Journal of atrial fibrillation最新文献

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Fluoroless Catheter Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation: Integration of Intracardiac Echocardiography and Cartosound Module. 房颤的无氟导管消融:心内超声心动图和Cartosound模块的整合。
Journal of atrial fibrillation Pub Date : 2021-08-31 eCollection Date: 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.4022/jafib.20200477
Enes Elvin Gul, Zahra Azizi, Pouria Alipour, Sohaib Haseeb, Rebecca Malcolm, Maria Terricabras, Paula Sanchez Somonte, Bernice Tsang, Yaariv Khaykin, Zaev Wulffhart, Atul Verma, Alfredo Pantano
{"title":"Fluoroless Catheter Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation: Integration of Intracardiac Echocardiography and Cartosound Module.","authors":"Enes Elvin Gul,&nbsp;Zahra Azizi,&nbsp;Pouria Alipour,&nbsp;Sohaib Haseeb,&nbsp;Rebecca Malcolm,&nbsp;Maria Terricabras,&nbsp;Paula Sanchez Somonte,&nbsp;Bernice Tsang,&nbsp;Yaariv Khaykin,&nbsp;Zaev Wulffhart,&nbsp;Atul Verma,&nbsp;Alfredo Pantano","doi":"10.4022/jafib.20200477","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4022/jafib.20200477","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To evaluate the feasibility, safety, and clinical efficacy of non-fluoroscopic radiofrequency catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation (AF) in comparison to traditional fluoroscopy-guided ablation in a local Canadian community cohort.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We retrospectively studied consecutive patients with paroxysmal and persistent AF undergoing pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) guided by intracardiac echocardiography (ICE) and Carto system (CartoSound module). ICE-guided PVI without fluoroscopy (Zero-fluoro group) was performed in 116 patients, and conventional fluoroscopy-guided PVI (Traditional group) was performed in 131 patients.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Two hundred and forty-seven patients with AF (60.7% male; mean age: 62.2 ± 10.6 years; paroxysmal AF =63.1%) who underwent PVI were studied. Mean procedure times were similar between both groups (136.8±33.4 minutes in the zero-fluoro group vs. 144.3±44.9 minutes in the traditional group; p=0.2). Acute PVI was achieved in all patients. Survival from early AF recurrence was 85% and 81% in the zero-fluoro and traditional groups, respectively (p = 0.06). Survival from late AF recurrence (12-months) between the zero-fluoro and traditional groups was also similar (p=0.1). Moreover, there were no significant differences between complication rates, including hematoma (p = 0.2) and tamponade (p = 1),between both groups.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Zero-fluoroscopy ICE and CartoSound-guided AF ablation may be safe and feasible in patients undergoing PVI compared to conventional fluoroscopy-guided ablation.</p>","PeriodicalId":15072,"journal":{"name":"Journal of atrial fibrillation","volume":"14 2","pages":"20200477"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8691270/pdf/jafib-14-20200477.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39759374","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Same Day versus Overnight Discharge in Patients Undergoing Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation (SODA) Study. 房颤消融(SODA)患者当天与夜间出院对比研究
Journal of atrial fibrillation Pub Date : 2021-08-31 eCollection Date: 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.4022/jafib.20200499
Som Aftabi Bailey, Karthik Subramanian, Javier Sanchez, Rodney P Horton, Andrea Natale, Senthil Thambidorai
{"title":"Same Day versus Overnight Discharge in Patients Undergoing Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation (SODA) Study.","authors":"Som Aftabi Bailey,&nbsp;Karthik Subramanian,&nbsp;Javier Sanchez,&nbsp;Rodney P Horton,&nbsp;Andrea Natale,&nbsp;Senthil Thambidorai","doi":"10.4022/jafib.20200499","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4022/jafib.20200499","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Patients undergoing catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation (AF) are routinely admitted for observation overnight in the hospital. With the rising incidence of AF among the population, increased volumes of procedures are placing increased demands on hospital resources. