Israeli Journal of Aquaculture-bamidgeh最新文献

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Investigation of Reactive Red 198 Dye Removal by Chitosan from Aqueous Solution 壳聚糖去除活性红198染料的研究
4区 农林科学
Israeli Journal of Aquaculture-bamidgeh Pub Date : 2023-10-11 DOI: 10.46989/001c.88510
Hamiyet Ö. Carbaş, Ali E. Kadak, Aygül Küçükgülmez, Osman Gülnaz, Mehmet Çelik
{"title":"Investigation of Reactive Red 198 Dye Removal by Chitosan from Aqueous Solution","authors":"Hamiyet Ö. Carbaş, Ali E. Kadak, Aygül Küçükgülmez, Osman Gülnaz, Mehmet Çelik","doi":"10.46989/001c.88510","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46989/001c.88510","url":null,"abstract":"This study used chitosan, a biopolymer with high adsorption capacity obtained from shrimp shells, to remove Reactive Red 198 dye from water. The effects of pH, temperature, dye concentration, and particle size on adsorption were investigated. The optimum pH level for the adsorption was determined as 5. The effect of the temperature was found to be adverse, and it was observed that the adsorption capacity of chitosan decreases as the temperature increases. Considering the effect of the initial dye concentration, the adsorption values of under-size chitosan (passed through a 150-mesh sieve) and over-size chitosan (retained on a 150-mesh sieve) at 200 mg/L dye concentration were 197.38 and 196.22 mg/g, respectively. At 100 mg/L dye concentration, these values were 97.41 and 96.10 mg/g, respectively. Adhesion of the Reactive Red 198 was easier because the adsorption surface area expanded with the reduction of the particle size of the chitosan. According to the results of the study, it was seen that the isotherm model of adsorption is a suitable monolayer for the Langmuir isotherm model. Langmuir isotherm’s maximum adsorption capacity (Qmax) was calculated as 500 mg/g. The kinetic model was in line with the pseudo-second-order kinetic model. The FTIR spectra of the chitosan before and after adsorption showed that the adsorption is indeed chemical. Furthermore, SEM results demonstrated that the adsorption was more efficient due to the fibrous and porous structure of the chitosan.","PeriodicalId":14704,"journal":{"name":"Israeli Journal of Aquaculture-bamidgeh","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136097919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Application of fuzzy model for the shelf-life determination of whole sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) under refrigerated temperatures 模糊模型在冷冻温度下整个黑鲈货架期确定中的应用
4区 农林科学
Israeli Journal of Aquaculture-bamidgeh Pub Date : 2023-10-10 DOI: 10.46989/001c.88490
İsmail Y. Genç
{"title":"Application of fuzzy model for the shelf-life determination of whole sea bass (<i>Dicentrarchus labrax</i>) under refrigerated temperatures","authors":"İsmail Y. Genç","doi":"10.46989/001c.88490","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46989/001c.88490","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, microbiological deterioration of whole sea bass stored at refrigerator temperatures (4°C) was determined through fuzzy modeling. Total Mesophilic Aerobic Bacteria (TMAB), Total Psychrophilic Aerobic Bacteria (TPAB), Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB), Pseudomonas sp ., and Enterobacteriaceae counts were observed during 12 days of storage. Quality Index Method (QIM) was used for sensory analysis of the samples and shelf life was determined according to sensory deterioration. The growth of the microorganisms was statistically significant (p<0.05) at the end of the storage period. Additionally, significant differences (p<0.05) were observed for QI scores after the 8 th day of the storage in whole sea bass stored under refrigerated conditions. A total of 12 rules were determined in the fuzzy logic application. Mamdani was used as the fuzzy type for fuzzy modeling, and centroid was used as the defuzzification method. Fuzzy membership values were computed using triangular membership functions. According to the research results, the shelf life of sea bass fish was determined as 8 days from the time of 12 days storage. As a result, it was observed that the sensory score could be determined by using Fuzzy logic (R 2 =0.96) according to microbiological parameters in sea bass stored in refrigerator conditions. In this context, it was concluded that Fuzzy logic could be used in shelf-life estimation in seafood products.","PeriodicalId":14704,"journal":{"name":"Israeli Journal of Aquaculture-bamidgeh","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136294073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The use of sesame oil in sea bream feeds and its effects on growth and body chemical composition 在鲷鱼饲料中添加香油及其对其生长和身体化学成分的影响
4区 农林科学
