Journal of Applied Ecology最新文献

{"title":"Ecology and conservation under ageing and declining human populations","authors":"Lorenzo Marini,&nbsp;Péter Batáry,&nbsp;Rachel Carmenta,&nbsp;Kevin J. Gaston,&nbsp;Rowena Gordon,&nbsp;Cate Macinnis-Ng,&nbsp;Akira S. Mori,&nbsp;Martin Nuñez,&nbsp;Jos Barlow","doi":"10.1111/1365-2664.14758","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2664.14758","url":null,"abstract":"<p>\u0000 \u0000 </p>","PeriodicalId":15016,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Ecology","volume":"61 9","pages":"1982-1988"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/1365-2664.14758","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142137748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Cattle and nurse trees shape subtropical forest–grassland ecotones","authors":"Milena Holmgren,&nbsp;Edwin Bargeman,&nbsp;Rafael Bernardi,&nbsp;Alice Blok,&nbsp;Jasper Buijs,&nbsp;Ivan Raniero Hernández-Salmerón,&nbsp;Rocío Martínez-Cillero,&nbsp;Nestor Mazzeo,&nbsp;Bart Verdijck","doi":"10.1111/1365-2664.14753","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1365-2664.14753","url":null,"abstract":"<p>\u0000 \u0000 </p>","PeriodicalId":15016,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Ecology","volume":"61 10","pages":"2430-2443"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/1365-2664.14753","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142177983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Land use history and landscape forest cover determine tropical forest recovery","authors":"Iris Hordijk,&nbsp;Lourens Poorter,&nbsp;Jorge A. Meave,&nbsp;Frans Bongers,&nbsp;Masha T. van der Sande,&nbsp;Rey David López Mendoza,&nbsp;Pascual Jamangapé Romero,&nbsp;Johan de Jong,&nbsp;Miguel Martínez-Ramos","doi":"10.1111/1365-2664.14754","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1365-2664.14754","url":null,"abstract":"<p>\u0000 \u0000 </p>","PeriodicalId":15016,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Ecology","volume":"61 10","pages":"2365-2381"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/1365-2664.14754","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142177984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Avian phylogenetic and functional diversity are better conserved by land-sparing than land-sharing farming in lowland tropical forests","authors":"Giovanny Pérez,&nbsp;Simon C. Mills,&nbsp;Jacob B. Socolar,&nbsp;Diego E. Martínez-Revelo,&nbsp;Torbjørn Haugaasen,&nbsp;James J. Gilroy,&nbsp;David P. Edwards","doi":"10.1111/1365-2664.14755","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1365-2664.14755","url":null,"abstract":"<p>\u0000 \u0000 </p>","PeriodicalId":15016,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Ecology","volume":"61 10","pages":"2497-2509"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/1365-2664.14755","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141928918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Resource limitation of compensatory responses in ecosystem processes after biodiversity loss","authors":"J. G. Hiddink,&nbsp;T. W. Davies","doi":"10.1111/1365-2664.14756","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1365-2664.14756","url":null,"abstract":"<p>\u0000 \u0000 </p>","PeriodicalId":15016,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Ecology","volume":"61 10","pages":"2382-2391"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/1365-2664.14756","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141943566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Flight behaviour of Red Kites within their breeding area in relation to local weather variables: Conclusions with regard to wind turbine collision mitigation","authors":"Janine Aschwanden, Herbert Stark, Felix Liechti","doi":"10.1111/1365-2664.14739","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2664.14739","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:list> <jats:list-item>Birds and bats are prone to collisions with wind turbines. To reduce the number of bat collisions, weather variables are commonly used to shut down wind turbines when a certain constellation of weather variables occurs. Such a general approach might also be interesting to mitigate raptor collisions. Studies on the relationship between flight behaviour and weather variables are needed.</jats:list-item> <jats:list-item>To investigate the flight behaviour of raptors within their breeding area in relation to local weather variables, we used high resolution data of flight tracks of Red Kites collected on a wind energy test site (Germany). Birds were tracked with a laser range finder (LRF) or with Global Positioning System (GPS) transmitters. Weather variables were continuously registered on site. We used generalised linear mixed models to analyse the influence of weather variables and of the measurement method on different flight parameters. Furthermore, we investigated the probability of flying within a virtual rotor height range defined by three hub heights (84, 94 and 140 m; diameter: 112 m).</jats:list-item> <jats:list-item>The median flight altitude measured by LRF (52.5 m, 95% CI: 44.9–61.0, <jats:italic>N</jats:italic> = 2511) was on average 25 m higher than the corrected one resulting from GPS (27.8 m, 95% CI: 24.7–31.2, <jats:italic>N</jats:italic> = 6792). Flight speed also differed between methods (GPS: 29.2 km/h, 95% CI: 28.2–30.3 km/h; LRF: 25.1 km/h, 95% CI: 24.0–26.3 km/h). The effects of the weather variables were weak. Birds tended to fly less and lower during wet (humid, rainy or foggy) than dry weather, and lower during strong than weak winds. Probabilities of flying within a height range of virtual rotors increased with decreasing hub height, and hence ground clearance.