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of same day discharge in patients undergoing ablation for AF when compared to patients admitted for overnight observation. We performed a retrospective analysis using a multicenter cohort among patients who were discharged home after elective pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) ablation for AF. In our analysis, we found no statistically significant difference between patients discharged on the day of their procedure when compared to patients admitted for overnight observation in terms of 90-day readmission, major adverse cardiovascular events and death. This study shows that same day discharge after AF ablation is a feasible option. Future studies are needed to elicit the appropriate protocol to use.</p>","PeriodicalId":15072,"journal":{"name":"Journal of atrial fibrillation","volume":"14 2","pages":"20200499"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8691271/pdf/jafib-14-20200499.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39759797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Biomarkers of Metabolic Syndrome: Role in Pathogenesis and Pathophysiology Of Atrial Fibrillation. 代谢综合征的生物标志物:在房颤发病机制和病理生理学中的作用。
Journal of atrial fibrillation Pub Date : 2021-08-31 eCollection Date: 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.4022/jafib.20200495
Saira Rafaqat, Saima Sharif, Mona Majeed, Shagufta Naz, Farkhanda Manzoor, Sana Rafaqat
{"title":"Biomarkers of Metabolic Syndrome: Role in Pathogenesis and Pathophysiology Of Atrial Fibrillation.","authors":"Saira Rafaqat,&nbsp;Saima Sharif,&nbsp;Mona Majeed,&nbsp;Shagufta Naz,&nbsp;Farkhanda Manzoor,&nbsp;Sana Rafaqat","doi":"10.4022/jafib.20200495","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4022/jafib.20200495","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The relationship between Metabolic syndrome and Atrial Fibrillation is confirmed by many studies. The components of Metabolic syndrome cause remodeling of the atrial. Metabolic syndrome and metabolic derangements of the syndrome could be the cause of the pathogenesis of AF. This review article discusses the major biomarkers of Metabolic syndrome and their role in the pathogenesis of AF. The biomarkers are adiponectin, leptin, Leptin/ Adiponectin ratio, TNF-α, Interleukin-6, Interleukin-10, PTX3, ghrelin, uric acid, and OxLDL.The elevated plasma levels of adiponectin were linked to the presence of persistent AF. Leptin signaling contributes to angiotensin-II evoked AF and atrial fibrosis. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha involvement has been shown in the pathogenesis of chronic AF. Similarly, Valvular AF patients showed high levels of TNF-α. Increased left atrial size was associated with the interleukin-6 because it is a well-known risk factor for AF. Interleukin-10 as well as TNF-α were linked to AF recurrence after catheter ablation. PTX3 could be superior to other inflammatory markers that were reported to be elevated in AF. The serum ghrelin concentration in AF patients was reduced and significantly increased after treatment. Elevated levels of uric acid could be related to the burden of AF. Increased OxLDL was found in AF as compared to sinus rhythm control.</p>","PeriodicalId":15072,"journal":{"name":"Journal of atrial fibrillation","volume":"14 2","pages":"20200495"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8691267/pdf/jafib-14-20200495.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39759798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Effect of SLGT2 Inhibitors on Patients with Atrial Fibrillation. SLGT2 抑制剂对心房颤动患者的影响
Journal of atrial fibrillation Pub Date : 2021-08-31 eCollection Date: 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.4022/jafib.20200502
Justin Haloot, Lucijana Krokar, Auroa Badin
{"title":"Effect of SLGT2 Inhibitors on Patients with Atrial Fibrillation.","authors":"Justin Haloot, Lucijana Krokar, Auroa Badin","doi":"10.4022/jafib.20200502","DOIUrl":"10.4022/jafib.20200502","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Sodium glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors have been associated with various cardiovascular benefits. There is limited data examining the effect of these medications on atrial fibrillation (AF) associated clinical outcomes. We compared ischemic stroke, acute coronary syndrome (ACS), cardioversion, and all-cause mortality outcomes in AF patients on SGLT2 inhibitors to propensity matched controls.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>We conducted a retrospective study with a global medical research network database. AF patients were identified via ICD codes that must have been present for at least one month. Patients on SGLT2 inhibitors were identified as those on dapagliflozin, empagliflozin, or canagliflozin for at least one month. AF patients on SGLT2 inhibitors were propensity matched to those not on SGLT2 inhibitors based on age, race, ethnicity, cardiovascular comorbidities, valvular disease, pulmonary disease, urinary diseases, cardiovascular procedures, cardiovascular medications, and anticoagulants. We examined incidence of ischemic stroke, at least one ACS episode, cardioversion, and all-cause mortality.