服用齐拉西酮后白内障迅速形成,停药后自发性消退

Q4 Medicine
Timothy Y. Chou MD, Seth Bricel MD, Mohammad Yazdanie MD
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引用次数: 1

摘要

48岁糖尿病女性双相情感障碍患者在服用抗精神病药物齐拉西酮后出现快速视力模糊。经检查,她发现有晚期白内障与突出的后囊下成分。由于术前服用齐拉西酮时血糖水平升高,患者在顺利进行右眼白内障手术前停药。术后血糖水平明显改善;同时,她注意到不仅她的手术眼视力有了改善,而且她的左眼视力也有了改善。检查显示左眼白内障几乎完全消退。我们认为,在该患者中开始使用齐拉西酮治疗可能通过其高血糖作用促进了双侧白内障的形成,而停止使用齐拉西酮导致未手术眼的白内障消退。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rapid formation of cataract after starting ziprasidone with spontaneous regression after therapy was discontinued

A 48-year-old diabetic woman with bipolar disorder presented with rapid onset of blurred vision after starting the antipsychotic drug ziprasidone. On examination, she was found to have advanced cataracts with a prominent posterior subcapsular component. Because her preoperative blood sugar levels had become elevated while on ziprasidone, the patient discontinued the medication before uneventful cataract surgery in the right eye. Postoperatively, the blood sugar level was improved; simultaneously, she noticed an improvement in vision in not only her operated eye but also her unoperated left eye. Examination showed near-complete resolution of the cataract in the left eye. We propose that initiation of therapy with ziprasidone in this patient promoted formation of bilateral cataracts, possibly through its hyperglycemic effect, while its cessation led to cataract regression in the unoperated eye.

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来源期刊
JCRS Online Case Reports
JCRS Online Case Reports Medicine-Ophthalmology
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
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