Japanese Journal of Forensic Science and Technology最新文献

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Developmental validation of an ABO genotyping method using TaqMan multiplex real-time PCR TaqMan多重实时PCR ABO基因分型方法的发展验证
Japanese Journal of Forensic Science and Technology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.3408/jafst.829
Ken Watanabe, Kochi Toyomane, Takayuki Yamagishi, T. Akutsu
{"title":"Developmental validation of an ABO genotyping method using TaqMan multiplex real-time PCR","authors":"Ken Watanabe, Kochi Toyomane, Takayuki Yamagishi, T. Akutsu","doi":"10.3408/jafst.829","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3408/jafst.829","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14709,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Forensic Science and Technology","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85258307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prediction of pedestrian's head collision position by analysis of 56 accidents and mathematical model simulation 通过对56起行人头部碰撞事故的分析和数学模型仿真,预测行人头部碰撞位置
Japanese Journal of Forensic Science and Technology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.3408/jafst.807
S. Ishii, Yasuo Ono
{"title":"Prediction of pedestrian's head collision position by analysis of 56 accidents and mathematical model simulation","authors":"S. Ishii, Yasuo Ono","doi":"10.3408/jafst.807","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3408/jafst.807","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14709,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Forensic Science and Technology","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83537450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
LC/MS and GC/MS analysis of Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol, Δ8-tetrahydrocannabinol and their metabolites Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol、Δ8-tetrahydrocannabinol及其代谢产物的LC/MS和GC/MS分析
Japanese Journal of Forensic Science and Technology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.3408/jafst.836
Yu Matsuura, K. Tsujikawa, Y. Iwata, Sayo M Ito
{"title":"LC/MS and GC/MS analysis of Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol, Δ8-tetrahydrocannabinol and their metabolites","authors":"Yu Matsuura, K. Tsujikawa, Y. Iwata, Sayo M Ito","doi":"10.3408/jafst.836","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3408/jafst.836","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14709,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Forensic Science and Technology","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75734424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Forensic analysis of ignitable liquid using MonoTrap and its evaluation MonoTrap法证可燃液体分析及其评价
Japanese Journal of Forensic Science and Technology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.3408/jafst.828
I. Matsuoka, M. Kasamatsu, Hiromi Itamiya, Yasuhiro Suzuki
{"title":"Forensic analysis of ignitable liquid using MonoTrap and its evaluation","authors":"I. Matsuoka, M. Kasamatsu, Hiromi Itamiya, Yasuhiro Suzuki","doi":"10.3408/jafst.828","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3408/jafst.828","url":null,"abstract":"It is necessary to extract ignitable liquid residue from ˆre debris samples at scenes of arson using gasoline or kerosene as accelerants. Because extraction is essential for ˆre debris analysis and greatly in‰uences the composition of ignitable liquid residues, analysts have to understand the features of extraction methods and their proper conditions. To this purpose, we tested MonoTrap as an extraction method and then analyzed extracts by conducting gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC/MS). We evaluated the eŠects of adsorption temperature, time, desorbing solvents, sample concentration, and the presence of water vapor on the composition of extracts. The result suggested that MonoTrap can be used successfully for forensic purposes and provided its proper conditions for extraction.","PeriodicalId":14709,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Forensic Science and Technology","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90036504","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Use of chloroplast SSR regions to analyze DNA polymorphisms in Poaceae 利用叶绿体SSR区分析禾科植物DNA多态性
Japanese Journal of Forensic Science and Technology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.3408/jafst.826
Naoyuki Araki, Hitomi S. Kikkawa, Kouichiro Tsuge
{"title":"Use of chloroplast SSR regions to analyze DNA polymorphisms in Poaceae","authors":"Naoyuki Araki, Hitomi S. Kikkawa, Kouichiro Tsuge","doi":"10.3408/jafst.826","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3408/jafst.826","url":null,"abstract":"Identiˆcation of unknown plant samples collected from crime scenes is carried out by morphological observation or plant DNA barcoding. However, DNA barcoding is rarely performed because the DNA typing performed by forensic science laboratories in Japanese police departments generally does not involve DNA sequencing techniques. Therefore, it is necessary to develop plant identiˆcation and discrimination methods involving DNA fragment analysis that can be performed in these laboratories. A total of 66 plant samples (Poaceae, Typhaceae, and Cyperaceae) were analyzed by examining 8 sets of consensus primer pairs in simple sequence repeat regions of the chloroplast genome. The DNA fragment lengths of the PCR ampliˆcation products were compared and classiˆed into 61 types. The results of this study may aid in the classiˆcation and identiˆcation of unknown plant samples.","PeriodicalId":14709,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Forensic Science and Technology","volume":"51 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78928523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of a cannabis seed examination method without cultivation process 无栽培过程大麻种子检验方法的评价