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In 26,269 AF patients, SGLT2 inhibitors were associated with lower risk of cardioversion (HR 0.921, 95% CI 0.841 - 0.999, p = 0.0245) and all-cause mortality (HR 0.676, 95% CI 0.635 - 0.721, p < 0.0001). However, there was an association with increased risk for ischemic stroke (HR 1.081, 95% CI 1.012 - 1.154, p 0.0201). There was no clear association with ACS events.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>In patients with AF, use of SGLT2 inhibitors was associated with a lower risk of cardioversion and all-cause mortality and higher probability of survival based on Kaplan-Meier analysis.</p>","PeriodicalId":15072,"journal":{"name":"Journal of atrial fibrillation","volume":"14 2","pages":"20200502"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8691277/pdf/jafib-14-20200502.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39759799","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Contact-Force Guided Posterior Wall Isolation as an Adjunctive Ablation Strategy for Persistent Atrial Fibrillation. 接触力引导后壁隔离作为持续性心房颤动的辅助消融策略。
Journal of atrial fibrillation Pub Date : 2021-08-31 eCollection Date: 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.4022/jafib.20200475
Giusy Sirico, Domenico Sirico, Andrea Montisci, Enrico Cerrato, Martina Morosato, Stefania Panigada, Luca Ottaviano, Valerio De Sanctis, Massimo Mantica
{"title":"Contact-Force Guided Posterior Wall Isolation as an Adjunctive Ablation Strategy for Persistent Atrial Fibrillation.","authors":"Giusy Sirico,&nbsp;Domenico Sirico,&nbsp;Andrea Montisci,&nbsp;Enrico Cerrato,&nbsp;Martina Morosato,&nbsp;Stefania Panigada,&nbsp;Luca Ottaviano,&nbsp;Valerio De Sanctis,&nbsp;Massimo Mantica","doi":"10.4022/jafib.20200475","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4022/jafib.20200475","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The efficacy of posterior wall isolation (PWI) on top of pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) in patients affected by persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) is still controversial and little is known about the impact of contact-force (CF) technology.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>In this retrospective study, we present our experience with PWI using CF sensing catheters and its efficacy and safety as an adjunctive ablation strategy on top of PVI for management of patients with persistent and longstanding persistent AF.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 73 consecutive patients (20.5% female) affected by persistent atrial fibrillation (10.9% long-standing) underwent PWI as an adjunctive therapy to PVI using CF sensing catheters. Outcomes were reported as incidence of atrial arrhythmic recurrences (ARs) lasting >30 seconds at follow up and in addition, in patients provided with insertable cardiac monitors (ICM), as burden of AF or atrial tachycardias (AT) at relevant time points.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>PWI was successfully achieved in 65 (89.0%) patients. Two (2.7%) minor vascular procedural complications were observed. At 1 and 2-year follow-up, ARs free survival was observed in 80.5% and 64.1% of patients, respectively with 75.3% of patients off antiarrhythmic drugs at the last follow-up. Ten patients underwent repeat ablations during the follow-up. At multivariate analysis, early ARs within 3 months after procedure, were associated with a two-fold increased risk of late ARs at follow-up. Among patients provided with ICM, PWI on top of PVI was able to reduce the mean AT/AF burden of more than 50% compared with pre-ablation time, reporting very low levels (≤ 5%) over 2 years.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>In persistent atrial fibrillation, PWI on top of PVI using CF sensing catheters is safe and effective, providing great reduction of burden of ARs. Early ARs are associated with a greater risk of late recurrences.</p>","PeriodicalId":15072,"journal":{"name":"Journal of atrial fibrillation","volume":"14 2","pages":"20200475"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8691276/pdf/jafib-14-20200475.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39759372","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The story of a Migrating Pericardial Drain and Perforation! 一例迁移性心包引流及穿孔病例!
