Journal of Big Data最新文献

{"title":"Analysis of Graeco-Latin square designs in the presence of uncertain data","authors":"Abdulrahman AlAita, Muhammad Aslam, Khaled Al Sultan, Muhammad Saleem","doi":"10.1186/s40537-024-00970-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40537-024-00970-1","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Objective</h3><p>This paper addresses the Graeco-Latin square design (GLSD) under neutrosophic statistics. In this work, we propose a novel approach for analyzing Graeco-Latin square designs using uncertain observations.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Method</h3><p>This approach involves the determination of a neutrosophic ANOVA and the determination of the neutrosophic hypotheses and decision rule.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Results</h3><p>The performance of the proposed design is evaluated using the numerical examples and simulation study.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Conclusion</h3><p>Based on the results observed, it can be concluded that the GLSD under neutrosophic statistics performs better than the GLSD under classical statistics in the presence of uncertainty.</p>","PeriodicalId":15158,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Big Data","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141930316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Memetic multilabel feature selection using pruned refinement process","authors":"Wangduk Seo, Jaegyun Park, Sanghyuck Lee, A-Seong Moon, Dae-Won Kim, Jaesung Lee","doi":"10.1186/s40537-024-00961-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40537-024-00961-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p>With the growing complexity of data structures, which include high-dimensional and multilabel datasets, the significance of feature selection has become more emphasized. Multilabel feature selection endeavors to identify a subset of features that concurrently exhibit relevance across multiple labels. Owing to the impracticality of performing exhaustive searches to obtain the optimal feature subset, conventional approaches in multilabel feature selection often resort to a heuristic search process. In this context, memetic multilabel feature selection has received considerable attention because of its superior search capability; the fitness of the feature subset created by the stochastic search is further enhanced through a refinement process predicated on the employed multilabel feature filter. Thus, it is imperative to employ an effective refinement process that frequently succeeds in improving the target feature subset to maximize the benefits of hybridization. However, the refinement process in conventional memetic multilabel feature selection often overlooks potential biases in feature scores and compatibility issues between the multilabel feature filter and the subsequent learner. Consequently, conventional methods may not effectively identify the optimal feature subset in complex multilabel datasets. In this study, we propose a new memetic multilabel feature selection method that addresses these limitations by incorporating the pruning of features and labels into the refinement process. The effectiveness of the proposed method was demonstrated through experiments on 14 multilabel datasets.</p>","PeriodicalId":15158,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Big Data","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141930315","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Unlocking the potential of Naive Bayes for spatio temporal classification: a novel approach to feature expansion","authors":"Sri Suryani Prasetiyowati, Yuliant Sibaroni","doi":"10.1186/s40537-024-00958-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40537-024-00958-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Prediction processes in areas ranging from climate and disease spread to disasters and air pollution rely heavily on spatial–temporal data. Understanding and forecasting the distribution patterns of disease cases and climate change phenomena has become a focal point of researchers around the world. Machine learning models for prediction can generally be classified into 2: based on previous patterns such as LSTM and based on causal factors such as Naive Bayes and other classifiers. The main drawback of models such as Naive Bayes is that it does not have the ability to predict future trends because it only make predictionsin the present time. In this study, we propose a novel approach that makes the Naive Bayes classifier capable of predicting future classification. The process of expanding the dimension of the feature matrix based on historical data from several previous time periods is performed to obtain a long-term classification prediction model using Naive Bayes. The case studies used are the prediction of the distribution of the annual number of dengue fever cases in Bandung City and the distribution of monthly rainfall in Java Island, Indonesia. Through rigorous testing, we demonstrate the effectiveness of this Time-Based Feature Expansion approach in Naive Bayes in accurately predicting the distribution of annual dengue fever cases in 30 sub-districts in Bandung City and monthly rainfall in Java Island, Indonesia with with both accuracy and F1-score reaching more than 97%.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000","PeriodicalId":15158,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Big Data","volume":"82 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141930319","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Sentiment-based predictive models for online purchases in the era of marketing 5.0: a systematic review","authors":"Veerajay Gooljar, Tomayess Issa, Sarita Hardin-Ramanan, Bilal Abu-Salih","doi":"10.1186/s40537-024-00947-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40537-024-00947-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The convergence of artificial intelligence (AI), big data (DB), and Internet of Things (IoT) in Society 5.0, has given rise to Marketing 5.0, revolutionizing personalized customer experiences. In this study, a systematic literature review was conducted to examine the integration of predictive modelling and sentiment analysis within the Marketing 5.0 domain. Unlike previous research, this study addresses both aspects within a single context, emphasizing the need for a sentiment-based predictive approach to the buyers’ journey. This review explores how predictive and sentiment models enhance customer experience, inform business decisions, and optimize marketing processes. This study contributes to the literature by identifying areas of improvement in predictive modelling and emphasizes the role of a sentiment-based approach in Marketing 5.0. The sentiment-based model assists businesses in understanding customer preferences, offering personalized products, and enabling customers to receive relevant advertisements during their purchase journey. The paper’s structure covers the evolution of traditional marketing to digital marketing, AI’s role in digital marketing, predictive modelling in marketing, and the significance of analyzing customer sentiments in their reviews. The Prisma-P methodology, research questions, and suggestions for future work and limitations provide a comprehensive overview of the scope and contributions of this review.