capital in Greece during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. We investigate the numeracy skills of the population both at national and regional levels. Furthermore, we test the effect of gender equality, as well as geographic, demographic and socio-economic factors such as agricultural specialisation (crops, livestock), trade and industry development, urbanisation, and migration on numeracy. We find that in Greece the gender gap is highly correlated with numeracy and its effect fades out around 1910. We show that maritime orientation of the island economies was highly complementary with early numerical human capital and increasing gender equality.","PeriodicalId":153403,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Historia Industrial — Industrial History Review","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139275094","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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