Israeli Journal of Aquaculture-bamidgeh Pub Date : 2023-10-10 DOI: 10.46989/001c.88386
Oğuz Taşbozan, Celal Erbaş, Şefik S. Tabakoğlu, Özgür Yılmaz, Alexander Atanasoff, Mahmut A. Gökçe
{"title":"The use of sesame oil in sea bream feeds and its effects on growth and body chemical composition","authors":"Oğuz Taşbozan, Celal Erbaş, Şefik S. Tabakoğlu, Özgür Yılmaz, Alexander Atanasoff, Mahmut A. Gökçe","doi":"10.46989/001c.88386","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46989/001c.88386","url":null,"abstract":"As fish oil availability declines worldwide and its price rises, there is a growing need to engage in scientific investigations into alternative oil sources for incorporation into fish feeds. This study aimed to determine the effects of dietary sesame oil on the growth performance, feed utilization, and nutritional composition of sea bream ( Sparus aurata ). Twenty-five individual fish (initial mean weight: 32.38±0.27 g) were placed in each tank in triplicate. Four experimental fish meal-based (iso-proteic 49% and iso-lipidic 20%) diets were formulated; the control (C) group contains 100% of fish oil (FO) and varying amounts (20, 40, 60%) of sesame oil (SO). During the 75-day experiment, the fish were fed 3 times a day, and the mean ambient temperature and dissolved oxygen values were measured as 22.5±0.5°C and 6.8±0.3 mg/L, respectively. At the beginning of the experiment, 20 fish were sampled to determine their nutrient composition and somatic indexes. In the end, 4 fish were collected for the same procedures and 4 for each tank’s muscle and liver fatty acid compositions. At the end of the study, the S60 group exhibited the lowest final weight (FW) and feed utilization parameters. On the other hand, there were no statistical differences between FO, SO20, and SO40 in terms of FW. In addition, the SO40 group had the best feed conversion ratio (FCR) among the groups (P<0.05). The whole-body lipid compositions of the groups were different. The highest lipid level was found in SO40 with 15.83±0.36%. Muscle and liver fatty acid composition was significantly affected by the fatty acid profile of experimental feeds. While total ω-6 fatty acids were higher in the SO groups than in group C, total ω-3 fatty acids were higher in the C group compared to the SO groups (P<0.05). The ω-3/ω-6 ratios in the SO20 and SO40 groups showed similarity, while the highest ratio was observed in the control group (P<0.05). As a result, according to data obtained from our study, it is predicted that 40% SO could be added to sea bream feed instead of FO in terms of growth performance, feed utilization, and nutritional composition.","PeriodicalId":14704,"journal":{"name":"Israeli Journal of Aquaculture-bamidgeh","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136294941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study a natural co-infection case of Largemouth bass ranavirus, Aeromonas vickert, and Aeromonas hydrophila in Micropterus salmoides 研究了一起大口黑鲈ranavirus、vickert气单胞菌和嗜水气单胞菌在小鱼中自然共感染的病例
4区 农林科学
Israeli Journal of Aquaculture-bamidgeh Pub Date : 2023-10-09 DOI: 10.46989/001c.88364
Yankai Li, Wenyan Wei, Jianing Wu, Shuya Liu, Yonngiang Ren, Xiaoli Huang, Defang Chen, Yi Geng, Ping Ouyang
{"title":"Study a natural co-infection case of Largemouth bass ranavirus, <i>Aeromonas vickert</i>, and <i>Aeromonas hydrophila</i> in <i>Micropterus salmoides</i>","authors":"Yankai Li, Wenyan Wei, Jianing Wu, Shuya Liu, Yonngiang Ren, Xiaoli Huang, Defang Chen, Yi Geng, Ping Ouyang","doi":"10.46989/001c.88364","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46989/001c.88364","url":null,"abstract":"The largemouth bass (LMB) is a significant aquaculture species widely cultivated in China. High-density culture has led to an increased susceptibility of LMB to infection by the opportunistic bacterium Aeromonas. This study investigates a case of natural co-infection with the Largemouth bass ranavirus (LMBV), Aeromonas veronii , and Aeromonas hydrophila in Sichuan Province, China. To identify the causative agents of the infection, two bacterial strains were isolated from diseased LMB specimens and identified through 16S rRNA sequencing as Aeromonas vickert and Aeromonas hydrophila , both of which are gram-negative bacteria. The infection of LMBV was confirmed through polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis of tissue samples from the infected fish. After two blind passes of the virus fluid, the typical cytopathological effect (CPE) can be observed. Phylogenetic analysis of the virus sequences showed the highest similarity with LMBV isolates (ON418985 and MW630113) from Guangdong Province, China. This study offers important insights into diagnosing mixed infections in LMB and provides a reference for future research.","PeriodicalId":14704,"journal":{"name":"Israeli Journal of Aquaculture-bamidgeh","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135093525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study on the Realization of Freshwater Ecosystem Services from the Perspective of Consumer Willingness to Pay in China 消费者支付意愿视角下的中国淡水生态系统服务实现研究
