{"title":"Understanding “Evil”: A Closer Look At The Dark Tetrad’s Relations With Hexaco And Big Five","authors":"Boban Nedeljković, Lana Tucaković","doi":"10.47152/ziksi2022035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47152/ziksi2022035","url":null,"abstract":"We aimed to explore to what extent the Dark Tetrad traits are represented by basic personality traits framed by HEXACO (Study 1; 150 participants, Mage = 32.15, SDage = 8.41) and the Big Five model (Study 2; 215 participants, Mage = 35.59, SDage = 13.65). Alongside correlation analysis, we employed a quasi-canonical analysis of covariance. The results showed that the core features of the Dark Tetrad are mapped on the negative poles of Agreeableness and Honesty-Humility from the HEXACO and Agreeableness from the Big Five. Despite the somewhat distinctive nature of Narcissism compared to other dark traits, the common features of the Dark Tetrad are partially represented in both models, but to a larger extent in HEXACO. In conclusion, we recommend using the HEXACO model as a proxy for assessing the core features of the Dark Tetrad in large-scale studies where measuring both basic and dark personality traits is not feasible.","PeriodicalId":153260,"journal":{"name":"Zbornik instituta za kriminološka i sociološka istraživanja","volume":"115 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124133269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Rasijalističko tumačenje „kriminaliteta Romaˮ Čezara Lombroza","authors":"Andrej Kubiček","doi":"10.47152/ziksi2022037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47152/ziksi2022037","url":null,"abstract":"Prejudices about Roma and their ancestors as delinquents are still present in various genres of racist narratives, from everyday speech, through media reports to political performances. Reading several works of the founder of criminology, Cesare Lombroso, reveals that an elaborate antigypsyist discourse was also present in scientific literature in the past. The analysis of this specific form of racism shows a wider ideological framework in which the fantasies about the Roma were shaped - as a dark reflection of the progress of the 19th century and the rise of the bourgeois class. The comparison of Lombroso's view of \"Jewish\" and \"Gypsy\" crime is of particular value, since it indicates the different genesis of the stigmas of these ethnic communities. An important segment of the work includes the analysis of the sources used by the Italian criminologist. The persistence of the content reproduced by this author points to the long-term influence of the social processes that shape them, regardless of the sources of ideological legitimization. The positivist phase of biological justification of such beliefs is only one segment of the history of Roma stigmatization.","PeriodicalId":153260,"journal":{"name":"Zbornik instituta za kriminološka i sociološka istraživanja","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123597697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Usamljene starije osobe: na vrhu piramide nemoći u doba korone","authors":"Branislava Knežić","doi":"10.47152/ziksi2022033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47152/ziksi2022033","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the available literature and research, this paper briefly presents knowledge about the specifics of the elderly, which made them a particularly risky part of the population for contracting the coronavirus, as well as the negative consequences of \"closure\" and isolation, which led them to loneliness and helplessness. When care for the elderly is overemphasized verbally, it can become offensive, especially for someone who cares more about dignity than mere survival. In order to obtain data on the experience of people over the age of 65 regarding the state of emergency and restrictive measures, we conducted a survey in Belgrade, one year after the declaration of the pandemic Covid-19. Twelve people were interviewed: 6 women and 6 men, aged 66 to 86 in March 2021. Transcripts of semi-structured interviews were analyzed based on the principles of thematic analysis. It is known that on the basis of a small, convenient sample, generalizations cannot be made, but the original words of the interviewees provide a deeper and more layered description of the immediate reality. Isolation, separation from children, extended family and friends, confusion in information and attempts at intimidation through all media were experienced more often as punishment and stigmatization than as care and protection from infection and disease.","PeriodicalId":153260,"journal":{"name":"Zbornik instituta za kriminološka i sociološka istraživanja","volume":"143 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114368813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Prikaz projekta: PrisonLIFE","authors":"Nikola Drndarević","doi":"10.47152/ziksi2022314","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47152/ziksi2022314","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":153260,"journal":{"name":"Zbornik instituta za kriminološka i sociološka istraživanja","volume":"108 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115078877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Institucionalna politika očuvanja sigurnosti dece kao mehanizam za unapređenje sistema zaštite dece od nasilja u državnim institucijama Republike Srbije i Bosne i Hercegovine","authors":"I. Branković, J. Tanasijević","doi":"10.47152/ziksi2022039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47152/ziksi2022039","url":null,"abstract":"Violence against children is one of the most serious forms of violation of basic human rights. Significant efforts have been made in Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Republic of Serbia to protect children from violence at the systemic level, but these processes, as well as their effects, have not been thoroughly evaluated so far. In order to review and better understand the context for the protection of children from violence in institutions, an analysis was conducted in which the normative and strategic framework in both countries were critically reviewed. The goal of this paper is to present the results of the analysis which indicate the existence of a good basis in the