</jats:list-item> <jats:list-item><jats:italic>Synthesis and applications</jats:italic>: Flight behaviour was highly variable. Flights occurred during all weather conditions at different altitudes throughout the day over the entire season. Further research into the relationship between flight behaviour, weather variables, collisions and other factors is needed as a basis for developing shutdown regimes generally suitable for raptors. The mean flight altitude and speed differed between the measurement methods. Any values resulting from studies should be interpreted in the context of the method.</jats:list-item> </jats:list>","PeriodicalId":15016,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Ecology","volume":"62 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141943567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Thin lines between native and invasive aquatic plants are common, posing challenges for response efforts","authors":"Daniel J. Larkin","doi":"10.1111/1365-2664.14752","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1365-2664.14752","url":null,"abstract":"<p>\u0000 \u0000 </p>","PeriodicalId":15016,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Ecology","volume":"61 10","pages":"2562-2572"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/1365-2664.14752","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141943637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Vegetation restoration in the coarse-textured soil area is more conducive to the accumulation of Fe-associated C","authors":"Lingbo Dong,&nbsp;Jiajia Li,&nbsp;Defu Wang,&nbsp;Su Wang,&nbsp;Weifang Hu,&nbsp;Jianzhao Wu,&nbsp;Yang Liao,&nbsp;Zhijing Yu,&nbsp;Xi Wang,&nbsp;Jinyuan Yu,&nbsp;Jiwei Li,&nbsp;Zhouping Shangguan,&nbsp;Lei Deng","doi":"10.1111/1365-2664.14749","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1365-2664.14749","url":null,"abstract":"<p>\u0000 \u0000 </p>","PeriodicalId":15016,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Ecology","volume":"61 9","pages":"2061-2074"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141884503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Human conflict, food security and impacts on wildlife: Importance of sustainable harvest models to inform policy","authors":"Hedley S. Grantham","doi":"10.1111/1365-2664.14747","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1365-2664.14747","url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>Research Highlight discussing</b>: Carenton, N., Defos du Rau, P., Wachoum, A. S., Ducros, D., Suet, M., Deschamps, C., Betoloum, M. R., Birard, J., Djimasngar, M. B. N., Kayser, Y., Petersen, I. K., Dias, J., Wachoum, M. A., Portier, B., Koumbraït, A. M., Le Bel, S., &amp; Mondain-Monval, J.-Y. (2024). Migration of humans fleeing conflict in the Lake Chad region may increase pressures on natural resources in Lake Fitri (Chad): A case study on waterbirds, <i>Journal of Applied Ecology</i>, 1–13, https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2664.14700. Human conflict and food security have emerged as critical issues for humanity with potentially profound implications for biodiversity conservation. These interconnected challenges not only threaten human well-being and socio-economic stability but also have significant impacts on biodiversity, including biodiversity of conservation concern. The importance of wildlife for bushfood, particularly in regions affected by conflict, adds another layer of complexity. In such areas, reliance on wildlife for sustenance often increases, leading to overexploitation. Bushmeat serves as a crucial source of protein and livelihoods in many parts of the world particularly Africa, highlighting its significant role in local economies and food security. This dynamic not only threatens biodiversity but also exacerbates the challenges of food security and human conflict. Understanding the interplay between human conflict, food security and biodiversity conservation is essential for developing sustainable solutions that address these complex issues holistically. Modelling of wildlife exploitation has historically focussed on spatially explicit pressure maps showing how vulnerable species are to exploitation. New modelling is emerging to help better understand the specific impacts on species populations so that policymakers can help create better informed policies and strategies that balance human needs with conservation efforts.</p>","PeriodicalId":15016,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Ecology","volume":"61 9","pages":"1989-1990"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/1365-2664.14747","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141884507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Unveiling the role of forests in landslide occurrence, recurrence and recovery","authors":"Ying Ki Law,&nbsp;Calvin K. F. Lee,&nbsp;Aland H. Y. Chan,&nbsp;Nelson P. L. Mak,&nbsp;Billy C. H. Hau,&nbsp;Jin Wu","doi":"10.1111/1365-2664.14741","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1365-2664.14741","url":null,"abstract":"<p>\u0000 \u0000 </p>","PeriodicalId":15016,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Ecology","volume":"61 9","pages":"2033-2046"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/1365-2664.14741","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141884594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}