4区 农林科学
Israeli Journal of Aquaculture-bamidgeh Pub Date : 2023-10-04 DOI: 10.46989/001c.87919
Yunyun Dai, Zhen Zhou, Lin Yu, Yunbo Yu, Hong Yang
{"title":"Study on the Realization of Freshwater Ecosystem Services from the Perspective of Consumer Willingness to Pay in China","authors":"Yunyun Dai, Zhen Zhou, Lin Yu, Yunbo Yu, Hong Yang","doi":"10.46989/001c.87919","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46989/001c.87919","url":null,"abstract":"The realization of freshwater ecosystem services value plays a vital role in the survival of human beings and the sustainable development of fisheries, and this process is inseparable from the support of consumers. This paper decomposes freshwater ecosystem services in multiple dimensions. From the perspective of consumers’ willingness to pay for ecosystem services, using the survey data of 821 consumers in China, the influence of various dimensions of freshwater ecosystem services on consumers’ willingness is explored by the structural equation model. The results show that: (1) consumers already have a certain awareness of freshwater ecosystem services, but the proportion of consumers willing to pay extra for them is not high; (2) the individual characteristics (age, gender, education, and income ) affect consumers’ willingness to pay for freshwater ecosystem services value, but the impact degree is not high; (3) regulating, cultural, and provisional servers functions of freshwater ecosystem services significantly affect consumers’ willingness to pay, especially freshwater ecosystem services’ role on regulating carbon emissions, controlling algal biomass, enhancing local fishery culture and improving leisure and leisure entertainment services. This study is helpful to deeply understand consumers’ willingness to pay for various dimensions of freshwater ecosystem services and provide more targeted and detailed guidance for realizing it.","PeriodicalId":14704,"journal":{"name":"Israeli Journal of Aquaculture-bamidgeh","volume":"214 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135592324","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Transcriptome analysis of Litopenaeus vannamei during the early stage of limb regeneration process 凡纳滨对虾肢体再生早期转录组分析
4区 农林科学
Israeli Journal of Aquaculture-bamidgeh Pub Date : 2023-10-04 DOI: 10.46989/001c.88325
Wucheng Yue, Ruiming Yuan, Donghuo Jang, Xiangzhao Guo, Fuhua Li, Xueqiao Qian
{"title":"Transcriptome analysis of <i>Litopenaeus vannamei</i> during the early stage of limb regeneration process","authors":"Wucheng Yue, Ruiming Yuan, Donghuo Jang, Xiangzhao Guo, Fuhua Li, Xueqiao Qian","doi":"10.46989/001c.88325","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46989/001c.88325","url":null,"abstract":"Regeneration is a process in which organisms regrow new tissues or organs at the injury site, which has attracted the attention of many scientists and nonscientists. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms of regeneration after autotomy are largely unknown. In this study, we conducted RNA-seq sequencing on regenerated limb bud tissues of Litopenaeus vannamei at 0 hours post autotomy (0 hpa), 12 hours post autotomy (12 hpa), and 24 hours post autotomy (24 hpa). A total of 2,192 differentially expressed genes related to energy metabolism, transcription and translation, and epidermis development were identified between 0 hpa and 12 hpa, such as triosephosphate isomerase A, triosephosphate isomerase B, and zinc finger protein 367 that is upregulated in 12 hpa. Between 12 hpa and 24 hpa, 1,447 differentially expressed genes were identified that were related to cuticle development and energy metabolism, such as cuticle protein 6, which is upregulated in 24 hpa, and triosephosphate isomerase is downregulated in 24 hpa. The results indicated that energy metabolism, transcription and translation, epidermal formation, and chitin metabolism processes are involved during the early stage of limb regeneration. This study provides basic knowledge for investigating the molecular mechanisms associated with limb regeneration in crustaceans at the early regeneration stage.","PeriodicalId":14704,"journal":{"name":"Israeli Journal of Aquaculture-bamidgeh","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135590978","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of Macleaya cordata extract on intestinal microbiota of European eels (Anguilla anguilla) cultured in cement tanks 马来籽提取物对水泥池养殖欧洲鳗鲡肠道菌群的影响
