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Exploring Acceptance and Consequences of the Internet of Things in the Home 探索家庭中物联网的接受度和后果
2012 IEEE International Conference on Green Computing and Communications Pub Date : 2012-11-20 DOI: 10.1109/GREENCOM.2012.32
Tim Coughlan, Michael A. Brown, R. Mortier, R. Houghton, M. Goulden, Glyn Lawson
{"title":"Exploring Acceptance and Consequences of the Internet of Things in the Home","authors":"Tim Coughlan, Michael A. Brown, R. Mortier, R. Houghton, M. Goulden, Glyn Lawson","doi":"10.1109/GREENCOM.2012.32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GREENCOM.2012.32","url":null,"abstract":"The Internet of Things (IoT) presents huge potential for designing new technologies. However it is not yet clear which of these technologies will actually be accepted as a part of our everyday lives. Alongside the development of prototypes and exploratory evaluations, other research methods could be useful in eliciting responses to future visions, and developing implications that can inform design. In this paper we explore factors that could affect the acceptance of IoT technologies in the home. We present a review of relevant literature from human factors, HCI, sociology and psychology, and analyse the results of a survey in which participants were presented with scenarios of near-future IoT systems in use in the home. Based on this, we develop an initial set of design principles for IoT technologies in the home.","PeriodicalId":148667,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE International Conference on Green Computing and Communications","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116710447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 31
Design and Prototype Implementation of the WattsApp Telemetry Platform WattsApp遥测平台的设计与原型实现
2012 IEEE International Conference on Green Computing and Communications Pub Date : 2012-11-20 DOI: 10.1109/GreenCom.2012.21
Vaibhav Bajpai, V. Bashko, Catalin David, Siarhei Kuryla, Vladislav Perelman, Johannes Schauer, N. Melnikov, A. Sehgal, J. Schönwälder
{"title":"Design and Prototype Implementation of the WattsApp Telemetry Platform","authors":"Vaibhav Bajpai, V. Bashko, Catalin David, Siarhei Kuryla, Vladislav Perelman, Johannes Schauer, N. Melnikov, A. Sehgal, J. Schönwälder","doi":"10.1109/GreenCom.2012.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GreenCom.2012.21","url":null,"abstract":"Telemetry is an important function of the Internet of Things as it is being developed and deployed today. Of particular interest within this area are energy monitoring services. In this paper we describe Watts App, a social telemetry gathering and comparison platform, which was built as a demonstrator that integrates technologies from embedded systems to mobile applications. We used the SNMP protocol stack developed for the Contiki embedded operating system to retrieve telemetry information from a hardware interface that reads data from S0 meters (e.g., power meters, fluid meters). A web interface and an Android mobile application lets users view this data. To ensure privacy of users' data, it is only stored at users' own premises and all communication takes place over encrypted connections. This paper provides an overview of the implementation of Watts App.","PeriodicalId":148667,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE International Conference on Green Computing and Communications","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127501749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Implementation and Testing of an Elastic Strain Powered Wireless Sensing System for Energy-Autonomous Applications 弹性应变供电无线传感系统的实现与测试
2012 IEEE International Conference on Green Computing and Communications Pub Date : 2012-11-20 DOI: 10.1109/GREENCOM.2012.110
Alessandro Giuliano, V. Marsic, M. Zhu
{"title":"Implementation and Testing of an Elastic Strain Powered Wireless Sensing System for Energy-Autonomous Applications","authors":"Alessandro Giuliano, V. Marsic, M. Zhu","doi":"10.1109/GREENCOM.2012.110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GREENCOM.2012.110","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents implementation and testing of an elastic strain powered wireless sensing system for energy-autonomous applications. The system harvests strain energy from a vibrating structure and convert it into usable electrical energy for powering sensors and a wireless communication node. Typical in-flight vibration frequency and strain levels on the bottom side of the aircraft wing's root were investigated for testing the performance of the system. Major concerns of the implemented system are the amount of harvested power, in the usable range of milliwatts, and the low power consumption energy-flow management for data sensing and transmitting. Such results arise from the use of flexible piezoelectric macro-fiber composite (MFC) bonded as energy generator to both an aluminum and a composite substrate, and from the integration of a new Energy-Aware Interface (EAI). The harvested power is between 0.5-12 mW under low and non-resonant vibrations of 2.5-10 Hz and 480-1170 μstrain peak-to-peak. The waiting time between two consecutive transmissions was measured around 0.4 s under 1170 μstrain peak-to-peak excitation at 10 Hz. Such achievement shows strong capability to approach self-powered continuous monitoring. The system has potential of being used to harvest strain energy from the vibrations of aircraft in active service for powering an on-board wireless sensing node for Structural Health Monitoring (SHM).","PeriodicalId":148667,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE International Conference on Green Computing and Communications","volume":"85 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124915613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Profiling Software for Energy Consumption 能源消耗分析软件
