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Child with congenital cataract living in the Bonin Islands 居住在博宁群岛的患有先天性白内障的儿童
JCRS Online Case Reports Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcro.2019.09.003
Misae Ito CO, PhD , Kimiya Shimizu MD, PhD , Nobuyuki Shoji MD, PhD
{"title":"Child with congenital cataract living in the Bonin Islands","authors":"Misae Ito CO, PhD ,&nbsp;Kimiya Shimizu MD, PhD ,&nbsp;Nobuyuki Shoji MD, PhD","doi":"10.1016/j.jcro.2019.09.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcro.2019.09.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span><span>A 17-year-old girl was examined when she was 6 months old by an ophthalmologist who was visiting Ogasawara Village in the Bonin Islands, Japan. Advanced bilateral nuclear cataract was identified, and cataract surgery was performed when the patient was 7 months old. After surgery, she began </span>amblyopia treatment using extended-wear </span>soft contact lenses<span> (SCLs). When she started school, her corrected distance visual acuity<span> was 20/20 in both eyes. The exotropia<span> was complicated by dissociated horizontal deviation and dissociated vertical deviation. After 10 years of age, the SCLs were chosen to achieve crossed monovision. The binocular visual acuity was 20/28 or better at distance and at near, and the asymmetric dissociated vertical deviation became less apparent. The treatment produced an acceptable appearance when the patient was looking at a far distance (ie, distance of contact with other people). Patient and parent satisfaction was high.</span></span></span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":14598,"journal":{"name":"JCRS Online Case Reports","volume":"7 4","pages":"Pages 61-64"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.jcro.2019.09.003","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41930704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Toric implantable collamer lens in a patient with corneal scarring and induced astigmatism 环形人工晶状体植入治疗角膜瘢痕性散光1例
JCRS Online Case Reports Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcro.2019.06.002
Liam Redden BSc, COA , Hesham Lakosha MD, FRCSC, FRCSED
{"title":"Toric implantable collamer lens in a patient with corneal scarring and induced astigmatism","authors":"Liam Redden BSc, COA ,&nbsp;Hesham Lakosha MD, FRCSC, FRCSED","doi":"10.1016/j.jcro.2019.06.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcro.2019.06.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>A 31-year-old woman presented with unilateral corneal scarring and high astigmatism<span><span> caused by lipid keratopathy. She was seeking vision correction. The options were limited because of the </span>anisometropia<span><span>, corneal neovascularization, and high astigmatism. The manifest refraction was −3.00 +4.00 × 115, giving a corrected distance </span>visual acuity of 20/25. The refraction and corneal condition were followed and remained stable for 2 years; therefore, a toric implantable collamer lens (ICL) was selected. The uncorrected distance visual acuity improved from 20/70 to 20/25</span></span></span><sup>−1</sup> and continued to remain stable more than 18 months postoperatively. This case shows that a toric ICL might be a viable, stable option in cases of induced astigmatism resulting from corneal scarring and in which visual acuity can be improved with refraction.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":14598,"journal":{"name":"JCRS Online Case Reports","volume":"7 4","pages":"Pages 58-60"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.jcro.2019.06.002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42739514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Giant retinal tear and subretinal lens migration after complicated phacoemulsification 复杂超声乳化术后巨大视网膜撕裂及视网膜下晶状体移位
JCRS Online Case Reports Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcro.2019.09.001
Monica Lohchab MD, FICO , Mayank Bansal MD, FICO , Mahesh Kumar MD
