Journal of Camel Practice and Research最新文献_第8页

Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Dromedary Camel Stifle 单峰骆驼颈部的磁共振成像

Journal of Camel Practice and Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/2277-8934.2022.00027.3

Z. Al Mohamad

{"title":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Dromedary Camel Stifle","authors":"Z. Al Mohamad","doi":"10.5958/2277-8934.2022.00027.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5958/2277-8934.2022.00027.3","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of the present investigation was to develop a high-field magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) protocol for assessment of the dromedary camel stifle region and to describe normal MRI appearance of the stifle by comparing MRI images with their corresponding anatomic slices. Twelve cadaveric hind limbs were obtained from 6 clinically sound adult dromedary camels without hind limb lameness. Cadaveric stifles were scanned by 1.5 Tesla MRI system using T1-weighted, T2-weighted, proton density gradient echo and short Tau inversion recovery sequences in 3 planes. After imaging, stifles were frozen at – 18°C for 2 weeks, then sectioned in sagittal, dorsal or transverse planes. Optimal MRI images from different sequences and planes were evaluated and correlated to their corresponding gross anatomic slices. Descriptive findings of the articular cartilage, subchondral bone, cruciate ligaments, menisci, menisco-tibial and menisco-femoral ligaments, long digital extensor tendon, and patellar ligament were reported. The high-field MRI protocol described in this study provided high spatial and contrast resolution of the osseous and soft tissue structures of the dromedary camel stifle joint. Data obtained in this study could be used as normal reference standards for evaluation of the dromedary camel stifle in clinical situations.","PeriodicalId":15097,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Camel Practice and Research","volume":"64 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71073459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparison of some Hormonal and Biochemical Constituents in Follicular Fluid of Predominant Follicle Coexist with Oversized Follicle and its Counterpart Present in the Absence of Oversized Follicle in Camels (Camelus Dromedarius) 骆驼优势卵泡与超大卵泡共存及无超大卵泡时卵泡液中一些激素和生化成分的比较

Journal of Camel Practice and Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/2277-8934.2022.00025.x

I. Ghoneim, M. Waheed, A. Meligy

{"title":"Comparison of some Hormonal and Biochemical Constituents in Follicular Fluid of Predominant Follicle Coexist with Oversized Follicle and its Counterpart Present in the Absence of Oversized Follicle in Camels (Camelus Dromedarius)","authors":"I. Ghoneim, M. Waheed, A. Meligy","doi":"10.5958/2277-8934.2022.00025.x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5958/2277-8934.2022.00025.x","url":null,"abstract":"This study was aimed to compare between some hormonal and metabolic constituents in follicular fluids and serum of predominant follicles coexisting with oversized follicles and its counterpart present in absence of oversized follicle in camels ( Camelus dromedarius ). Follicular fluids and sera were collected from animals who had follicles size 0.5–1.0 cm (small; n = 10), >1.0–1.6 cm (medium; n = 10) and >1.6–2.0 cm (large; n = 10) which were present in absence or presence of oversize follicles. Follicular fluids and sera were subjected to biochemical and hormonal analysis. Results revealed increased concentrations of oestradiol 17-β (E2) of follicular fluid from the various size antral predominant follicle which existed in the absence of oversize follicle. A significant (P<0.01) high concentration of P4 present in the follicular fluid of small size predominant follicle coexisted with the oversize follicle. A highly significant cortisone concentration was recorded in follicular fluid of small, medium and large predominate existing in absence of oversize follicles. The insulin like growth factor II (IGF-II) and general thyroxine in the follicular fluid from the small follicles that exist in the absence of the oversize follicles were significantly lower (P<0.0001) compared with that of the small follicles that coexisted with the oversize follicle. Ultra-sensitivity triiodothyronine concentrations were significantly high in follicular fluid collected from predominant small and medium size follicle (P<0.001and P<0.0001, respectively) existing in absence of oversize follicle. In conclusion, the presence of an oversize follicle alters hormonal and biochemical constituents of follicular fluid of predominant follicle coexist with it.","PeriodicalId":15097,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Camel Practice and Research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71073581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Trypanosoma evansi as a Cause of Ocular Disorders in Dromedary Camel (Camelus dromedarius) in the United Arab Emirates: A Clinical Report 埃文西锥虫在阿拉伯联合酋长国单峰骆驼(Camelus dromedarius)中引起眼部疾病:临床报告

Journal of Camel Practice and Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/2277-8934.2022.00046.7