2012 IEEE International Conference on Green Computing and Communications Pub Date : 2012-11-20 DOI: 10.1109/GreenCom.2012.86
Simon Schubert, Dejan Kostic, W. Zwaenepoel, K. Shin
{"title":"Profiling Software for Energy Consumption","authors":"Simon Schubert, Dejan Kostic, W. Zwaenepoel, K. Shin","doi":"10.1109/GreenCom.2012.86","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GreenCom.2012.86","url":null,"abstract":"The amount of energy consumed by computer systems can be lowered through the use of more efficient algorithms and software. Unfortunately, software developers lack the tools to pinpoint energy-hungry sections in their code and therefore have to rely on their intuition when trying to optimize their code for energy consumption. We have developed eprof, a profiler that relates energy consumption to code locations, it attributes both the synchronously consumed energy in the CPU and the asynchronously consumed energy in peripheral devices like hard drives, network cards, etc. Eprof requires minimal changes to the kernel (tens of lines of code) and does not require special hardware to energy-profile software. Therefore eprof can be widely used to help developers make energy-aware decisions.","PeriodicalId":148667,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE International Conference on Green Computing and Communications","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114883698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 56
Design and Implementation of Instantly Deployable Localization System in Remote Areas 偏远地区即时可部署定位系统的设计与实现
2012 IEEE International Conference on Green Computing and Communications Pub Date : 2012-11-20 DOI: 10.1109/GreenCom.2012.49
Xin Ma, Quanyi Huang, Xue-ming Shu, Shuanghua Yang
{"title":"Design and Implementation of Instantly Deployable Localization System in Remote Areas","authors":"Xin Ma, Quanyi Huang, Xue-ming Shu, Shuanghua Yang","doi":"10.1109/GreenCom.2012.49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GreenCom.2012.49","url":null,"abstract":"One of the most important information in outdoor emergency rescue is the location of the trapped people. The more quickly and precisely the location can be determined, the more chance the victims can be saved. In this paper, an instantly deployable localization system is proposed, which takes the mobile phone carried by the trapped people as the localization carrier, and consists of several Portable Detection Equipments (PDEs) to detect the Global System for Mobile (GSM) communication signals. A Remote Emergency Localization (REL) approach is proposed to calculate the location of the mobile phone. A simulation and practical experiments are carried out to verify the availability, portability and reliability of the localization system. The results show that the instantly deployable localization system is well-suited and efficient for outdoor emergency rescue.","PeriodicalId":148667,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE International Conference on Green Computing and Communications","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128282698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Secure Component Based Applications through Security Patterns 通过安全模式保护基于组件的应用程序
2012 IEEE International Conference on Green Computing and Communications Pub Date : 2012-11-20 DOI: 10.1109/GreenCom.2012.123
Rahma Bouaziz, B. Coulette
{"title":"Secure Component Based Applications through Security Patterns","authors":"Rahma Bouaziz, B. Coulette","doi":"10.1109/GreenCom.2012.123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GreenCom.2012.123","url":null,"abstract":"Security patterns are widely studied in literature and have recently received a great deal of attention as means to capture practical solutions to meet specific requirements. Many security patterns have been proposed, but generally without guiding developers for their concrete application. In this paper, we propose a technique for integrating them using UML and its profiles. The contribution is an MDE process to build secure component based software applications.","PeriodicalId":148667,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE International Conference on Green Computing and Communications","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121647316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Ubicon: Observing Physical and Social Activities 观察身体和社会活动
2012 IEEE International Conference on Green Computing and Communications Pub Date : 2012-11-20 DOI: 10.1109/GreenCom.2012.75
M. Atzmüller, Martin Becker, Stephan Doerfel, A. Hotho, Mark Kibanov, Bjoern Elmar Macek, Folke Mitzlaff, Juergen Mueller, Christoph Scholz, Gerd Stumme
{"title":"Ubicon: Observing Physical and Social Activities","authors":"M. Atzmüller, Martin Becker, Stephan Doerfel, A. Hotho, Mark Kibanov, Bjoern Elmar Macek, Folke Mitzlaff, Juergen Mueller, Christoph Scholz, Gerd Stumme","doi":"10.1109/GreenCom.2012.75","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GreenCom.2012.75","url":null,"abstract":"The connection of ubiquitous and social computing is an emerging research area which is combining two prominent areas of computer science. In this paper, we tackle this topic from different angles: We describe data mining methods for ubiquitous and social data, specifically focusing on physical and social activities, and provide exemplary analysis results. Furthermore, we give an overview on the Ubicon platform which provides a framework for the creation and hosting of ubiquitous and social applications for diverse tasks and projects. Ubicon features the collection and analysis of both physical and social activities of users for enabling inter-connected applications in ubiquitous and social contexts. We summarize three real-world systems built on top of Ubicon, and exemplarily discuss the according mining and analysis aspects.","PeriodicalId":148667,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE International Conference on Green Computing and Communications","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124033547","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 24