{"title":"Giant retinal tear and subretinal lens migration after complicated phacoemulsification","authors":"Monica Lohchab MD, FICO ,&nbsp;Mayank Bansal MD, FICO ,&nbsp;Mahesh Kumar MD","doi":"10.1016/j.jcro.2019.09.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcro.2019.09.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We report an unusual complication of phacoemulsification<span> wherein an entire cataractous lens migrated through a giant retinal tear<span> into the subretinal space. This case was managed successfully with pars plana vitrectomy and perfluorocarbon liquid–assisted phacofragmentation. To our knowledge, only a single case of a subretinal lens after phacoemulsification has been previously reported.</span></span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":14598,"journal":{"name":"JCRS Online Case Reports","volume":"7 4","pages":"Pages 53-54"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.jcro.2019.09.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47862548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Repeat DSAEK with intraocular lens implantation in a case of failed DSAEK with previous phakic intraocular lens implantation 重复DSAEK合并人工晶状体植入术失败的病例
JCRS Online Case Reports Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcro.2019.09.002
Kaori Matsumoto MD , Koji Kitazawa MD, PhD , Koichi Wakimasu MD , Chie Sotozono MD, PhD , Shigeru Kinoshita MD, PhD
{"title":"Repeat DSAEK with intraocular lens implantation in a case of failed DSAEK with previous phakic intraocular lens implantation","authors":"Kaori Matsumoto MD ,&nbsp;Koji Kitazawa MD, PhD ,&nbsp;Koichi Wakimasu MD ,&nbsp;Chie Sotozono MD, PhD ,&nbsp;Shigeru Kinoshita MD, PhD","doi":"10.1016/j.jcro.2019.09.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcro.2019.09.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>Descemet-stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK) combined with cataract surgery was performed in a 55-year-old man who had bilateral phakic intraocular lens (pIOL) implantation in Moscow, Russia, for high myopia when he was 26 years old. In 2015, he had DSAEK in Nagoya, Japan, after examinations showed the presence of </span>bullous keratopathy<span> in the right eye. In August 2017, he was referred to the Baptist Eye Institute in Kyoto, Japan, because the DSAEK graft had failed. The failed graft and the pIOL were extracted, after which lensectomy<span>, IOL implantation, and anterior capsule staining were performed. A fresh DSAEK graft was attached to the posterior corneal surface via an air injection. By 6 months postoperatively, the corrected distance visual acuity had improved from 20/2000 to 20/20. These outcomes suggest that this surgical procedure would be safe, effective, and applicable in similar complicated cases.</span></span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":14598,"journal":{"name":"JCRS Online Case Reports","volume":"7 4","pages":"Pages 71-73"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.jcro.2019.09.002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44036763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Rapid formation of cataract after starting ziprasidone with spontaneous regression after therapy was discontinued 服用齐拉西酮后白内障迅速形成，停药后自发性消退
JCRS Online Case Reports Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcro.2019.04.002
Timothy Y. Chou MD, Seth Bricel MD, Mohammad Yazdanie MD
{"title":"Rapid formation of cataract after starting ziprasidone with spontaneous regression after therapy was discontinued","authors":"Timothy Y. Chou MD,&nbsp;Seth Bricel MD,&nbsp;Mohammad Yazdanie MD","doi":"10.1016/j.jcro.2019.04.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcro.2019.04.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>A 48-year-old diabetic woman with bipolar disorder presented with rapid onset of blurred vision after starting the </span>antipsychotic drug<span> ziprasidone<span>. On examination, she was found to have advanced cataracts with a prominent posterior subcapsular component. Because her preoperative blood sugar levels had become elevated while on ziprasidone, the patient discontinued the medication before uneventful cataract surgery in the right eye. Postoperatively, the blood sugar level was improved; simultaneously, she noticed an improvement in vision in not only her operated eye but also her unoperated left eye. Examination showed near-complete resolution of the cataract in the left eye. We propose that initiation of therapy with ziprasidone in this patient promoted formation of bilateral cataracts, possibly through its hyperglycemic effect, while its cessation led to cataract regression in the unoperated eye.</span></span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":14598,"journal":{"name":"JCRS Online Case Reports","volume":"7 3","pages":"Pages 48-51"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.jcro.2019.04.002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47074206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Triple Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty for Haab striae with endothelial decompensation in congenital glaucoma 先天性青光眼Haab纹伴内皮失代偿的三层网膜内皮角膜移植术