4区 农林科学
Israeli Journal of Aquaculture-bamidgeh Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.46989/001c.87757
Gui-hong Chen, Feng Xi, Shao-wei Zhai
{"title":"Effects of <i>Macleaya cordata</i> extract on intestinal microbiota of European eels (<i>Anguilla anguilla</i>) cultured in cement tanks","authors":"Gui-hong Chen, Feng Xi, Shao-wei Zhai","doi":"10.46989/001c.87757","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46989/001c.87757","url":null,"abstract":"This trial investigated the effects of Macleaya cordata extract (MCE) on the diversity and composition of the intestinal microbiota of European eels ( Anguilla anguilla ) cultured in cement tanks. After routine grading eels, six cement tanks with similar body size and fish weight (about 167 g/fish and 3620 kg/tank) were randomly divided into the control and MCE groups. The control group was fed a commercial diet, and the MCE group was fed the same commercial diet supplemented with 100 mg/kg MCE. There were three tanks in each group. This trial lasted for six weeks. Compared with the control group, the European eels in the MCE groups had a higher richness and diversity of intestinal microbiota. At the phylum level, European eels in the MCE group had higher relative abundances of Firmicutes and Proteobacteria and lower relative abundance of Spirochaetae and Fusobacteria compared to those of the control group. At the genus level, the European eels in the control group had higher relative abundances of Streptococcus and Legionella . In comparison, the relative abundances of Bacillus , Anaerobacillus , and Sphingomonas were higher in the intestine of the European eels of the MCE group. In conclusion, the dietary 100 mg/kg MCE supplementation might beneficially change the intestinal microbiota of European eels by increasing the relative abundance of certain probiotics and inhibiting some pathogenic bacteria.","PeriodicalId":14704,"journal":{"name":"Israeli Journal of Aquaculture-bamidgeh","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136313285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of two phosphorous sources in the diet on the growth performance, digestibility, and plasma physiological parameters of Pelodiscus sinensis juveniles 日粮中两种磷源对中华黄参幼鱼生长性能、消化率和血浆生理参数的影响
4区 农林科学
Israeli Journal of Aquaculture-bamidgeh Pub Date : 2023-09-14 DOI: 10.46989/001c.87798
Haoran Sun, Yiran Geng, Haiyan Liu, Junjie Zhang
{"title":"Effects of two phosphorous sources in the diet on the growth performance, digestibility, and plasma physiological parameters of <i>Pelodiscus sinensis</i> juveniles","authors":"Haoran Sun, Yiran Geng, Haiyan Liu, Junjie Zhang","doi":"10.46989/001c.87798","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46989/001c.87798","url":null,"abstract":"Phosphorus is an essential mineral for aquatic animals to maintain the health of the skeletal system and many physiological functions. This study assessed the effects of two inorganic phosphorus sources on growth performance, apparent phosphorus digestibility, whole-body proximate composition, and physiological status in juvenile Pelodiscus sinensis . Two experimental diets were supplemented with 4% calcium phosphate monobasic (MCP) and 5.47% calcium phosphate dibasic (DCP), respectively, to obtain equal total dietary phosphorus (2.20%). 96 turtles (initial body weight: 5.40±0.03g) were randomly distributed into 12 tanks and fed the corresponding diets for 60d. Results showed that phosphorus sources have not significantly influenced the growth parameters, including the specific growth rate, feeding rate, and feed conversion ratio ( P &gt;0.05). No significant differences were observed in the hepatosomatic index and whole-body proximate compositions between MCP and DCP groups ( P &gt;0.05). The apparent digestibility coefficients of dry matter and phosphorus in MCP group (53.22%) are slightly higher than that in DCP group (48.98%) but did not reach the statistically significant level ( P &gt; 0.05). Turtles in MCP and DCP groups are the same in plasma physiological parameters and have equal alkaline phosphatase activities in plasma and liver ( P &gt;0.05). In conclusion, calcium phosphate monobasic and calcium phosphate dibasic had the same biological phosphorus availability in diet for juvenile Pelodiscus sinensis .","PeriodicalId":14704,"journal":{"name":"Israeli Journal of Aquaculture-bamidgeh","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134911724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of emodin and different protein levels on growth and immunity of the blunt snout bream (Megalobrama amblycephala) for in-pond raceway aquaculture systems 大黄素和不同蛋白质水平对池内沟道养殖钝口鲷生长和免疫的影响
4区 农林科学
Israeli Journal of Aquaculture-bamidgeh Pub Date : 2023-09-12 DOI: 10.46989/001c.87751