normative and strategic framework, but also the need to strengthen the capacity of institutions through improving existing procedures, introducing child safeguarding policies and improving competencies of professionals to recognize and respond to situations in which the safety of children is at risk.","PeriodicalId":153260,"journal":{"name":"Zbornik instituta za kriminološka i sociološka istraživanja","volume":"124 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116332201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Profesionalna izloženost stresu: rizik profesije","authors":"Hajdana Glomazić, Andrijana Mikić","doi":"10.47152/ziksi2022034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47152/ziksi2022034","url":null,"abstract":"Caring for the mental health of professionals working with vulnerable groups, such as victims of violence and migrants, includes measures taken to be monitored, protect and promote the well-being of people employed in these professions. It involves a system of different tools, practices and structures that have been developed to support the well-being of mental health professionals. The subject of this paper is the consideration of the relationship between professional exposure to stress and mental health. The aim of the work is to examine the experiences of professionals who provide psychosocial support to victims of violence, and who are consequently professionally exposed to stress. The method used in the paper is a thematic, semi-structured interview. The results showed that chronic occupational exposure to stress affects mental health. This requires a well-designed organisational approach to the problem, including training and preparation of staff for trauma and stress at work, and providing supervisory support at work.","PeriodicalId":153260,"journal":{"name":"Zbornik instituta za kriminološka i sociološka istraživanja","volume":"229 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134498273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Prikaz Godišnjaka “Zaštita ljudskih prava, Od detinjstva do prava na dostojanstvenu starost − Ljudska prava i institucije”","authors":"Andrej Kubiček","doi":"10.47152/ziksi2022311","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47152/ziksi2022311","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":153260,"journal":{"name":"Zbornik instituta za kriminološka i sociološka istraživanja","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122270198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Algorithmic Social Sorting And New Legal Narratives On Digital Privacy","authors":"I. Stepanović","doi":"10.47152/ziksi2022036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47152/ziksi2022036","url":null,"abstract":"The use of algorithms for social sorting has imposed the need to challenge the traditional understanding of the private sphere as a sealed-off realm free from surveillance and outside intervention. The relationship between private and public has become dynamic and complex while the borderline between the two zones remains to be in a state of flux. The concept of digital privacy is related to the data doubles rather than physical bodies, and it is limited to partial control over personal data. The General Data Protection Regulation, along with the new legislations, namely, Artificial Intelligence Act and Digital Services Act offer a conceptualisation of digital privacy that recognises novel dataveillance practices that involve the collection, interpretation, use and misuse of biometric and behavioural data. This paper uses the method of conceptual analysis to investigate the new definitions of digital privacy that emerge from the corpus of legislative acts including GDPR, AIA and DSA and find out how they generate new legal narratives on privacy that recognise the dangers of echo chambers and algorithmic decision-making.","PeriodicalId":153260,"journal":{"name":"Zbornik instituta za kriminološka i sociološka istraživanja","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114825570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Starost je i mirno more i nemirna luka: instrument za ispitivanje uverenja o starosti, starima i obrazovanju starih","authors":"J. Mišovič, Natalija Gojak, Z. Milošević","doi":"10.47152/ziksi2022032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47152/ziksi2022032","url":null,"abstract":"Scientific and socio-political interest in the old age and the elderly is stimulated by the global trend of demographic aging of the population. There are many different social narratives available about the old age as a period of life, the elderly as a social category and the education intended for them, and all these narratives can be grouped into three approaches to the theory, practice and policy of elderly education: the concept of disengagement, the concept of expansive engagement and the concept of constructive and competent engagement. An instrument for examination of beliefs about the old age, elderly and elderly education was created, which is based on the theoretical premises of the aforementioned approaches. In order to examine the reliability of the created instrument, a pilot study was conducted on a sample of 40 andragogy students at the Faculty of Philosophy, University of Belgrade. The paper presents the results of a pilot study of the beliefs of andragogy students about the old age, elderly and elderly education, as well as the metric characteristics of the reliability of the created instrument. The instrument was revised based on the obtained research results and is presented at the end of the paper.","PeriodicalId":153260,"journal":{"name":"Zbornik instituta za kriminološka i sociološka istraživanja","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116607030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Prikaz knjige \"Feminizam, aktivizam, politike: proizvodnja znanja na poluperiferiji\"","authors":"Ana Batrićević","doi":"10.47152/ziksi2022017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47152/ziksi2022017","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":153260,"journal":{"name":"Zbornik instituta za kriminološka i sociološka istraživanja","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127081566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}