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Whiteness: The Career of a Concept 白:一个概念的职业生涯
IF 0.3 3区 社会学
Journal of American Studies Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.22505/jas.2022.54.3.04
Arang Ha
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引用次数: 0
Californians and Others: Children's Health, Nutrition, and Welfare in Depression-Era Migrant Camps 加利福尼亚人和其他:大萧条时期移民营地儿童的健康、营养和福利
IF 0.3 3区 社会学
Journal of American Studies Pub Date : 2022-12-08 DOI: 10.1017/S0021875822000287
Jack Hodgson
{"title":"Californians and Others: Children's Health, Nutrition, and Welfare in Depression-Era Migrant Camps","authors":"Jack Hodgson","doi":"10.1017/S0021875822000287","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021875822000287","url":null,"abstract":"This state-level study emphasizes the influence of local administration on welfare provision, even amidst a huge national New Deal effort. It interrogates John Steinbeck's allegation in “Starvation under the Orange Trees” that migrant children died avoidable deaths in Depression-era California because of discriminatory policies and apathetic officials. Steinbeck's reportage was a political vehicle for his own ends rather than accurate social history. But with hospital care being reserved for local residents and racialized inferior food rations provided to Mexican American children, California's Depression-era welfare system favoured white Californian children over those it categorized as “others,” with potentially deadly consequences.","PeriodicalId":14966,"journal":{"name":"Journal of American Studies","volume":"57 1","pages":"230 - 252"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79022607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Trouble with Sumner Welles: Sexuality, Race, and the Limits of Mythmaking in Queer History 萨姆纳·威尔斯的麻烦:性、种族和酷儿历史中神话制造的极限
IF 0.3 3区 社会学
Journal of American Studies Pub Date : 2022-11-14 DOI: 10.1017/S0021875822000251
Christopher Parkes
{"title":"The Trouble with Sumner Welles: Sexuality, Race, and the Limits of Mythmaking in Queer History","authors":"Christopher Parkes","doi":"10.1017/S0021875822000251","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021875822000251","url":null,"abstract":"Sumner Welles occupies a queer place in American history. Despite his prominence, his reputation among diplomatic historians has been overshadowed by the sex scandal that occasioned his demise. Conversely, he has attracted cursory attention from scholars of the history of sexuality. This article examines that historiographic dialectic. By analyzing literature about Welles, conducting a close reading of sources that catalogued Welles's sexuality, and applying an intersectional lens to the scandal that ended his career, this article seeks to redress historiographic misunderstandings and omissions about Welles. Additionally, this article explores ethical questions historians must contend with when analyzing historical queer figures.","PeriodicalId":14966,"journal":{"name":"Journal of American Studies","volume":"43 1","pages":"371 - 392"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82545760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
AMS volume 56 issue 5 Cover and Front matter AMS第56卷第5期封面和封面问题
IF 0.3 3区 社会学
Journal of American Studies Pub Date : 2022-11-14 DOI: 10.1017/s0021875822000263
{"title":"AMS volume 56 issue 5 Cover and Front matter","authors":"","doi":"10.1017/s0021875822000263","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0021875822000263","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14966,"journal":{"name":"Journal of American Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":"f1 - f3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73263618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
AMS volume 56 issue 5 Cover and Back matter AMS第56卷第5期封面和封底
IF 0.3 3区 社会学
Journal of American Studies Pub Date : 2022-11-14 DOI: 10.1017/s0021875822000275
{"title":"AMS volume 56 issue 5 Cover and Back matter","authors":"","doi":"10.1017/s0021875822000275","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0021875822000275","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14966,"journal":{"name":"Journal of American Studies","volume":"90 1","pages":"b1 - b2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76320908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gossip on Main Street: Visualizing Oral Exchange in Mid-Twentieth-Century Small-Town Photography and Art 大街上的八卦:20世纪中期小镇摄影与艺术中的口头交流
IF 0.3 3区 社会学
Journal of American Studies Pub Date : 2022-10-14 DOI: 10.1017/S0021875822000202
William A. Carroll
{"title":"Gossip on Main Street: Visualizing Oral Exchange in Mid-Twentieth-Century Small-Town Photography and Art","authors":"William A. Carroll","doi":"10.1017/S0021875822000202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021875822000202","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores the visual representation of gossip, rumourmongering, storytelling, and other analogues of oral exchange in mid twentieth-century small-town American visual narrative. I herein examine two key visual artists of the interwar period – photographer Ben Shahn and painter Norman Rockwell – and their place within the small-town narrative form, as well as Life magazine and its institutional small-town preoccupations. Considering Shahn's photographic work conducted as part of the Farm Security Administration to Rockwell's culturally dominant scenes of idyllic small-town life, I argue that both emphasize gossip's narratability despite their drastically different provenance. Opposing Shahn's scenes of Depression-era poverty with Rockwell's homogeneous vignettes of rural life, it will be concluded that gossip and oral exchange remained a vital narrative constituent for artists of the small town during the mid-twentieth century, and that its narrative significance cannot be overstated.","PeriodicalId":14966,"journal":{"name":"Journal of American Studies","volume":"61 1","pages":"60 - 83"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84029311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Political Uses of Food Protests: Analyzing the 1910 Meat Boycott 食品抗议的政治用途:分析1910年的肉类抵制
