Journal of Ayurvedic and Herbal Medicine最新文献

{"title":"Aparajita dhoopa fumigant: vis-a-vis a community disinfectant","authors":"S. Mukhopadhyay, S. Palbag","doi":"10.31254/jahm.2021.7311","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31254/jahm.2021.7311","url":null,"abstract":"Disinfectants are used for controlling the spread of microbiological infections. A classical fumigant known as Aparajita dhoopa has immense potential to act as community disinfectant. This short communication addresses the possible role of Aparajita dhoopa in the management of spreading of infection.","PeriodicalId":15252,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ayurvedic and Herbal Medicine","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86944901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Ayurvedic Approach in Management of Dyslipidemia: A Case Study","authors":"Deepak Deochand Bhoyar, Anjali A. Deshpande","doi":"10.31254/jahm.2021.7307","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31254/jahm.2021.7307","url":null,"abstract":"Dyslipidemia is one of the commonest presentation and major cause for various lifestyle disorders like cardiovascular diseases, pancreatitis, fatty liver, and many other diseases. The prevalence of High Cholesterol is present in 25-30% of Urban and 15-20% in rural subjects in Indian Population [1]. According to Ayurveda, Dyslipidemia is the corresponding output of Medovaha srotodushti. In Ayurveda, the line of treatment for medoroga is shodhana karma (Basti / Virechana chikitsa), Rukshana chikitsa, Udvartana, Shamana chikitsa Nidan parivarjana. Virechana therapy is considered as a purificatory procedure, which improves the functions of the digestive system by the way of intensive purgation. This therapy removes the toxins and waste from the body up to the cellular levels by excessive secretion of digestive juices, enzymes and biles. The Lipid lowering therapy in modern medicine including Statin and Fibrates is well tolerated with less side effects. But, this therapy in most of the cases is used lifelong and adds large financial burden in developing countries like India. A 64 year Female patient presented with complaints of Bharvruddhi (Overweight ), Swedadhikya (Excessive sweating), Angagaurav (Body heavyness), Ubhaya pada daha (Bilateral burning of foot), Katishoola (backache) since 1 year. Dadimashtaka Churna for rukshana, pachana purpose was given before virechana karma. Triphalaghruta was used for Abhyantar Snehapana in the form of accha snehapana. Sarvanga Snehana and Sarvanga Swedan was done with Nirgundi Oil and Nirgundi patra bashpa sweda. Triphala, Trivrutta, Kutaki Kwatha, Aragwadh, Manuka phant and Eranda Sneha was used for Virechana Yoga. On completion of the treatment the significant improvement was seen in Swedadhikya, Ubhayapadadaha,angagaurav, katishoola. The significant improvement was also observed in Lipid Profile. Thus, Virechana karma found effective in the patient of Dyslipidemia.","PeriodicalId":15252,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ayurvedic and Herbal Medicine","volume":"46 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84643968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Fructooligosaccharides: A comprehensive review","authors":"Monika Kherade, S. Solanke, M. Tawar, S. Wankhede","doi":"10.31254/jahm.2021.7305","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31254/jahm.2021.7305","url":null,"abstract":"Fructooligosaccharides (composed of short fructose chains) are useful for a variety of purposes. They are a type of carbohydrate known as oligosaccharides. Nowadays, people around the world are much more health-conscious and expect the food they consume to be tasty, safe as well as healthy. Fructooligosaccharides have become a prominent player in the functional food industry because of the growing demand for healthy and quality food. Due to its functional properties and health benefits, it is incorporated in various products like Dairy products, Bakery products, Beverages and Juices, Jams and Jellies, Candies, Chocolates, Breakfast cereals, Meat products, Ice cream, Confectionery. This article aims to review the numerous plant sources of Fructooligosaccharides available in nature, its structure, production, mode of action, attention-grabbing properties as well as their application as food ingredients, with special attention is being paid to the health benefits of these compounds.","PeriodicalId":15252,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ayurvedic and Herbal Medicine","volume":"50 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86054788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Comparative Assessment of Traditional Medicine Utilizations in Three Adjacent Districts of East Hararghe, Ethiopia","authors":"N. Bussa","doi":"10.31254/jahm.2021.7301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31254/jahm.2021.7301","url":null,"abstract":"Traditional medicine (TM) is the earliest culturally-based alternative medicine extensively practised as a primary health care system in developing countries. The current study was designed to make the comparative assessment of TM utilization from three adjacent districts of east Hararghe, Ethiopia using a community-based cross sectional study. Study participants were selected using the systematic random sampling technique method until the required sample size was reached in each district. The majority of the respondents from the three districts were rural households, Muslims, 31 to 40 years old, illiterate, male-headed with seven or more family-sized households and had less than 1000 birr monthly income. The most frequently used homegrown TM remedies were Allium sativum (69.17%, 67.13%, and 