{"title":"Precipice of survival, the southern sea otter","authors":"S. Wessells","doi":"10.3133/GIP3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3133/GIP3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":147182,"journal":{"name":"General Information Product","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129181079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"How would a volcanic eruption affect your Tribe?","authors":"C. Gardner, J. Bard","doi":"10.3133/GIP209","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3133/GIP209","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":147182,"journal":{"name":"General Information Product","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123638272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Long Valley Observatory","authors":"D. Venezky, D. Hill","doi":"10.3133/GIP78","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3133/GIP78","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":147182,"journal":{"name":"General Information Product","volume":"225 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134312070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The National Streamflow Information Program","authors":"J. Norris","doi":"10.3133/gip70","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3133/gip70","url":null,"abstract":"The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) started its first streamgage in 1889 on the Rio Grande River in New Mexico to help determine if there was adequate water for irrigation purposes to encourage new development and western expansion. The USGS currently (2007) operates about 7,400 streamgages nationwide (fig. 1) as part of the National Streamflow Information Program (NSIP). These streamgages provide streamflow information for a wide variety of uses including flood prediction, water management and allocation, engineering design, research, operation of locks and dams, and recreational safety and enjoyment. These streamgages are operated by the USGS, in partnerships with more than 800 Federal, State, Tribal, and local cooperating agencies. In 2007, about 91 percent of these streamgages electronically record and transmit streamflow information to the World Wide Web in near real-time (http:// waterdata.usgs.gov/nwis). Most of these streamgages transmit the information by satellite, although telephone and radio telemetry also are used in some streamgages. The purpose of this report is to describe how the USGS obtains streamflow information. Streamgaging generally involves (1) obtaining a continuous record of stage—the height of the water surface at a location along a stream or river, (2) obtaining periodic measurements of discharge (the quantity of water passing a location along a stream), (3) defining the natural but often changing relation between the stage and discharge, and (4) using the stagedischarge relation developed in step 3 to convert the continuously measured stage into estimates of streamflow or discharge. Each of these four steps is explained in greater detail below.","PeriodicalId":147182,"journal":{"name":"General Information Product","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128844583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Amphibian Research and Monitoring Initiative (ARMI) 20th anniversary postcard","authors":"L. Ball","doi":"10.3133/gip198","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3133/gip198","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":147182,"journal":{"name":"General Information Product","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115535199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Using land-cover change as dynamic variables in surface-water and water-quality models","authors":"Krista A. Karstensen, K. Warner, A. Kuhn","doi":"10.3133/GIP110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3133/GIP110","url":null,"abstract":"The timber industry has played a significant role in land-cover change in the Boston Mountains ecoregion. Generally, a land-cover class change from forest to mechanically-disturbed can be representative of forest cutting for development or timber harvesting. Forest cutting can have a significant effect on landsurface dynamics including rates of surface water runoff. Slope, aspect, flow direction, and land-cover multi-change data from 1973 to 2000 for the ecoregion sample blocks was organized in ArcGIS to analyze the effects of landcover change on magnitudes of change in peak flows at streamgages.","PeriodicalId":147182,"journal":{"name":"General Information Product","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116022492","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"40 years strong—Long-time Geoscience Australia, U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) partnership benefits both agencies and the world","authors":"","doi":"10.3133/gip206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3133/gip206","url":null,"abstract":"Should Landsat 8’s on-board data recorder ever fail or lose capacity, the direct reception capability of Geoscience Australia’s ground station would help prevent a gap in Landsat coverage. The USGS also realized increased efficiencies when the Alice Springs ground station was integrated into the Landsat 8 International Ground Network. Using a higher performing electronic data transfer method, S-band (telemetry) and X-band (imagery) data could be transferred from Alice Springs to the USGS Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center in Sioux Falls, South Dakota, at much higher speed and in a more direct route than previously was possible. It also improved the data transfer for Landsat 7.","PeriodicalId":147182,"journal":{"name":"General Information Product","volume":"490 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122171045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
C. Driedger, W. Liz, Lisa M. Faust, Peter M. Frenzen, Jeanne M. Bennett, M. Clynne
{"title":"30 Cool Facts about Mount St. Helens","authors":"C. Driedger, W. Liz, Lisa M. Faust, Peter M. Frenzen, Jeanne M. Bennett, M. Clynne","doi":"10.3133/GIP103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3133/GIP103","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":147182,"journal":{"name":"General Information Product","volume":"159 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124460924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}