Journal of Applied Veterinary Sciences最新文献_第7页

Evaluation of Antibiotic Resistance Pattern of Escherichia Coli and Salmonella Species Isolated from Cloaca of Indigenous Chickens in Live-bird Markets in Marodi Jeh Region, Somalia 索马里Marodi Jeh地区活禽市场本地鸡排殖腔分离出的大肠杆菌和沙门氏菌的耐药性分析

Journal of Applied Veterinary Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-14 DOI: 10.21608/javs.2023.179843.1200

Hibaq Cige, O. Omotosho, A.Em. Ibrahim

引用次数: 0

Prevalence of Babesia Spp. in Presumably Healthy Dogs and Associated Risk Fators in OBIO/AKPOR Local Government Area, Rivers State, Nigeria 尼日利亚河流州OBIO/AKPOR地方政府区假定健康犬中巴贝斯虫的流行及相关危险因素

Journal of Applied Veterinary Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-08 DOI: 10.21608/javs.2023.188493.1211

L. Gboeloh, Bobby Wagbara, Barisua Sunday

{"title":"Prevalence of Babesia Spp. in Presumably Healthy Dogs and Associated Risk Fators in OBIO/AKPOR Local Government Area, Rivers State, Nigeria","authors":"L. Gboeloh, Bobby Wagbara, Barisua Sunday","doi":"10.21608/javs.2023.188493.1211","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/javs.2023.188493.1211","url":null,"abstract":"Babesia canis is a parasitic protozoan transmitted by Ixodid ticks. It infects the red blood cells of most mammals especially dogs, causing canine babesiosis. In the present study, the prevalence of Babesia spp. and associated risk factors among dogs in Obio/Akpor Local Governemnt Area, Rivers State were investigated using blood film. Blood samples from 150 dogs were randomly collected and examined for the presence of the parasite with March and November, 2022. Blood films were prepared, fixed in methanol, stained in Giemsa and examined under the microscope for the presence of the parasite. Data on age, breed, sex and other related risk factors were obtained using self-structured questionnaire. Out of the 150 dogs examined, 27(18%) were infected and out of the 27 infected dogs, 3(11.1%), 10(37.0%), 2(7.4%), 6(22.2%), 2(7.4%) and 4(14.8%) were from Rumuolumeni, Ogbogoro, Rumuopirikon, Choba, Rumuola and Ozuaba communities respectively. There was a significance difference (p<0.05) in the number of infected dogs across the communities when compared to the number of dogs that were not infected . More males 12(19.4%) were infected than females 6(14.3%). Dogs within the age range of 7-36months had the highest infection 16(59.3%) while no infection was recorded among dogs within the age group of 3-6months. Local breed had the highest infection 18(36%) than crossed breed6(12%) and exotic breed 3(6%). There was a significance difference (p<0.05) in the prevalence of Babesia spp. in relation to sex, agePp and breed of dogs. Other risk factors identified were management practice, vaccination, use of dogs and intensity of tick infestation which were all statistically significance (p<0.05) The study confirmed that canine babesiosis is a serious health concern among dogs in the study area and attention should be given to the risk factors during intervention.","PeriodicalId":15040,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Veterinary Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48136532","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Ulcerative Lymphangitis in a 12 Year Old Stallion in Ibadan, Nigeria A Case Study 尼日利亚伊巴丹一匹12岁公马的溃疡性淋巴管炎:一个案例研究

Journal of Applied Veterinary Sciences Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.21608/javs.2023.142098.1204

E. Olajide, B. Alaba

{"title":"Ulcerative Lymphangitis in a 12 Year Old Stallion in Ibadan, Nigeria A Case Study","authors":"E. Olajide, B. Alaba","doi":"10.21608/javs.2023.142098.1204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/javs.2023.142098.1204","url":null,"abstract":"Ulcerative lymphangitis, a bacterial infection primarily caused by Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis is an important infectious disease of horses and ruminants affecting the cutaneous lymphatic vessels. Differential diagnosis of ulcerative lymphangitis include epizootic lymphangitis, a fungal infection, sporotrichosis caused by Sporothrix schenckii , pyoderma, and glanders. The aim of this study is to describe the successful management protocol of ulcerative lymphangitis in a stallion in Ibadan, Nigeria. A 12 year old Arewa stallion was presented in December 2019 with cutaneous lesions, ulcerated wounds, anorexia, and weight loss. The lesions were present around the limbs, chest, facial and abdominal regions. Based on case history, the client previously had a mare presenting similar conditions, and decided to manage the mare according to his knowledge. Due to the unresponsiveness of the mare to the protocol incorporated by the client, resulted in the death of the mare. Furthermore, the client reported that three months earlier, the stallion had previously been managed for cutaneous myiasis with forceful expulsion of worms from the skin and the administration of ivermectin. Based on clinical and laboratory examinations, the case was diagnosed as ulcerative lymphangitis. Therapeutic management protocol includes the use of levofloxacin, an antibiotic of the fluoroquinolone drug class, diclofenac, tetanus antitoxin, and supportive therapy. The management protocol proved successful, with the stallion recovering 3 weeks posttreatment. ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ","PeriodicalId":15040,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Veterinary Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48692904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Food Safety Programs that should be Implemented in Slaughterhouses: Review 屠宰场应实施的食品安全计划：综述