</p>","PeriodicalId":15158,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Big Data","volume":"73 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141930317","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Advancing cybersecurity: a comprehensive review of AI-driven detection techniques","authors":"Aya H. Salem, Safaa M. Azzam, O. E. Emam, Amr A. Abohany","doi":"10.1186/s40537-024-00957-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40537-024-00957-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p>As the number and cleverness of cyber-attacks keep increasing rapidly, it's more important than ever to have good ways to detect and prevent them. Recognizing cyber threats quickly and accurately is crucial because they can cause severe damage to individuals and businesses. This paper takes a close look at how we can use artificial intelligence (AI), including machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL), alongside metaheuristic algorithms to detect cyber-attacks better. We've thoroughly examined over sixty recent studies to measure how effective these AI tools are at identifying and fighting a wide range of cyber threats. Our research includes a diverse array of cyberattacks such as malware attacks, network intrusions, spam, and others, showing that ML and DL methods, together with metaheuristic algorithms, significantly improve how well we can find and respond to cyber threats. We compare these AI methods to find out what they're good at and where they could improve, especially as we face new and changing cyber-attacks. This paper presents a straightforward framework for assessing AI Methods in cyber threat detection. Given the increasing complexity of cyber threats, enhancing AI methods and regularly ensuring strong protection is critical. We evaluate the effectiveness and the limitations of current ML and DL proposed models, in addition to the metaheuristic algorithms. Recognizing these limitations is vital for guiding future enhancements. We're pushing for smart and flexible solutions that can adapt to new challenges. The findings from our research suggest that the future of protecting against cyber-attacks will rely on continuously updating AI methods to stay ahead of hackers' latest tricks.</p>","PeriodicalId":15158,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Big Data","volume":"42 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141930318","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Fitcam: detecting and counting repetitive exercises with deep learning","authors":"Ferdinandz Japhne, Kevin Janada, Agustinus Theodorus, Andry Chowanda","doi":"10.1186/s40537-024-00915-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40537-024-00915-8","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Physical fitness is one of the most important traits a person could have for health longevity. Conducting regular exercise is fundamental to maintaining physical fitness, but with the caveat of occurring injury if not done properly. Several algorithms exists to automatically monitor and evaluate exercise using the user’s pose. However, it is not an easy task to accurately monitor and evaluate exercise poses automatically. Moreover, there are limited number of datasets exists in this area. In our work, we attempt to construct a neural network model that could be used to evaluate exercise poses based on key points extracted from exercise video frames. First, we collected several images consists of different exercise poses. We utilize the the OpenPose library to extract key points from exercise video datasets and LSTM neural network to learn exercise patterns. The result of our experiment has shown that the methods used are quite effective for exercise types of push-up, sit-up, squat, and plank. The neural-network model achieved more than 90% accuracy for the four exercise types.</p>","PeriodicalId":15158,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Big Data","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141930320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"An adaptive composite time series forecasting model for short-term traffic flow","authors":"Qitan Shao, Xinglin Piao, Xiangyu Yao, Yuqiu Kong, Yongli Hu, Baocai Yin, Yong Zhang","doi":"10.1186/s40537-024-00967-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40537-024-00967-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Short-term traffic flow forecasting is a hot issue in the field of intelligent transportation. The research field of traffic forecasting has evolved greatly in past decades. With the rapid development of deep learning and neural networks, a series of effective methods have been proposed to address the short-term traffic flow forecasting problem, which makes it possible to examine and forecast traffic situations more accurately than ever. Different from linear based methods, deep learning based methods achieve traffic flow forecasting by exploring the complex nonlinear relationships in traffic flow. Most existing methods always use a single framework for feature extraction and forecasting only. These approaches treat all traffic flow equally and consider them contain same attribute. However, the traffic flow from different time spots or roads may contain distinct attributes information (such as congested and uncongested). A simple single framework usually ignore the different attributes embedded in different distributions of data. This would decrease the accuracy of traffic forecasting. To tackle these issues, we propose an adaptive composite framework, named Long-Short-Combination (LSC). In the proposed method, two data forecasting modules(L and S) are designed for short-term traffic flow with different attributes respectively. Furthermore, we also integrate an attribute forecasting module (C) to forecast the traffic attributes for each time point in future time series. The proposed framework has been assessed on real-world datasets. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed model has excellent forecasting performance.