JCRS Online Case Reports Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcro.2019.03.001
Fatema Asi MD, Loay Daas MD, Georgia Milioti MD, Shady Suffo MD, Berthold Seitz MD
{"title":"Triple Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty for Haab striae with endothelial decompensation in congenital glaucoma","authors":"Fatema Asi MD,&nbsp;Loay Daas MD,&nbsp;Georgia Milioti MD,&nbsp;Shady Suffo MD,&nbsp;Berthold Seitz MD","doi":"10.1016/j.jcro.2019.03.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcro.2019.03.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span><span>We report a case of congenital strabismus and glaucoma associated with severe Haab striae, endothelial decompensation, and corticonuclear cataract that was treated successfully with </span>Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty<span><span> (DMEK) combined with phacoemulsification<span><span> and posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation (triple DMEK). In this case, a 60-year-old woman presented with progressive decreased </span>visual acuity and increased cloudiness, especially in the morning, in both eyes (left &gt; right). She had goniotomy and </span></span>strabismus surgery<span><span> in 1957 when she was 6 months old. Six months after the triple DMEK procedure was performed in the left eye, the corrected distance visual acuity was 20/40, the </span>intraocular pressure<span> was 14 mm Hg, and the central corneal thickness was 452 μm. Slitlamp biomicroscopy showed a clear cornea with no signs of </span></span></span></span>graft rejection<span>. In conclusion, severe Haab striae caused by long-standing congenital glaucoma can be treated successfully with the new triple DMEK procedure.</span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":14598,"journal":{"name":"JCRS Online Case Reports","volume":"7 3","pages":"Pages 38-41"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.jcro.2019.03.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43330516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Rare case of late presentation of acute hydrops in a 65-year-old patient with keratoconus 65岁圆锥角膜患者晚期出现急性水肿的罕见病例
JCRS Online Case Reports Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcro.2019.04.001
Shreesha Kumar Kodavoor MS, DNB, MNAMS, Soundarya B MS, FICO, Ramamurthy Dandapani MD, MNAMS
{"title":"Rare case of late presentation of acute hydrops in a 65-year-old patient with keratoconus","authors":"Shreesha Kumar Kodavoor MS, DNB, MNAMS,&nbsp;Soundarya B MS, FICO,&nbsp;Ramamurthy Dandapani MD, MNAMS","doi":"10.1016/j.jcro.2019.04.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcro.2019.04.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We report a rare case of late unilateral presentation of acute corneal hydrops in a 65-year-old diabetic patient. The patient was diagnosed with advanced keratoconus<span><span> in the right eye; the left eye was normal. He presented with acute corneal hydrops after 8 months. An intracameral perfluoropropane injection was given; </span>penetrating keratoplasty was performed 3 months later. This rare late unilateral presentation of acute hydrops in a diabetic individual without predisposing factors questions the concept that progression of keratoconus stabilizes as age increases and also puts into question the protective effect of diabetes on the progression of keratoconus.</span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":14598,"journal":{"name":"JCRS Online Case Reports","volume":"7 3","pages":"Pages 42-44"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.jcro.2019.04.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42377561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Leak in the curved suction contact glass of a femtosecond laser during small-incision lenticule extraction 飞秒激光小切口晶状体提取过程中弯曲吸力接触玻璃的泄漏
JCRS Online Case Reports Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcro.2019.04.003
Yugui Zhou MD, PhD, Xiaomei Guo MD, Limian Lin MD, Haiqin Lin MD, Quan Liu MD, PhD
