Iranian Journal of Materials Science and Engineering最新文献

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Characterization of Nanocrystalline NiP Alloy Coatings Electrodeposited at Various Current Densities 不同电流密度下电沉积纳米晶NiP合金涂层的表征
IF 1
Iranian Journal of Materials Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2021-09-10 DOI: 10.22068/IJMSE.2237
F. Lekmine, H. Temam, E. G. Temam
{"title":"Characterization of Nanocrystalline NiP Alloy Coatings Electrodeposited at Various Current Densities","authors":"F. Lekmine, H. Temam, E. G. Temam","doi":"10.22068/IJMSE.2237","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22068/IJMSE.2237","url":null,"abstract":"Nickel phosphorus alloy coatings were prepared by electrodeposition route from sulfate electrolyte bath at various current densities. SEM studies revealed that spherical grains covered the entire surface with uniform distribution. EDX results showed a linear increase of P content in the developed deposits with current density, causing an increase in the grains size and a drop in hardness values. XRD studies revealed monocrystalline orthorhombic alloys at low phosphorus content (10.88 wt. %). Corrosion test results showed that 1 A.dm-2 is the best applied current density providing the nobler Ecorr (-171.4 mV) and the lower icorr (4.64 μA/cm2).","PeriodicalId":14603,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Materials Science and Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48100860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Utilization of Edible Mushroom for Nanomaterial-based Bioactive Material Development 食用菌在纳米材料生物活性材料开发中的应用
IF 1
Iranian Journal of Materials Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2021-09-10 DOI: 10.22068/IJMSE.2140
H. Acay, A. Yildirim, Ayşe Baran
{"title":"Utilization of Edible Mushroom for Nanomaterial-based Bioactive Material Development","authors":"H. Acay, A. Yildirim, Ayşe Baran","doi":"10.22068/IJMSE.2140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22068/IJMSE.2140","url":null,"abstract":"Gold nanoparticles (AuNP) were synthesized using edible mushroom Russula delica (RD) in this study. Possibilities to evaluate these synthesized nanoparticles (RD-AuNPs) as bioactive substances were investigated. Characterization of synthesized RD-AuNPs were characterized via UV-vis, XRD, FTIR, EDX. In a spherical view, RD-AuNPs with a crystal size of 34.76 nm were synthesized. As a result, fungal systems used for nanomaterial biosynthesis as an effective alternative to chemical synthesis can be used in different biotechnological and medical applications. RD-AuNPs produced by green synthesis can be evaluated in this context.","PeriodicalId":14603,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Materials Science and Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49148854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Structural, Dielectric and Electrical Properties of Modified BaTi0.80Fe0.20O3 Ceramics by Zr Addition in Ti Site at x=0.00 to 0.10. 在x=0.00至0.10的Ti位添加Zr改性BaTi0.80Fe0.20O3陶瓷的结构、介电和电学性能。
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Iranian Journal of Materials Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2021-09-10 DOI: 10.22068/IJMSE.2059
N. Gouitaa, Lamcharfi Taj-dine, A. Farid, Ahjyaje Fatima Zahra
{"title":"Structural, Dielectric and Electrical Properties of Modified BaTi0.80Fe0.20O3 Ceramics by Zr Addition in Ti Site at x=0.00 to 0.10.","authors":"N. Gouitaa, Lamcharfi Taj-dine, A. Farid, Ahjyaje Fatima Zahra","doi":"10.22068/IJMSE.2059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22068/IJMSE.2059","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, we have synthesized the Zr substituted BaTi0.80Fe0.20O3 ceramics at different content of Zr from x=0.00 to 0.10 by using the solid-state route. The room temperature X-ray diffraction results confirmed the coexistence of the two tetragonal and hexagonal phases for x ≤ 0.050 of Zr content. While above 0.050 the hexagonal phase disappeared in benefit of the tetragonal phase. The Raman results confirmed the formation of these phases obtained by XRD. The scanning electron micrographs consisted of both spherical and straight grain forms for x=0.000 to 0.075, and only spherical grain form for x=0.100 attributed to the tetragonal phase. Also, the grain size increased accompanied by a decrease in density of ceramics with increasing Zr content up to 0.050 then decreased accompanied by an increase in density. Detailed studies of dielectric permittivity measurement provided a presence of two anomalies Te and TR-O at different temperatures, with a relaxation phenomenon and diffuse behavior which was very important for ceramic at x=0.075 of Zr