Zhenfei Yang, Haiyue Cao, Bo Liu, Pao Xu, Jianguo Wang, Apeng Lin, Liangwei Xiong, Wei Li, Fugang Qi, Quan Wang, Wenxiang Yao, Xiaofeng Tang
{"title":"Effects of emodin and different protein levels on growth and immunity of the blunt snout bream (<i>Megalobrama amblycephala</i>) for in-pond raceway aquaculture systems","authors":"Zhenfei Yang, Haiyue Cao, Bo Liu, Pao Xu, Jianguo Wang, Apeng Lin, Liangwei Xiong, Wei Li, Fugang Qi, Quan Wang, Wenxiang Yao, Xiaofeng Tang","doi":"10.46989/001c.87751","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46989/001c.87751","url":null,"abstract":"The present study aimed to evaluate the effects of emodin and different protein levels on growth-promoting antioxidant capacity and protein utilization of blunt snout bream to in-pond raceway aquaculture systems (IPRS). The experiment was divided into three groups: low protein group (LP) (29% low protein level), high protein group (HP) (32% high protein level), and emodin group (ED) (29% protein level + 0.05% emodin). At 210 days in the late stage of culture, the weight of the ED and HP groups was higher than the LP groups ( P < 0.05). Compared with the LP group, the number of hematological parameters (white blood cell, WBC; red blood cell, RBC; hemoglobin, HGB; and hematocrit, HCT), blood antioxidant enzymes (anti-superoxide anion free radical, ASAFA; glutathione peroxidase, GPx; superoxide dismutase, SOD; and nitric oxide, NO) activity in the ED group were significantly increased ( P < 0.05), and the serum malondialdehyde (MDA) content were significantly reduced ( P < 0.05). Besides, the content of serum triglyceride (TG) and blood antioxidant enzymes (ASAFA, GPx, and SOD) in the HP group were significantly increased compared with the LP group ( P < 0.05), and the content of serum Creatinine (CREA) significantly lower than that of the control ( P < 0.05). The results of this experiment indicate that emodin and appropriate protein levels can increase the content of antioxidant enzymes, enhance immunity, and promote the growth of M. amblycephala .","PeriodicalId":14704,"journal":{"name":"Israeli Journal of Aquaculture-bamidgeh","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135885863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Early embryonic development of green crucian carp Carassius auratus indigentiaus subsp. nov. 青鲫早期胚胎发育的研究。11月。
4区 农林科学
Israeli Journal of Aquaculture-bamidgeh Pub Date : 2023-09-11 DOI: 10.46989/001c.87777
Yunsheng Zhang, Hu Xia, Sigang Li, Jiaqi Liu, Liangguo Liu, Pinhong Yang
{"title":"Early embryonic development of green crucian carp <i>Carassius auratus</i> indigentiaus subsp. nov.","authors":"Yunsheng Zhang, Hu Xia, Sigang Li, Jiaqi Liu, Liangguo Liu, Pinhong Yang","doi":"10.46989/001c.87777","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46989/001c.87777","url":null,"abstract":"The early embryonic development of the green crucian carp ( Carassius auratus indigentiaus subsp. nov.) was observed to study its timing and characteristics. The fertilized eggs are round, slightly yellow, and viscous demersal. The egg diameter after water swelling was 1.47 ± 0.04 mm. Embryonic development can be divided into eight stages according to its major characteristics: blastoderm formation, mitotic, blastula, gastrula, neurula, blastopore closure, organogenetic and hatching stages. Under a water temperature of 24 ± 1 °C, salinity of 35 ± 1, and pH of 7.4 ± 0.5, the blastoderm began to form 35 min after fertilization. It entered the mitotic stage at 55 min, blastula stage at 220 min, gastrula stage at 460 min, neurula stage at 675 min, blastopore closure stage at 700 min, organogenetic stage at 900 min and hatching stage at 3390 min. The total length of newly hatched larvae was 4.07 ± 0.35 mm. Regression models of growth characteristics were obtained. The full-length growth rate was fastest from 15 to 26 days, with an average of 0.396 mm/day. Compared with other cyprinid fishes, green crucian carp exhibited some distinct characteristics in certain stages of embryonic development. The eye primordium developed before the sarcomere, and the heart rate was relatively high before the member stage. Yolk fluctuation was observed during the multi-cell phase of embryonic development. The sarcomere formed after the eye primordium. The heart rate in the hatching phase was 136 beats/min. This study provides a reference for embryonic development in green crucian carp, which will assist its large-scale cultivation.","PeriodicalId":14704,"journal":{"name":"Israeli Journal of Aquaculture-bamidgeh","volume":"96 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136024700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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