{"title":"Biomechanical aspects of bone repair","authors":"D. Lacroix","doi":"10.1533/9781845696610.1.106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1533/9781845696610.1.106","url":null,"abstract":"In this chapter some biomechanical aspects of bone repair are presented. The composition and structure of bone from a biomechanical point of view are first presented to highlight physical differences between cortical and trabecular bone. Then, the biomechanical properties of both types of bone are presented and discussed. The concept of poroelasticity is introduced to model bone and the effect of interstitial fluid flow on the overall mechanical response of bone is indicated. Finally bone repair and damage concepts are introduced. The remodelling of bone depending on the type of bone and its age is discussed. The damage present in the form of cracks in individual trabeculae and its effect on the overall mechanical response of bone are discussed.","PeriodicalId":148673,"journal":{"name":"Bone Repair Biomaterials","volume":"223 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115104660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Ceramics as bone repair materials","authors":"M. Vallet‐Regí, A. J. Salinas","doi":"10.1533/9781845696610.2.194","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1533/9781845696610.2.194","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In this chapter, ceramics used to repair and regenerate bone are reviewed comprehensively. First, an overview of ceramics used in biomedical applications as well as those formed in living beings by biomineralization is presented. Then, ceramics used for bone repair and other ceramics now under investigation are described. For the sake of clarity, bioceramics are classified by their reactivity in the organism: almost bioinert (i.e. first generation), bioactive and resorbable (i.e. second generation) and third generation bioceramics which are those intending to drive the self-regeneration ability of the human body. Finally, the present state and future perspectives of bioceramics are presented.","PeriodicalId":148673,"journal":{"name":"Bone Repair Biomaterials","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117065690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Zaborowska, Furqan A. Shah, M. Trobos, A. Palmquist
{"title":"Retrieval, sample processing, and analyses of bone-anchored implants","authors":"M. Zaborowska, Furqan A. Shah, M. Trobos, A. Palmquist","doi":"10.1016/B978-0-08-102451-5.00017-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-102451-5.00017-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":148673,"journal":{"name":"Bone Repair Biomaterials","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132018646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Using bone repair materials in maxillofacial and skull surgery","authors":"S. Ghanaati, S. Al-Maawi","doi":"10.1016/B978-0-08-102451-5.00014-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-102451-5.00014-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":148673,"journal":{"name":"Bone Repair Biomaterials","volume":"234 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114543767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Introduction to the challenges of bone repair","authors":"K. Pawelec","doi":"10.1016/B978-0-08-102451-5.00001-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-102451-5.00001-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":148673,"journal":{"name":"Bone Repair Biomaterials","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134246558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Ethical considerations in bone tissue-engineered products","authors":"W. Froehlich, Owen H. Brown, Christian J Vercler","doi":"10.1016/B978-0-08-102451-5.00018-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-102451-5.00018-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":148673,"journal":{"name":"Bone Repair Biomaterials","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131877388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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