A. Ismail, Abdelnassir Ahmed Taha, Yasin Ahmed Hassan, J. Juhász, E. B. Abdelsalam

引用次数: 0

Parasitological and Molecular Incidence of Trypanosoma Evansi in Dromedary Camels of Gujarat, India 印度古吉拉特邦单峰骆驼伊文氏锥虫的寄生虫学和分子发病率

Journal of Camel Practice and Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/2277-8934.2022.00022.4

B. Thakre, B. Kumar, Nilima N. Brahmbhatt, K. Gamit

引用次数: 0

Antibacterial Properties of Ocimum Sanctum, Moringa Oleifera and Murraya Koenigii Leaf Extracts Against Corynebacterium Pseudotuberculosis Isolated from Camel (Camelus Dromedarius) 柞木、辣木和木犀叶提取物对骆驼假结核棒状杆菌的抑菌作用

Journal of Camel Practice and Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/2277-8934.2022.00018.2

Jeeshan Nabi, A. Ranjan, Pratishtha Sharma, Rakesh Ranjan, N. Pareek, Dinesh Harsh

引用次数: 0

Babesiosis and Anaplasmosis in Camels (Camelus Dromedarius) of Saudi Arabia 沙特阿拉伯骆驼(Camelus Dromedarius)巴贝斯虫病和无形体病

Journal of Camel Practice and Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/2277-8934.2022.00023.6

Jamila S. Al Malki, N. Hussien, E. Tantawy, Muataz A. Abdalla, Malek A. Al Jawbrah

{"title":"Babesiosis and Anaplasmosis in Camels (Camelus Dromedarius) of Saudi Arabia","authors":"Jamila S. Al Malki, N. Hussien, E. Tantawy, Muataz A. Abdalla, Malek A. Al Jawbrah","doi":"10.5958/2277-8934.2022.00023.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5958/2277-8934.2022.00023.6","url":null,"abstract":"An epidemiological study was conducted on the occurrence of babesiosis and anaplasmosis infection in camels ( Camelus dromedarius ) in the Taif region of Saudi Arabia. A total of 102 blood samples were collected from apparently healthy camels, of varying ages and sex, from three different areas of the Taif region. The blood samples were investigated using Giemsa-stained blood smears and species-specific Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) (targeting 18S rRNA and the major surface protein–1β encoding genes for Babesia and A. marginale , respectively). The overall prevalence was 64.70% with a higher infection rate of Anaplasma (46.10%) than Babesia sp. (18.62%). In addition, there is a co-infection of both pathogens with prevalence rate 19.70%. According to age: the infection rate was highly significant in the younger animals (≤5 years) (33.33% and 58.97%) than older animals (>5 years) (9.52% and 38.09%) for Babesia and Anaplasma , respectively at p> 0.05. On the other hand, according to gender, the infection rate in males (29.73% and 72.97%) was higher than in females (12.31% and 30.77%) for Babesia and Anaplasma sp., respectively at p> 0.05. In conclusion, the present study adds insight into the epidemiology of babesiosis and anaplasmosis in the Taif region, Makkah Province of Saudi Arabia that needs control strategies to focus on the livestock.","PeriodicalId":15097,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Camel Practice and Research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71073421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Molecular Characterisation and in silico Analysis of NOD-Like Receptor P12 (NLRP12) in Dromedary Camel 单峰骆驼nod样受体P12 (NLRP12)的分子特征和计算机分析

Journal of Camel Practice and Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/2277-8934.2022.00041.8

M. Purva, K. Gahlot, A. Pandey, B. N. Shringi

引用次数: 0

Effect of Phytochemical-Rich Pelleted Complete Feed on Haemato-Biochemical Parameters in Camel Calves 富含植物化学物质的颗粒饲料对骆驼犊牛血液生化参数的影响

Journal of Camel Practice and Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/2277-8934.2022.00050.9

Kanika Poonia, R. Dhuria, A. Sahoo, D. Dhuria, R. Sawal

引用次数: 0

Surra in the UAE: Do we have Drug Resistant Trypanosoma evansi?–Part 1 Surra在阿联酋:我们有耐药的伊文氏锥虫吗?- 1

Journal of Camel Practice and Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/2277-8934.2022.00045.5

R. Schuster, M. Rodríguez, R. Raghavan, M. Ringu, Fatma Al Mheiri, U. Wernery

引用次数: 1

Characterisation of Salivary Gland Proteins and P-18 Gene of Camel Ticks from Bikaner 比卡内尔骆驼蜱唾液腺蛋白及P-18基因的鉴定

Journal of Camel Practice and Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/2277-8934.2022.00051.0

H. Changal, R. Purohit, G. Nagarajan, P. Sivalingam

引用次数: 0