content. The dielectric permittivity values of the two anomalies of Zr substituted BaTi0.80Fe0.20O3 ceramics increased with the increase of Zr content and the dielectric loss was minimal at x=0.100 of Zr content. The conductivity increased with increasing of Zr substitution from 0.025 to 0.075 levels while for x = 0.100 the dielectric conductivity decreased. And the Cole-Cole analysis indicated a negative thermal resistivity coefficient (NTCR) behavior of these materials and ideal Debye-type behavior.","PeriodicalId":14603,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Materials Science and Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44705949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Effect of Ultraviolet and Solar Radiation on Photocatalytic Dye (Black-E and Congo Red) Degradation Using Copper Oxide Nanostructure Particles 紫外线和太阳辐射对氧化铜纳米颗粒光催化降解染料(黑-E和刚果红)的影响
IF 1
Iranian Journal of Materials Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2021-09-10 DOI: 10.22068/IJMSE.2145
Usha Vengatakrishnan, K. Subramanian, Vettumperumal Rajapand, Dhineshbabu Nattanmai Raman
{"title":"Effect of Ultraviolet and Solar Radiation on Photocatalytic Dye (Black-E and Congo Red) Degradation Using Copper Oxide Nanostructure Particles","authors":"Usha Vengatakrishnan, K. Subramanian, Vettumperumal Rajapand, Dhineshbabu Nattanmai Raman","doi":"10.22068/IJMSE.2145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22068/IJMSE.2145","url":null,"abstract":"Copper oxide (CuO) nanostructure particles were prepared using KOH/NaOH catalyst by low cost precipitation method and characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectra (EDX) analysis. The photocatalytic dye degradation study of pure CuO nanostructure particles are analysed against two azo dyes (Direct black 38 (Black-E) and Congo red) under ultraviolet (UV) and solar irradiation. The release of major active species (*OH) in the photocatalytic degradation by as prepared CuO nanostructure particles were investigated by photoluminescence (PL) spectra with two different excitation wavelength (325 and 355nm). The band gap of CuO nanostructure particles was calculated from diffuse reflectance spectra. The photocatalytic effect of CuO nanostructure particles is confirmed by the UV – Vis and photoluminescence spectra and from the kinetic studies under UV and solar radiations. The photocatalytic degradation results revealed that 16.35 and 7.5% of black E and Congo red dye was degraded under UV, while the degradation was 47.2 and 17.6% under solar light. The influence of pH on the photodegradation and change in the reaction temperature under solar irradiation were also investigated.","PeriodicalId":14603,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Materials Science and Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46881495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
An Assessment on Residual Stress Measurement in FRP Composites Using Relaxation Techniques 用松弛技术测量FRP复合材料残余应力的评价
IF 1
Iranian Journal of Materials Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2021-09-10 DOI: 10.22068/IJMSE.2075
Umarfarooq Maktedar Abdulkhadar, Patil Somalinganagouda ShivakumarGouda, G. Kumar, K. Kodancha
{"title":"An Assessment on Residual Stress Measurement in FRP Composites Using Relaxation Techniques","authors":"Umarfarooq Maktedar Abdulkhadar, Patil Somalinganagouda ShivakumarGouda, G. Kumar, K. Kodancha","doi":"10.22068/IJMSE.2075","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22068/IJMSE.2075","url":null,"abstract":"Residual stress measurement is of utmost importance for the safety and reliability of engineering components and has been an active area of scientific research. Relaxation techniques such as hole drilling, slitting and ring core method are widely applied semi destructive techniques for residual stress measurements in polymer composites. This article reviews the recent literature on the measurement of residual stress in polymer composite by employing the above-mentioned relaxation techniques. This article summarizes the categories of residual stresses, causes of formation, techniques of measurements and also briefly outlines the chronological developments of the Hole drilling and slitting method. The article also provides a comparative summary of these relaxation methods.","PeriodicalId":14603,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Materials Science and Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45337195","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Structural and Luminescence Properties of SnO2 Nanostructures Via Porcine Gelatin-Assisted Synthesis 猪明胶辅助合成SnO2纳米结构的结构与发光特性
IF 1