Japanese Journal of Forensic Science and Technology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.3408/jafst.837
Tadashi Yamamuro, Yuki Okada, Hiroki Segawa, K. Kuwayama, K. Tsujikawa, T. Kanamori, Y. Iwata
{"title":"Evaluation of a cannabis seed examination method without cultivation process","authors":"Tadashi Yamamuro, Yuki Okada, Hiroki Segawa, K. Kuwayama, K. Tsujikawa, T. Kanamori, Y. Iwata","doi":"10.3408/jafst.837","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3408/jafst.837","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14709,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Forensic Science and Technology","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90322400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The comparison of physiological responses by knowledge and those by auditory stimulus changes when asking questions in the concealed information tests 在隐性信息测验中,知识刺激和听觉刺激的生理反应在提问时发生了变化
Japanese Journal of Forensic Science and Technology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.3408/jafst.806
Natsu Todoriki, Natsumi Maeno, Shintaro Sugino, Mayu Kunishima, Yuko Yasuda, Risa Maeda, Ryuta Same, Taito Mori, Michiko Tsuneoka, Tokihiro Ogawa
{"title":"The comparison of physiological responses by knowledge and those by auditory stimulus changes when asking questions in the concealed information tests","authors":"Natsu Todoriki, Natsumi Maeno, Shintaro Sugino, Mayu Kunishima, Yuko Yasuda, Risa Maeda, Ryuta Same, Taito Mori, Michiko Tsuneoka, Tokihiro Ogawa","doi":"10.3408/jafst.806","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3408/jafst.806","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14709,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Forensic Science and Technology","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87271381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Development of a marijuana field test method using Fast Blue BB coloration and thin-layer chromatography (TLC) Fast Blue BB显色和薄层色谱法大麻现场检测方法的建立
Japanese Journal of Forensic Science and Technology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.3408/jafst.842
N. Katagiri, Yukako Hayashi, Ryoya Tozaka, Y. Tsumura
{"title":"Development of a marijuana field test method using Fast Blue BB coloration and thin-layer chromatography (TLC)","authors":"N. Katagiri, Yukako Hayashi, Ryoya Tozaka, Y. Tsumura","doi":"10.3408/jafst.842","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3408/jafst.842","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14709,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Forensic Science and Technology","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78698386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development for geometric image analysis programs for forensic engineering examination 用于法医工程检验的几何图像分析程序的开发
Japanese Journal of Forensic Science and Technology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.3408/jafst.833
Daisuke Imoto, M. Honma, N. Akiba, Manato Hirabayashi, Shintaro Onozuka, Kimiya Akita, K. Kurosawa
{"title":"Development for geometric image analysis programs for forensic engineering examination","authors":"Daisuke Imoto, M. Honma, N. Akiba, Manato Hirabayashi, Shintaro Onozuka, Kimiya Akita, K. Kurosawa","doi":"10.3408/jafst.833","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3408/jafst.833","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14709,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Forensic Science and Technology","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73358419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Identification case report of gunshot residues deposited on a vehicle window subjected to multiple shots at close range 确认案件报告一辆车窗上有近距离枪击留下的枪击残留物
Japanese Journal of Forensic Science and Technology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.3408/jafst.810
Kazunari Shibasaki, Masaru Nakamura
{"title":"Identification case report of gunshot residues deposited on a vehicle window subjected to multiple shots at close range","authors":"Kazunari Shibasaki, Masaru Nakamura","doi":"10.3408/jafst.810","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3408/jafst.810","url":null,"abstract":"The multiple shots from the close range to a vehicle had occurred, and seven entrance holes was observed on the side window of the vehicle. After the analysis of the residues collected around the holes, the part of the residues had included the speciˆc elements: lead, barium, and antimony. Based on the analysis results, the residues were concluded as GSR. However, the collected samples had included few numbers of the particle consisted of the speciˆc three components comparing to the one or two components. So, we arranged the ˆring experiment to clarify the reason why the less amount of three components particles was detected. The experimental results showed that the total amount of lead-containing particles had increased and the ratio of three components particles had decreased, with the shooting distance getting close. In this paper, we suggested the two points below for the identiˆcation of GSR collected from the target subjected to a close-range shot. (1) Analyze as many particles as possible using the automatic analysis function so as not to miss the three components particles. (2) Focus on not only the three components particles but also particles containing the one or two speciˆc elements to improve the reliability of the positive results.","PeriodicalId":14709,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Forensic Science and Technology","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76551471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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