Journal of atrial fibrillation Pub Date : 2021-08-31 eCollection Date: 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.4022/jafib.20200516
Mehmet Ali Elbey, Rakesh Gopinnathanair, Dhanunjaya Lakkireddy
{"title":"The story of a Migrating Pericardial Drain and Perforation!","authors":"Mehmet Ali Elbey,&nbsp;Rakesh Gopinnathanair,&nbsp;Dhanunjaya Lakkireddy","doi":"10.4022/jafib.20200516","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4022/jafib.20200516","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A patient underwent the LARIAT left atrial appendage (LAA) ligation procedurewith persistent atrial fibrillation history. The procedure was done successfully. A transthoracic echocardiography did not show pericardial effusion. The patient was examined under fluoroscopy where the tip of the drain was not in the pericardial space and contrast injection pericardial drain confirmed its location in the inferior vena cava.</p>","PeriodicalId":15072,"journal":{"name":"Journal of atrial fibrillation","volume":"14 2","pages":"20200516"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8691269/pdf/jafib-14-20200516.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39759801","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
UBLED AF (Uninterrupted BLackpool EDoxaban vs Warfarin vs Rivaroxaban in Atrial Fibrillation/Flutter ablation) Study. UBLED AF(不间断BLackpool edo沙班、华法林和利伐沙班在房颤/扑动消融中的应用)研究。
Journal of atrial fibrillation Pub Date : 2021-08-31 eCollection Date: 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.4022/jafib.20200445
Narendra Kumar, Noha Elbanhawy, Moinuddin Choudhury, Rahul Potluri, Shajil Chalil, Khalid Abozguia
{"title":"UBLED AF (Uninterrupted BLackpool EDoxaban vs Warfarin vs Rivaroxaban in Atrial Fibrillation/Flutter ablation) Study.","authors":"Narendra Kumar,&nbsp;Noha Elbanhawy,&nbsp;Moinuddin Choudhury,&nbsp;Rahul Potluri,&nbsp;Shajil Chalil,&nbsp;Khalid Abozguia","doi":"10.4022/jafib.20200445","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4022/jafib.20200445","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>Catheter ablation in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF)/atrial flutter carries a risk of thromboembolism and major bleeding. In light of recent prospective trial data on the safety and efficacy of uninterrupted edoxaban in patients undergoing AF/flutter ablation, real-world Data was aimed for validation.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 228 patients who underwent AF/atrial flutter ablation over 14 months at our centre were retrospectively analyzed. All patients received uninterrupted oral anticoagulation for at least 4 weeks prior to ablation and 3 months post-ablation. Both bleeding and thromboembolic events were assessed at 24 hours comparing patients on warfarin, rivaroxaban and edoxaban.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Mean age of patients were 68.5 +/- 8 years in the warfarin group ( N =86), 63.4 +/- 10.6 years; in the edoxaban group ( N =63) and 62.3 +/- 11.6 years in the rivaroxaban group ( N =79). CHADSVASc scores were 2.43 +/- 1.34, 1.68 +/- 1.34 and 1.64 +/- 1.38 respectively. The mean left atrial sizes were 42.7 +/- 6.8 mm, 42.0 +/- 6 mm and 41.1 +/- 6.5 mm respectively. The study endpoint was death, acute thromboembolism or major bleeding. There was 1 pericardial effusion (1.2%) in the warfarin group, 1 pericardial effusion and 1 transient ischaemic attack (2.5%) in the rivaroxaban group and 1 pericardial effusion needing drainage (1.6%) in the edoxaban group. There were no significant differences in the study endpoints between groups.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This real-world study demonstrated no significant difference in safety and efficacy between uninterrupted edoxaban, warfarin and rivaroxaban in patients undergoing AF/flutter ablation.</p>","PeriodicalId":15072,"journal":{"name":"Journal of atrial fibrillation","volume":"14 2","pages":"20200445"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8691268/pdf/jafib-14-20200445.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39759368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Does Duration of Symptoms Reliably Predict Detection of Left Atrial Thrombus in Newly Diagnosed Atrial Fibrillation. 症状持续时间能否可靠地预测新诊断心房颤动患者左房血栓的检测?
Journal of atrial fibrillation Pub Date : 2021-08-31 eCollection Date: 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.4022/jafib.20200481
Ali Sakhnini, Shemy Carasso, Zyad Abu Znait, Shalabi Amjad, Lisa Grossman, Ibrahim Marai
{"title":"Does Duration of Symptoms Reliably Predict Detection of Left Atrial Thrombus in Newly Diagnosed Atrial Fibrillation.","authors":"Ali Sakhnini,&nbsp;Shemy Carasso,&nbsp;Zyad Abu Znait,&nbsp;Shalabi Amjad,&nbsp;Lisa Grossman,&nbsp;Ibrahim Marai","doi":"10.4022/jafib.20200481","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4022/jafib.20200481","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Large prospective trials attribute minimal thromboembolic risk for cardioversion of atrial fibrillation (AF) when duration of symptoms is shorter than 48 hours. Our goal is to compare the prevalence of left atrial appendage (LAA) thrombus as demonstrated by a Trans esophageal echocardiography (TEE) exam between patients presenting with less or more than 48 hours of AF symptoms.