Iranian Journal of Materials Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2021-09-10 DOI: 10.22068/IJMSE.2287
A. H. Alaghband, A. Moosavi, S. Baghshahi, Ali Khorsandzak
{"title":"Structural and Luminescence Properties of SnO2 Nanostructures Via Porcine Gelatin-Assisted Synthesis","authors":"A. H. Alaghband, A. Moosavi, S. Baghshahi, Ali Khorsandzak","doi":"10.22068/IJMSE.2287","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22068/IJMSE.2287","url":null,"abstract":"Porous nanostructured SnO2 with a sheet-like morphology was synthesized through a simple green substrate-free gelatin-assisted calcination process using Tin tetracholoride pentahydrate as the SnO2 precursor and porcine gelatin as the template. Crystalline phase, morphology, microstructure, and optical characteristics of the as-prepared material were investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), UV-visible absorption, and Photoluminescence spectroscopy (PL), respectively. XRD patterns of all the samples revealed the presence of a tetragonal crystalline structure with no other crystalline phase. Moreover, the synthesized hierarchical sheets assembled with nanoparticles displayed a large surface area and porous nanostructure. The calculated optical band gap energy varied from 2.62 to 2.87 eV depending on the calcination temperature. Finally, photoluminescence spectra indicated that the nanostructured SnO2 exhibited an intensive UVviolet luminescence emission at 396 nm, with shoulders at 374, violet emission peaks at 405 and 414 nm, blue-green emission peak at 486 nm, green emission peak at 534 nm and orange emission peak at 628 nm.","PeriodicalId":14603,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Materials Science and Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43644206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Brief Review of the Synthesis of ZnO Nanoparticles for Biomedical Applications 生物医学用氧化锌纳米颗粒的合成综述
IF 1
Iranian Journal of Materials Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2021-09-10 DOI: 10.22068/IJMSE.1995
M. R. Bhuiyan, Hayati Mamur
{"title":"A Brief Review of the Synthesis of ZnO Nanoparticles for Biomedical Applications","authors":"M. R. Bhuiyan, Hayati Mamur","doi":"10.22068/IJMSE.1995","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22068/IJMSE.1995","url":null,"abstract":"The semiconducting Zinc Oxide (ZnO), particles have excellent biocompatibility, good chemical stability, selectivity, sensitivity, non-toxicity, and fast electron transfer characteristics. Thus, these nanoparticles are receiving increasing attention due to their potential performance in human body. The nanoparticles have become more promising in biomedical applications through the development of anticancer agents to recover different types of malignant cells in the human body. The ZnO nanoparticles can be the future materials for biomedical applications. The purpose of this paper is to review the cost-effective approaches to synthesize the ZnO nanoparticles. Moreover, the ideas developed, may be scaled-up for biomedical applications.","PeriodicalId":14603,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Materials Science and Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46265016","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Assessment of the Microstructure and Solidification Characteristics of Al–20%Mg2Si Composite under Melt Superheating Treatment Using Thermal Analysis 熔体过热处理下Al-20%Mg2Si复合材料组织与凝固特性的热分析
IF 1
Iranian Journal of Materials Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2021-09-10 DOI: 10.22068/IJMSE.2056
S. Shabestari, S. Ashkvary, Farnaz Yavari
{"title":"Assessment of the Microstructure and Solidification Characteristics of Al–20%Mg2Si Composite under Melt Superheating Treatment Using Thermal Analysis","authors":"S. Shabestari, S. Ashkvary, Farnaz Yavari","doi":"10.22068/IJMSE.2056","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22068/IJMSE.2056","url":null,"abstract":"The influence of melt superheating treatment on the solidification characteristics and microstructure of Al–20%Mg2Si in-situ composite has been investigated. The results revealed that melt superheating temperature has significant effects on solidification parameters and morphology of primary Mg2Si particles. Solidification parameters acquired using the cooling curve thermal analysis method, indicate that both nucleation temperature and nucleation undercooling of primary Mg2Si particles increase by increasing melt superheating temperature, while recalescence undercooling decrease under the same condition. Also, based on the microstructural evaluations, melt superheating treatment can refine primary Mg2Si particles and alter their morphology from dendritic shape to more spherical shape and the eutectic microstructure of α-Al + Mg2Si becomes finer and the distance between eutectic layers becomes smaller..","PeriodicalId":14603,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Materials Science and Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42970358","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