68.42%), Capsicum spp (67.14%, 68.43%, and 69.33%), Guizotia arborescens (61.52%, 63.19%, and 59.17%) and Ocimum lamiifolium (59.11%, 61.13%, and 60.19%) in Haramaya, Meta and Kombolcha districts, respectively. Family and friends were the most trusted sources of information in utilizing TM. The highest commonly occurring diseases were diarrhoea, fever, Malaria and common colds. The majority of respondents used TM through the use of traditional healers (THs). Sick people in the community were treated at the serious stage of the illness. Grandmothers/fathers served as THs and they used herbs made in liquid form to treat the sick. The major factor impeding the respondents not to use modern health facilities are inaccessibility and unaffordability of western medicine and culturally accepted TM utilization in primary health care system the districts. Keywords: TM, Homemade remedies, Haramaya, Meta, Kombolcha, east Hararghe, Ethiopia.","PeriodicalId":15252,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ayurvedic and Herbal Medicine","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82361267","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Review on Potential Herbal Remedies to Combat Covid-19","authors":"Jaydip Jikadara, S. P. Roy","doi":"10.31254/jahm.2021.7211","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31254/jahm.2021.7211","url":null,"abstract":"The present review focuses on the overview of the immune system regarding its protection of the human body against COVID-19 virus; illustrates the immunity boosting activity of herbal plants against SARS-CoV-2 infection. This work also provides information regarding virus structure information, immunopathogensis of virus with human body and role of Ayurveda in coronavirus disease. A number of herbal plants based active principles have been isolated and extracted with potential immunostimulant and immunosuppressant activity that can explain their beneficial use in traditional medicine and form the further research base for the future studies. The goal of this review is to foreground the immunity boosting activity of different herbal plants and its beneficial use in COVID-19 disease. Many plants and their phytochemicals, responsible for immunomodulation mechanism in SARS-CoV-2 infection have been explained. This review shall hopefully encourage researchers to undertake further work on herbal or medicinal plants with potential immunity boosting activity in COVID-19 disease.","PeriodicalId":15252,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ayurvedic and Herbal Medicine","volume":"69 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85725375","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Antirheumatic Properties of Medicinal Plants: A Review","authors":"Sana Shaheen, Raveena, R. Mathur, A. Jha","doi":"10.31254/jahm.2021.7215","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31254/jahm.2021.7215","url":null,"abstract":"Medicinal plants are widely used for the treatment of rheumatism. Around 80% of world are depends on traditional medicine. Rheumatism is a chronic, autoimmune diseases, that affects own immune system and healthy tissue which are caused inflammation. Rheumatism risk factors include hormonal, genetic, environmental, and nutritional, and socio-economic factors, ethnicity, infections, smoking, and so on. In this review use of some traditional medicine plants against rheumatism such as Aerva lanata, Mahuca longifolia, Acetaea spicata, Aesculus indica, Hemidesmus ndicus, has been discussed. This review includes the mechanism of rheumatism including inhibition of cartilage degradation. Various active compounds such as lignans, flavonols, terpenes and sterols have been found in medicinal plants, which has been found to be beneficial for the treatment of rheumatism.","PeriodicalId":15252,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ayurvedic and Herbal Medicine","volume":"25 5-6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78153432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Phytochemical Analysis and Antimicrobial Activity of Ethanolic Extract of Dried Fruit Rind of Garcinia gummi-gutta","authors":"A. Rehna, K. Neethu, A. Deepa","doi":"10.31254/jahm.2021.7206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31254/jahm.2021.7206","url":null,"abstract":"Garcinia gummi-gutta is an evergreen medium sized tree of the family Clusiaceae with remarkable traditional value which has been indicated for the treatment of bowel complaints, rheumatism, intestinal parasites and also as a culinary and preservative agent for fish preparations in Southern India and Srilanka. The extract of dried fruit rind of Garcinia gummi-gutta obtained through Soxhlet extraction using ethanol was subjected to preliminary phytochemical analysis along with in vitro evaluation of antimicrobial activity against common food borne pathogens. Preliminary phytochemical analysis of the rind extract of the plant showed the presence of phytochemical constituents such as alkaloids, phenolic compounds, steroids, tannins, flavonoids, glycosides, diterpenes and triterpenes. The plant extracts were evaluated for the antimicrobial activity by in vitro agar well-diffusion at a dose rate of 5mg/ml, 10 mg/ml and 15mg/ml against the microbial strains namely Staphylococcus aureus, Vibrio parahemolyticus, Listeria monocytogenus and Salmonella tymphimurium. The results of the antimicrobial activity showed effective inhibitory activity against all the tested organisms in a dose dependant manner.","PeriodicalId":15252,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ayurvedic and Herbal Medicine","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85511122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Economic