Journal of Cannabis Research最新文献

{"title":"Analyzing sentiments and themes on cannabis in Canada using 2018 to 2020 Twitter data","authors":"M. Najafizada, Arifur Rahman, Jennifer R. Donnan, Zhihao Dong, Lisa D. Bishop","doi":"10.1186/s42238-022-00132-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s42238-022-00132-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":15172,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cannabis Research","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86729429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"An assessment of solvent residue contaminants related to cannabis-based products in the South African market","authors":"H. Viviers, A. Petzer, Richard Gordon","doi":"10.1186/s42238-022-00130-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s42238-022-00130-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":15172,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cannabis Research","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73779515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Endothelial dysfunction and angiogenesis: what is missing from COVID-19 and cannabidiol story?","authors":"Nazanin Ashtar Nakhaei, Andisheh Najarian, M. Farzaei, A. Norooznezhad","doi":"10.1186/s42238-022-00129-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s42238-022-00129-w","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":15172,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cannabis Research","volume":"4 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91512067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Licensed and unlicensed cannabis outlets in Los Angeles County: the potential implications of location for social equity.","authors":"Caislin L Firth,&nbsp;Kristin M Warren,&nbsp;Lilian Perez,&nbsp;Beau Kilmer,&nbsp;Regina A Shih,&nbsp;Joan S Tucker,&nbsp;Elizabeth J D'Amico,&nbsp;Eric R Pedersen","doi":"10.1186/s42238-022-00120-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s42238-022-00120-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Cannabis social equity programs intend to redress inequities experienced by low income and Black, Indigenous, and People of Color (BIPOC) during cannabis prohibition in the United States. In Los Angeles County (LA), the approach is to increase cannabis outlet licensure and employment for low income and BIPOC communities. Monitoring locations of both licensed and unlicensed outlets over time is critical to informing how local social equity programs may affect communities.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We identified locations of licensed and unlicensed cannabis outlets in LA, from February to April 2019 and again from March to April 2020, and calculated the number and type of outlets by socio-demographic characteristics of census tracts (race/ethnicity, poverty, education, unemployment) using the 2013-2017 American Community Survey 5-year estimates.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Licensed outlets increased in LA from 162 in 2019 to 195 in 2020; unlicensed outlets decreased from 286 to 137 over the same time period. In 2020, more licensed outlets were in tracts with majority white residents and adults with at least a bachelor's degree; fewer licensed outlets were in tracts with larger Latinx or Black populations, whereas 71% of unlicensed outlets in 2020 were in low-income tracts, and more unlicensed outlets were in predominately Latinx tracts, high poverty and high unemployment tracts, and tracts with more single female-headed households.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Neighborhood-level analyses are an important first step, but more data are needed for comprehensive evaluations of social equity programs-from individual businesses to the communities living nearby-to understand the impacts on low income and BIPOC populations.</p>","PeriodicalId":15172,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cannabis Research","volume":"4 1","pages":"18"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8996577/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9719181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THC labeling on cannabis products: an experimental study of approaches for labeling THC servings on cannabis edibles","authors":"S. Goodman, D. Hammond","doi":"10.1186/s42238-022-00124-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s42238-022-00124-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":15172,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cannabis Research","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84964510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Factors that shape pregnant women's perceptions regarding the safety of cannabis use during pregnancy.","authors":"Mohamed A Satti, Eda G Reed, Elizabeth S Wenker, Stephanie L Mitchell, Jay Schulkin, Michael L Power, A Dhanya Mackeen","doi":"10.1186/s42238-022-00128-x","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s42238-022-00128-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Cannabis use among pregnant women has increased. We surveyed pregnant women in rural Pennsylvania to examine cannabis use and opinions regarding its safety during pregnancy. We examined associations between challenges of pregnancy (e.g., exhaustion, pain, nausea) and cannabis use.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A cross-sectional survey was administered to a convenience sample of English-speaking pregnant women receiving prenatal care at Geisinger, May-June 2019. Principal component analysis (PCA) was used to construct three scores (overwhelmed/exhausted, happy/optimistic, and health worries) based on 10 questions regarding common experiences during pregnancy (e.g., nausea/vomiting, pain, exhaustion, mood). A score based on four questions regarding cannabis safety during pregnancy was also constructed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>From a maximum of 300 surveys distributed, 284 were completed (95%). Most participants were white (87%), married (49%) or living with a partner (38%), and had private health insurance (62%). Most women indicated it was unsafe to use alcohol and tobacco products during pregnancy (> 90%), but that proportion dropped to 82% and 63% regarding recreational cannabis and medical cannabis, respectively. Only women with prior cannabis use (23% of sample) continued to do so during pregnancy: 57% of women reporting daily cannabis use prior to pregnancy continued to use cannabis during pregnancy with 33% reporting daily use. Two thirds of users during pregnancy indicated they were self-medicating for: nausea (90%), anxiety (70%), insomnia (30%), and pain management (30%). Many (56%) of the women who used cannabis during pregnancy believed it is safe. Younger women and women who were overwhelmed/exhausted or less happy/optimistic were more likely to believe cannabis use is safe. Women valued healthcare provider advice more than advice from family and friends. Study strengths include a high response rate. Weaknesses include self-report and that is was a convenience sample; however, the demographics of the sample were similar to past studies.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Women with a history of cannabis use, especially daily use, are at risk of continuing during pregnancy and should receive counseling. Younger women and women with greater stressors during pregnancy also are at greater risk. Screening for prior use and for stressors may identify patients that would benefit from enhanced counseling.</p>","PeriodicalId":15172,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cannabis Research","volume":"2 1","pages":"16"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8983804/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74160027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The in vitro effect of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabidiol on whole blood viscosity, elasticity and membrane integrity","authors":"Tameika R. James, A. Richards, Dwight A. Lowe, W. Reid, C. Watson, D. Pepple","doi":"10.1186/s42238-022-00126-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s42238-022-00126-z","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":15172,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cannabis Research","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79455797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Young adults’ familiarity with different cannabis product terms: the need for standardized cannabis surveys","authors":"S. Berberian, M. L. Broussard, C. Tully, V. Methuku, D. A. Pardini, M. Meier","doi":"10.1186/s42238-022-00125-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s42238-022-00125-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":15172,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cannabis Research","volume":"21 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91493394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Massively parallel sequencing of Cannabis sativa chloroplast hotspots for forensic typing","authors":"Madeline G. Roman, Ryan Gutierrez, Rachel Houston","doi":"10.1186/s42238-022-00123-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s42238-022-00123-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":15172,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cannabis Research","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86988847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Recent advances in electrochemical sensor technologies for THC detection—a narrative review","authors":"Kaveh Amini, Ali Sepehrifard, Ali Valinasabpouri, Jennifer Safruk, D. Angelone, Tiago de Campos Lourenço","doi":"10.1186/s42238-022-00122-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s42238-022-00122-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":15172,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cannabis Research","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76241822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}