A Transparent IPv6 Multi-protocol Gateway to Integrate Building Automation Systems in the Internet of Things 一种透明的IPv6多协议网关，用于集成物联网中的楼宇自动化系统
2012 IEEE International Conference on Green Computing and Communications Pub Date : 2012-11-20 DOI: 10.1109/GREENCOM.2012.42
Markus Jung, J. Weidinger, C. Reinisch, W. Kastner, Cédric Crettaz, Alex C. Olivieri, Yann Bocchi
{"title":"A Transparent IPv6 Multi-protocol Gateway to Integrate Building Automation Systems in the Internet of Things","authors":"Markus Jung, J. Weidinger, C. Reinisch, W. Kastner, Cédric Crettaz, Alex C. Olivieri, Yann Bocchi","doi":"10.1109/GREENCOM.2012.42","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GREENCOM.2012.42","url":null,"abstract":"The future Internet of Things (IoT) should enable machine-to-machine interaction for devices out of numerous domains. Recent developments and standards focus on how to deploy IP directly on devices and investigate application protocols that fit the constrained environments, whereas research on the integration of widely deployed legacy devices of technologies like BACnet, Lon Works and KNX is still neglected. For a success of the ambitions towards an IoT we identify it of highest importance to research various integration styles for non-IP based devices already deployed in home and building automation. Therefore, this paper contributes an overview of various possible integration styles, provides a concrete multi-protocol integration architecture and presents evaluation results of a proof of concept implementation.","PeriodicalId":148667,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE International Conference on Green Computing and Communications","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132212445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 43
A Framework for Enhanced Timeline Analysis in Digital Forensics 数字取证中增强时间线分析的框架
2012 IEEE International Conference on Green Computing and Communications Pub Date : 2012-11-20 DOI: 10.1109/GreenCom.2012.50
Bartosz Inglot, Lu Liu, N. Antonopoulos
{"title":"A Framework for Enhanced Timeline Analysis in Digital Forensics","authors":"Bartosz Inglot, Lu Liu, N. Antonopoulos","doi":"10.1109/GreenCom.2012.50","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GreenCom.2012.50","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, with the growing number of storage devices and increasing popularity of digital hand-held devices on the Internet of Things (iThings), performing a digital forensic analysis is becoming gradually more problematic especially on the future generation Internet. One of the common solutions is the creation of computer activity timelines. This paper describes the existing tools and practices of timeline analysis with the conclusion that there is a need for a solid timeline analysis tool. Thus, it studies an existing but discontinued project (Zeitline), presents its features and shortcomings, and develops new capabilities to overcome these limitations. Finally, there is a discussion over the project's successes and failures, and an outline of its potential future improvements.","PeriodicalId":148667,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE International Conference on Green Computing and Communications","volume":"526 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132358118","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 17
Understanding Desktop Energy Footprint in an Academic Computer Lab 了解学术计算机实验室的桌面能源足迹
2012 IEEE International Conference on Green Computing and Communications Pub Date : 2012-11-20 DOI: 10.1109/GreenCom.2012.77
Dong Han, O. Gnawali
{"title":"Understanding Desktop Energy Footprint in an Academic Computer Lab","authors":"Dong Han, O. Gnawali","doi":"10.1109/GreenCom.2012.77","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GreenCom.2012.77","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we present results from our measurement and analysis of energy use and user behavior in an academic computer lab. We use wireless power sensors to collect power readings from 22 computers in the lab. We use software monitor to log various user activities in the computer. We collected a total of 59.6 million power readings and 220.3 million user activity logs over one month. We analyze the data collected from this instrumentation to not only understand how much energy is used but to also drill down and reveal a detailed understanding of which machines, processes, and users contribute the most to computing energy footprint of the lab. Our results show the power draw on different machines in the lab are different despite the identical hardware and software settings. Our study attributes this difference to different users presenting different types and lengths of load to the computers, preferring specific physical computers, which leads to some computer being used more than others. The results show that the majority of energy was wasted while the computer was left in idle mode, and individual user behavior affects the energy consumption.","PeriodicalId":148667,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE International Conference on Green Computing and Communications","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131522750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
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