IF 0.3 3区 社会学
Journal of American Studies Pub Date : 2022-10-14 DOI: 10.1017/S0021875822000196
Alice Béja
{"title":"The Political Uses of Food Protests: Analyzing the 1910 Meat Boycott","authors":"Alice Béja","doi":"10.1017/S0021875822000196","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021875822000196","url":null,"abstract":"In 1910, a meat boycott spread through the United States. Tens of thousands of people pledged not to eat meat for thirty days to demand lower prices and protest the practices of the Meat Trust. The movement, though its outcomes were limited, was supported by consumer organizations, labor unions, lawmakers, suffragists, and women's clubs. It thus intersected with struggles that were at the heart of the Progressive Era's reform movements. This article will explore how various organizations (labor unions, the Socialist Party, suffragists, the National Consumers League) used, or did not use, this event to further their own goals. It will argue that food protests constitute a site from which to analyze particular transformations of the protest landscape of the time, such as the rise of consumer politics; it will also show that as transversal spaces of mobilization, food protests should be studied through the significance of their object. Food, as a meeting point between the individual body and society, can epitomize the blurring of the lines between private and public that characterized Progressive reform movements.","PeriodicalId":14966,"journal":{"name":"Journal of American Studies","volume":"122 5 1","pages":"178 - 196"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90255529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Oppens: Disability, Disease, and the Authorship of Late Work 开放:残疾、疾病和晚期作品的作者身份
IF 0.3 3区 社会学
Journal of American Studies Pub Date : 2022-10-03 DOI: 10.1017/S0021875822000172
John A. Dunn
{"title":"The Oppens: Disability, Disease, and the Authorship of Late Work","authors":"John A. Dunn","doi":"10.1017/S0021875822000172","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021875822000172","url":null,"abstract":"Every artist has their last works, but not all are “late works,” as theorized by Edward Said. By revisiting George Oppen’s late poems, I challenge established preconceptions about late-life creativity that have typically emphasized social withdrawal, despair, and finality in his work. Emphasis placed on lateness, I argue, obscures material conditions of textual production, particularly coauthoring literary activities. The Oppens work together to shape a social poetics and model of authoring beyond the normative ideals of self-reliance, especially with Primitive, published when Alzheimer’s disease had all but prevented George from working. The poems and archival evidence of Mary Oppen's editorial work describe the couple's journey through illness and the work's posthumous reinvention as a stylistic artefact.","PeriodicalId":14966,"journal":{"name":"Journal of American Studies","volume":"30 1","pages":"1 - 30"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83086553","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sweep the Nation by Song: The Townsend Plan, Old-Age Pensions, and Popular Music 歌曲席卷全国:汤森计划、养老金和流行音乐
IF 0.3 3区 社会学
Journal of American Studies Pub Date : 2022-10-03 DOI: 10.1017/S0021875822000184
Simon H. Buck
{"title":"Sweep the Nation by Song: The Townsend Plan, Old-Age Pensions, and Popular Music","authors":"Simon H. Buck","doi":"10.1017/S0021875822000184","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021875822000184","url":null,"abstract":"This article unpacks the music of the Townsend Plan, an ambitious Depression-era pension proposal, and the overlooked, yet deeply influential, national movement of its supporters, which aimed to simultaneously eradicate old-age poverty and revive the national economy. As well as providing a musical account of the media strategies, political tactics, and institutional culture of Townsendism, this article charts how different demographics of US society also mobilized popular music in arguments for or against pensions in the 1930s and 1940s. In the process, the article highlights some of the rich discourse about welfare, health, and aging in the mid-twentieth-century USA.","PeriodicalId":14966,"journal":{"name":"Journal of American Studies","volume":"19 1","pages":"197 - 229"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87435103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Barthes’s Mythologies and the Connotation of the American Dream in Native Speaker 《母语者》中巴特的神话与美国梦的内涵
IF 0.3 3区 社会学
Journal of American Studies Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.22505/jas.2022.54.2.06
Kyeong-hwa Lee
{"title":"Barthes’s Mythologies and the Connotation of the American Dream in Native Speaker","authors":"Kyeong-hwa Lee","doi":"10.22505/jas.2022.54.2.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22505/jas.2022.54.2.06","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14966,"journal":{"name":"Journal of American Studies","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83371454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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