A Surface Conversion Treatment on a Borided and Cemented Seel Coated with Chromium Filme 包覆铬膜的渗硼和胶结钢板的表面转化处理
IF 1
Iranian Journal of Materials Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2021-09-10 DOI: 10.22068/IJMSE.2150
Rabah Bobaaya, O. Allaoui, M. Djendel, Samir Benaniba
{"title":"A Surface Conversion Treatment on a Borided and Cemented Seel Coated with Chromium Filme","authors":"Rabah Bobaaya, O. Allaoui, M. Djendel, Samir Benaniba","doi":"10.22068/IJMSE.2150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22068/IJMSE.2150","url":null,"abstract":"Coatings based on chromium borides and chromium carbides are commonly employed in applications requiring high hardness, low friction coefficient, as well as corrosion resistance. In this work, we made layers of chromium borides and chromium carbides on the surface of low carbon steel through some specific treatments. For chromium borides, the boriding treatment in a solid medium at 900°C for 4 h was followed by chromium electroplating on the steel surface and finally the application of annealing treatment at 950°C for 1 and 2 h. For chromium carbides, the cementation in a solid medium was followed by electroplating of chromium on the surface and finally the application of annealing treatment in the temperature range between 500 and 1100°C for 1 h. The results showed that, in the first case, boron diffusion and chromium deposition led to chromium borides on the treated surface. Similarly, for the second case, the cemented layer and the chromium deposited on the surface combined to form chromium carbides on the treated surface after annealing. The characteristics of the chromium borides and chromium carbides obtained were very similar to those of chromium borides and chromium carbides obtained by other processes.","PeriodicalId":14603,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Materials Science and Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45287871","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of Rapid Infrared Heating and Cryogenic Cooling on the Tensile Properties and Fracture Behavior of Al-Cu-Mg 快速红外加热和低温冷却对Al-Cu-Mg拉伸性能和断裂行为的影响
IF 1
Iranian Journal of Materials Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2021-09-10 DOI: 10.22068/IJMSE.2242
Mitra Ghannadi, Hediye Hosseini, B. Sadeghi, B. Mirzakhani, M. T. Honaramooz
{"title":"Effects of Rapid Infrared Heating and Cryogenic Cooling on the Tensile Properties and Fracture Behavior of Al-Cu-Mg","authors":"Mitra Ghannadi, Hediye Hosseini, B. Sadeghi, B. Mirzakhani, M. T. Honaramooz","doi":"10.22068/IJMSE.2242","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22068/IJMSE.2242","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this work was to investigate the effect of rapid heating and cryogenic cooling on the fracture and tensile properties of Al-Cu-Mg samples. The specimens were subjected to three different heat treatment cycles in which the Infrared heating (IR) were used as the heating medium at the ageing stage, and the liquid nitrogen and water were used as the quenching mediums. The ageing temperature and time were 1900C and from 2 to 10h respectively. The results indicated that by using IR at the ageing stage, the hardening rate enhanced because the rapid heating via this method led to faster diffusion of the alloying elements. Moreover, the high density of nanosized precipitates formed during ageing was another reason for higher strength and ductility. Cryogenic treatment had a negligible effect on both the microstructure and tensile properties. However there was an improvemnet in the ductility to some extent. Overall, the combination of a high heating rate and cryogenic treatment led to the highest mechanical properties. SEM micrographs of the fracture surface demonstrated that in Cryogenic treatment plus Artificial Ageing (CAA) condition, the surface was fully covered by deep dimples in contrast to the Cryogenic treatment plus Infrared Heating (CIR) and Water-Quench plus Infrared Heating (QIR) conditions which contained shallwer dimples. Some facets were also observed in the latter samples.","PeriodicalId":14603,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Materials Science and Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42683114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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