evaluation of extraction, value addition and contribution of medicinal plants to household economy in district Ganderbal, Jammu & Kashmir","authors":"Furqan Hamid, M. A. Islam, Arshad Bhat, M. Rashid, Mohammad Mubashir","doi":"10.31254/jahm.2021.7207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31254/jahm.2021.7207","url":null,"abstract":"The present study was carried out in four community blocks of district Ganderbal viz., Lar, Kangan, Gund and Sherpathri of the Kashmir valley owing to the majority of medicinal plant collectors in these blocks of Ganderbal district. A total number of 120 respondents i.e. Medicinal plant collectors were selected for the study. An all-around organized meeting plan was developed for the assortment of essential information from the respondents. Information got from the interviewees was investigated by utilizing both engaging and inferential insights. Description of fourteen species of medicinal plants was made in the study area. The study led to conclude that there were 14 major medicinal plants collected, consumed and marketed by the local people in Ganderbal. The medicinal plants comprised of twenty one types of plant parts which were extensively collected from herbs, shrubs, trees, climbers, fungi, fern etc. and consumed for curing sixteen different types of diseases by the local population and to meet their livelihood needs. The collection, value addition and marketing of medicinal plant generated a gross income of Rs.37670.50/HH/year and net income of Rs.24869.70/HH/year and an employment opportunity of 7052.40/Man-days/year among the sampled households. Morchella esculenta generated maximum income and employment among all the medicinal plants while the Taraxacum officinale accrued minimum income and employment in the sample households.","PeriodicalId":15252,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ayurvedic and Herbal Medicine","volume":"114 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88467861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effect of Curcuma longa L. and curcumin on diabetes and it’s complications: A review","authors":"Porawakara Arachchige Sachithra Nadishani Silva, L. Arawwawala, Matiwala Walawwe Saumya Janakanthi Kumari, P. Galappatthy","doi":"10.31254/jahm.2021.7209","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31254/jahm.2021.7209","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Diabetes mellitus, remains a metabolic disorder which is alarmingly rising in the world. It is characterized by hyperglycemia, and associates relative or absolute insulin deficiency or resistance. Disruption of the metabolism may cause lot of micro and macro vascular complications mostly affecting vital organs like kidneys, heart, eyes, and nerves. Objective: To discuss the potential of C. longa and its constituent curcumin in treatment of diabetes mellitus and its complications. Method: An electronic search was performed using Science Direct, Scopus, Springer link, PubMed, Google scholar and collected articles in English up to 2020 August 15 relating to C. longa and curcumin in treatment of diabetes mellitus and its complications. Results: C. longa root or rhizome is an indigenous herb used as a spice in Asian cuisine for thousand years and known to have various therapeutic, medicinal applications for various diseases including diabetes. Curcumin is the major polyphenolic constituent of, C. longa. Human and animal researches conducted using C. longa and curcumin have proven that, the usage of C. longa is beneficial for the treatment of diabetes mellitus including diabetic complications. Curcumin has been reported to prevent the development of diabetes by exerting its cellular effects via various molecular mechanisms. Therapeutic potential of curcumin has been reported against various diabetic complications such as nephropathy, retinopathy, cardiac myopathy, etc. in numerous preclinical and clinical studies. Conclusion: These findings might enable to design and practice novel treatment strategies for diabetes mellitus and its complications, and promote inclusion of C. longa in clinical practice for the treatment of diabetes mellitus and diabetes related diseases. Furthermore, C. longa clinically proven ailment for many diseases including diabetes could be consumed as a safe ingredient of healthy diet. More attention should be extended towards conducting further research on this valuable molecule to utilize it as a therapeutic agent for the treatment of diabetes mellitus and other human diseases.","PeriodicalId":15252,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ayurvedic and Herbal Medicine","volume":"124 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80063582","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Successful Treatment of Bullous Pemphigoid by Herbal Therapeutic: A case report","authors":"Quang-Ung Le, Horng-Liang Lay, Thi-Ngoc Lanh, T. Le, Thai Nguyen Vietnam Forestry, Tan Thinh Ward Thai Nguyen City Vietnam Techniques","doi":"10.31254/jahm.2021.7201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31254/jahm.2021.7201","url":null,"abstract":"A case of a patient who is diagnosed with bullous pemphigoid was successfully treated by traditional medicine therapy after attempted to taking pharmaceutical drugs more three months but more serious disease level. The authors recommend that using herbal medicine for treatment of bullous pemphigoid is potent and that thorough scientific scrutiny is necessary in future researches.","PeriodicalId":15252,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ayurvedic and Herbal Medicine","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80167718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}