Journal of Applied Veterinary Sciences Pub Date : 2023-02-23 DOI: 10.21608/javs.2023.185918.1208

Ahmed Ahmed, Omar A Al-Mahmood

引用次数: 0

Some physiological effect of Different Protein Sources in Ruminants Ration: A Comparative Review 反刍动物日粮中不同蛋白质来源的生理效应比较

Journal of Applied Veterinary Sciences Pub Date : 2023-02-23 DOI: 10.21608/javs.2023.182063.1203

Hanan Kasim Agwaan

引用次数: 1

Detection and Molecular Characterization of Some Virulence Genes of Escherichia Coli Isolated from Milk in Dairy Cow Farms 奶牛场乳源大肠杆菌部分毒力基因的检测及分子鉴定

Journal of Applied Veterinary Sciences Pub Date : 2023-02-23 DOI: 10.21608/javs.2023.173140.1190

Ola Abd El-Fattah, E. Kotb, H. Ibrahim, Amany El Gohary, A. Mohammed

引用次数: 2

Assessment Of Antiviral Activity for Ethanolic Chlorella Vulgaris Extract Against Newcastle Disease Virus (NDv) Infection in Sasso Chicken 乙醇小球藻提取物对沙索鸡新城疫病毒（NDv）感染的抗病毒活性评价

Journal of Applied Veterinary Sciences Pub Date : 2023-02-21 DOI: 10.21608/javs.2023.184929.1206

Reda Fathy, R. Soliman, A. El-Hadary, Maison H. Osman, Y. Magdy, Sawsan El Basuni

引用次数: 0

Ascites in Broiler: Updates 肉鸡腹水：更新

Journal of Applied Veterinary Sciences Pub Date : 2023-02-18 DOI: 10.21608/javs.2023.175426.1195

T. Ezzulddin

{"title":"Ascites in Broiler: Updates","authors":"T. Ezzulddin","doi":"10.21608/javs.2023.175426.1195","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/javs.2023.175426.1195","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, intensive selection has resulted in the development of metabolic diseases, including ascites, in chickens as a consequence of their genetic potential to grow rapidly. Many factors interact to cause ascites, including management practices, environmental conditions, and genetic makeup. In the modern broiler industry, ascites syndrome (AS), also called pulmonary hypertension syndrome (PHS), is regarded as the main reason for morbidity and mortality. Current meat chicken lines have a faster metabolic process, which requires a greater amount of oxygen, particularly when they are fed high nutrient density diets or when they are kept in cold environments, Due to their underdeveloped cardiorespiratory systems, broilers cannot get enough oxygen to meet their requirements and suffer from hypoxemia, which in turn leads to pulmonary hypertension syndrome. A wide range of management practices as controlled feeding protocols, and limited lighting periods, besides adding antioxidants to feed, are outlined for reducing ascites incidence in broiler chickens. Also, the use of higher levels of dietary vitamins such as C and E, besides selenium, is believed to help lower the incidence of ascites. The improvement of low-temperature environmental shelter conditions appears to reduce the prevalence of PHS. Molecular genetics employed to diagnose and select against susceptible broilers' grandparents is being employed to eliminate involved genes.","PeriodicalId":15040,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Veterinary Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44829466","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Incidence, Bacterial causes and Antibiotic Resistance Patterns of Urinary Tract Infection in Pet Animals 宠物尿路感染的发生率、细菌原因及耐药性

Journal of Applied Veterinary Sciences Pub Date : 2023-02-17 DOI: 10.21608/javs.2023.179690.1199

Hany Ataya, S. Soliman, Ali kayaf, S. Marouf, K. Alamry

引用次数: 1

Histopathological and the Dose Depended Effects of Aspartame toxicity on Liver and Kidney of Rats 天冬氨酸对大鼠肝肾的组织病理学及剂量依赖性影响

Journal of Applied Veterinary Sciences Pub Date : 2023-02-17 DOI: 10.21608/javs.2023.175196.1194

Omar Azez, S. Baker, M. Abdullah, Rizgar Nabi

引用次数: 0