</p>","PeriodicalId":15158,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Big Data","volume":"56 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141930321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"DiabSense: early diagnosis of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus using smartphone-based human activity recognition and diabetic retinopathy analysis with Graph Neural Network","authors":"Md Nuho Ul Alam, Ibrahim Hasnine, Erfanul Hoque Bahadur, Abdul Kadar Muhammad Masum, Mercedes Briones Urbano, Manuel Masias Vergara, Jia Uddin, Imran Ashraf, Md. Abdus Samad","doi":"10.1186/s40537-024-00959-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40537-024-00959-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (NIDDM) is a chronic health condition caused by high blood sugar levels, and if not treated early, it can lead to serious complications i.e. blindness. Human Activity Recognition (HAR) offers potential for early NIDDM diagnosis, emerging as a key application for HAR technology. This research introduces DiabSense, a state-of-the-art smartphone-dependent system for early staging of NIDDM. DiabSense incorporates HAR and Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) upon leveraging the power of two different Graph Neural Networks (GNN). HAR uses a comprehensive array of 23 human activities resembling Diabetes symptoms, and DR is a prevalent complication of NIDDM. Graph Attention Network (GAT) in HAR achieved 98.32% accuracy on sensor data, while Graph Convolutional Network (GCN) in the Aptos 2019 dataset scored 84.48%, surpassing other state-of-the-art models. The trained GCN analyzed retinal images of four experimental human subjects for DR report generation, and GAT generated their average duration of daily activities over 30 days. The daily activities in non-diabetic periods of diabetic patients were measured and compared with the daily activities of the experimental subjects, which helped generate risk factors. Fusing risk factors with DR conditions enabled early diagnosis recommendations for the experimental subjects despite the absence of any apparent symptoms. The comparison of DiabSense system outcome with clinical diagnosis reports in the experimental subjects was conducted using the A1C test. The test results confirmed the accurate assessment of early diagnosis requirements for experimental subjects by the system. Overall, DiabSense exhibits significant potential for ensuring early NIDDM treatment, improving millions of lives worldwide.</p>","PeriodicalId":15158,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Big Data","volume":"75 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141930322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Tc-llama 2: fine-tuning LLM for technology and commercialization applications","authors":"Jeyoon Yeom, Hakyung Lee, Hoyoon Byun, Yewon Kim, Jeongeun Byun, Yunjeong Choi, Sungjin Kim, Kyungwoo Song","doi":"10.1186/s40537-024-00963-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40537-024-00963-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This paper introduces TC-Llama 2, a novel application of large language models (LLMs) in the technology-commercialization field. Traditional methods in this field, reliant on statistical learning and expert knowledge, often face challenges in processing the complex and diverse nature of technology-commercialization data. TC-Llama 2 addresses these limitations by utilizing the advanced generalization capabilities of LLMs, specifically adapting them to this intricate domain. Our model, based on the open-source LLM framework, Llama 2, is customized through instruction tuning using bilingual Korean-English datasets. Our approach involves transforming technology-commercialization data into formats compatible with LLMs, enabling the model to learn detailed technological knowledge and product hierarchies effectively. We introduce a unique model evaluation strategy, leveraging new matching and generation tasks to verify the alignment of the technology-commercialization relationship in TC-Llama 2. Our results, derived from refining task-specific instructions for inference, provide valuable insights into customizing language models for specific sectors, potentially leading to new applications in technology categorization, utilization, and predictive product development.</p>","PeriodicalId":15158,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Big Data","volume":"51 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141930412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"An ensemble machine learning model for predicting one-year mortality in elderly coronary heart disease patients with anemia","authors":"Longcan Cheng, Yan Nie, Hongxia Wen, Yan Li, Yali Zhao, Qian Zhang, Mingxing Lei, Shihui Fu","doi":"10.1186/s40537-024-00966-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40537-024-00966-x","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Objective</h3><p>This study was designed to develop and validate a robust predictive model for one-year mortality in elderly coronary heart disease (CHD) patients with anemia using machine learning methods.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Methods</h3><p>Demographics, tests, comorbidities, and drugs were collected for a cohort of 974 elderly patients with CHD. A prospective analysis was performed to evaluate predictive performances of the developed models. External validation of models was performed in a series of 112 elderly CHD patients with anemia.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Results</h3><p>The overall one-year mortality was 43.6%. Risk factors included heart rate, chronic heart failure, tachycardia and β receptor blockers. Protective factors included hemoglobin, albumin, high density lipoprotein cholesterol, estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), aspirin, clopidogrel, calcium channel blockers, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs)/angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), and statins. Compared with other algorithms, an ensemble machine learning model performed the best with area under the curve (95% confidence interval) being 0.828 (0.805–0.870) and Brier score being 0.170. Calibration and density curves further confirmed favorable predicted probability and discriminative ability of an ensemble machine learning model. External validation of Ensemble Model also exhibited good performance with area under the curve (95% confidence interval) being 0.825 (0.734–0.916) and Brier score being 0.185. Patients in the high-risk group had more than six-fold probability of one-year mortality compared with those in the low-risk group (<i>P</i> &lt; 0.001). Shaley Additive exPlanation identified the top five risk factors that associated with one-year mortality were hemoglobin, albumin, eGFR, LVEF, and ACEIs/ARBs.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Conclusions</h3><p>This model identifies key risk factors and protective factors, providing valuable insights for improving risk assessment, informing clinical decision-making and performing targeted interventions. It outperforms other algorithms with predictive performance and provides significant opportunities for personalized risk mitigation strategies, with clinical implications for improving patient care.</p>","PeriodicalId":15158,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Big Data","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2024-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141772925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}