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Observational cohort study including consecutive patients hospitalized with primary diagnosis of new onset AF, not previously treated with oral anticoagulation. All patients underwent TEE to exclude LAA thrombus, regardless of symptoms duration. Patients were divided into two groups based on AF duration: 1) early presenters: up to 48 hours, 2) later presenters: longer than 48 hours.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The study included 122 patients mean age 65.8 years). The \"early presenters\" were younger, with less co-morbidities. LAA thrombus was detected in 13(21%) of 62 early presenters, compared to 20 (33%) of 60 patients of the second group (P=0.12). Significant predictors of LAA thrombus in the whole cohort by univariate analysis were ≥65 years of age (1.051, P=0.017), acute heart failure (2.394, P=0.038), and history of coronary artery/ peripheral vascular disease (2.7, P= 0.019). Notably neither duration of symptoms nor CHA2DS2-VASc score significantly predicted LAA thrombus. Inmultivariate analysis, only age ≥65 was found to be a significant predictor of LAA thrombus.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>LAA thrombus in patients presenting within 48 hours of AF symptoms onset is not uncommon. Duration of symptoms is not reliable for excluding LAA thrombus.</p>","PeriodicalId":15072,"journal":{"name":"Journal of atrial fibrillation","volume":"14 2","pages":"20200481"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8691273/pdf/jafib-14-20200481.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39759795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Hemoptysis post Radiofrequency Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation. 心房颤动射频消融后咯血。
Journal of atrial fibrillation Pub Date : 2021-06-30 eCollection Date: 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.4022/jafib.20200480
Ana de Leon, Simon Hansom, Sanoj Chacko, Adrian Baranchuk, Andres Enriquez
{"title":"Hemoptysis post Radiofrequency Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation.","authors":"Ana de Leon,&nbsp;Simon Hansom,&nbsp;Sanoj Chacko,&nbsp;Adrian Baranchuk,&nbsp;Andres Enriquez","doi":"10.4022/jafib.20200480","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4022/jafib.20200480","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":15072,"journal":{"name":"Journal of atrial fibrillation","volume":"14 1","pages":"20200480"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8691327/pdf/jafib-14-20200480.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39872142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Adjunctive Vein of Marshall Ethanol Infusion During Atrial Fibrillation Ablation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. 心房颤动消融期间辅助静脉马歇尔乙醇输注:系统回顾和荟萃分析。
Journal of atrial fibrillation Pub Date : 2021-06-30 eCollection Date: 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.4022/jafib.20200492
Mohammed Mhanna, Azizullah Beran, Ahmad Al-Abdouh, Omar Sajdeya, Mohammed Altujjar, Modar Alom, Abdelrhman M Abumoawad, Ahmed M Elzanaty, Paul Chacko, Ehab A Eltahawy
{"title":"Adjunctive Vein of Marshall Ethanol Infusion During Atrial Fibrillation Ablation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.","authors":"Mohammed Mhanna,&nbsp;Azizullah Beran,&nbsp;Ahmad Al-Abdouh,&nbsp;Omar Sajdeya,&nbsp;Mohammed Altujjar,&nbsp;Modar Alom,&nbsp;Abdelrhman M Abumoawad,&nbsp;Ahmed M Elzanaty,&nbsp;Paul Chacko,&nbsp;Ehab A Eltahawy","doi":"10.4022/jafib.20200492","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4022/jafib.20200492","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Catheter ablation (CA) for atrial fibrillation (AF) can be associated with limited efficacy. Due to its autonomic innervation, the vein of Marshall (VOM) is an attractive target during AF ablation. In this meta-analysis, we aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of adjunctive ethanol infusion of VOM (VOM-EI) in AF ablation.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We performed a comprehensive literature search for studies that evaluated the efficacy and safety of VOM-EI in AF ablation compared to AF catheter ablation alone. The primary outcome of interest was late (≥3 months) AF or atrial tachycardia (AT) recurrence. The secondary outcomes included acute mitral isthmus bidirectional block (MIBB) and procedural complications (pericardial effusion, stroke, or atrio-esophageal fistula). Pooled relative risk (RR) and corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated using the random-effects model.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of four studies, including 804 AF patients (68.2% with persistent AF, the mean age of 63.5±9.9 years, 401 patients underwent VOM-EI plus CA vs. 403 patients who had CA alone), were included in the final analysis. VOM-EI group was associated with a lower risk of late AF/AT recurrence (RR:0.63; 95% CI:0.46-0.87; P = 0.005), and increased probability to achieve acute MIBB (RR:1.39; 95% CI:1.08-1.79; P = 0.009) without an increase in procedural complications (RR:1.05; 95% CI:0.57-1.94; P = 0.87).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Our meta-analysis demonstrated that adjunctive VOM-EI strategy is more effective than conventional catheter ablation with similar safety profiles.</p>","PeriodicalId":15072,"journal":{"name":"Journal of atrial fibrillation","volume":"14 1","pages":"20200492"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8691329/pdf/jafib-14-20200492.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39759375","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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