{"title":"Leak in the curved suction contact glass of a femtosecond laser during small-incision lenticule extraction","authors":"Yugui Zhou MD, PhD,&nbsp;Xiaomei Guo MD,&nbsp;Limian Lin MD,&nbsp;Haiqin Lin MD,&nbsp;Quan Liu MD, PhD","doi":"10.1016/j.jcro.2019.04.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcro.2019.04.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We report a case of a leak in the curved suction contact glass of a VisuMax femtosecond laser that occurred during small-incision lenticule extraction (SMILE). As a result, creation of the anterior surface of the lenticule was not complete. One month later, a cap was created using the flap mode; the flap side cut was manually stopped after the flap cut was made. After laser in situ keratomileusis flap creation, the refractive lenticule was manually removed using microforceps, similar to the uneventful SMILE procedure. To our knowledge, this is the first report of a leak in the curved suction contact glass during SMILE that was successfully treated.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":14598,"journal":{"name":"JCRS Online Case Reports","volume":"7 3","pages":"Pages 45-47"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.jcro.2019.04.003","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48824824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Topography-guided transepithelial phototherapeutic keratectomy to treat a partial laser in situ keratomileusis flap amputation over the visual axis 地形引导下经上皮光疗性角膜切除术治疗视觉轴上部分激光原位角膜磨除术
JCRS Online Case Reports Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcro.2019.01.002
Benjamin R. LaHood MB ChB, PGDipOphthBS, FRANZCO, Michael Goggin FRCSI(Ophth), FRCOphth, FRANZCO, Tess G. Ryan MBBS, Simone Beheregaray MD, PhD
{"title":"Topography-guided transepithelial phototherapeutic keratectomy to treat a partial laser in situ keratomileusis flap amputation over the visual axis","authors":"Benjamin R. LaHood MB ChB, PGDipOphthBS, FRANZCO,&nbsp;Michael Goggin FRCSI(Ophth), FRCOphth, FRANZCO,&nbsp;Tess G. Ryan MBBS,&nbsp;Simone Beheregaray MD, PhD","doi":"10.1016/j.jcro.2019.01.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcro.2019.01.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>We describe the use of topography-guided transepithelial phototherapeutic keratectomy (PTK) to restore excellent uncorrected distance </span>visual acuity<span> (UDVA) in an eye with extremely irregular topography as a result of a severe complication during laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) flap creation. Three months before the patient presented to our clinic, the microkeratome cut outward during LASIK flap creation, amputating the partially cut flap across the visual axis. Without a flap cut into the preserved one half of the cornea, complete flap amputation was not considered a safe option. Topography-guided transepithelial PTK was used to regularize the cornea and treat the resulting irregular astigmatism. Six months postoperatively, the cornea remained stable and the UDVA was 6/6+2.</span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":14598,"journal":{"name":"JCRS Online Case Reports","volume":"7 3","pages":"Pages 33-35"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.jcro.2019.01.002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49575257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Empty capsular bag 空囊袋
JCRS Online Case Reports Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcro.2019.01.001
Amar Pujari MD, Surbhi Agrawal MB BS, Mohamed Ibrahime Asif MD, Namrata Sharma MD
{"title":"Empty capsular bag","authors":"Amar Pujari MD,&nbsp;Surbhi Agrawal MB BS,&nbsp;Mohamed Ibrahime Asif MD,&nbsp;Namrata Sharma MD","doi":"10.1016/j.jcro.2019.01.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcro.2019.01.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A 42-year-old woman with a history of gradual painless loss of vision in the left eye was evaluated in detail. Clinical examination and anterior segment optical coherence tomography<span> showed a corresponding triple-layered transparent tissue in the anterior chamber<span> and behind the iris plane. Based on the evaluation findings and the evidence available in the literature, a possible diagnosis of spontaneously absorbed lens was made and secondary intraocular lens implantation in the bag was planned. However, the patient declined surgery and was lost to follow-up. Cases of empty capsular bag in routine clinical practice require detailed evaluation followed by an optimum surgical intervention to rehabilitate the eye to the fullest.</span></span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":14598,"journal":{"name":"JCRS Online Case Reports","volume":"7 3","pages":"Pages 36-37"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.jcro.2019.01.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45734244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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