Salim Salim, Sourav Diwania, Sumit Sharma, N. S. Rathore, Jyoti Srivastava, Ruchika Singh
{"title":"Root Check: Real-time Plant Health Monitoring and Irrigation Control","authors":"Salim Salim, Sourav Diwania, Sumit Sharma, N. S. Rathore, Jyoti Srivastava, Ruchika Singh","doi":"10.37394/232027.2024.6.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37394/232027.2024.6.13","url":null,"abstract":"Ensuring the stability and profitability of aquatic plants is a critical concern in modern agriculture. This research seeks to develop an intelligent communication system for monitoring plant health. Despite the advanced data visualization and forecasting capabilities of existing technologies, many farmers are not fully utilizing them. Our innovative technology analyzes key factors like temperature and humidity to make informed decisions about water pumping from the generator. System reduces the complexity of managing plant health, converting sensor data into meaningful visuals in platforms like Adafruit Cloud and IoT interfaces. Additionally, the system sends emails to notify farmers about the real time status of the farm. (Saving water and avoiding regular maintenance). Combining ancient farming methods with modern innovations is the goal of the Trans Agriculture technique.","PeriodicalId":145183,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science","volume":"55 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141663243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Comparison of the MPPT command based on the PSO, P&O, and IncCond algorithm implemented in Dspace","authors":"G. Bennis, Karim Mohammed, A. Lagrioui","doi":"10.37394/232027.2024.6.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37394/232027.2024.6.3","url":null,"abstract":"Several algorithms have been offered to track the maximum power point when we have one maximum power point. In this paper, we will propose an improved maximum power point tracking method for the photovoltaic system that utilizes a modified PSO algorithm. The main advantage of the method is the decreasing of the steadystate oscillation (to practically zero) once the maximum power point is located. moreover, the proposed method has the ability to track the maximum power point under extreme environmental conditions. To evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed method, MATLAB simulations are carried out under very challenging circumstances, namely step changes in irradiance and step changes in load. Finally, its performance is compared with the «perturbation and observation” and incremental conductance. The results obtained were validated by a PIL (Processor In the Loop) co-simulation using the DSpace 1104 card.","PeriodicalId":145183,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science","volume":"54 27","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139527471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design Strategy and Implementation of Control Parameters for BLDC Motor Application in an Electric Vehicle","authors":"Sandipan Pine, Bibhuti Bhusan Choudhury","doi":"10.37394/232027.2024.6.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37394/232027.2024.6.4","url":null,"abstract":"The brushless dc motor (BLDC) motor is an electric motor that is widely utilized in numerous applications, especially in automotive systems. It is significant to maximize the force of the electric vehicle; however, due to the rapid growth of electric vehicles, motors and power electronics are determined with huge concern. Meanwhile, the Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) cannot balance the load in a stable condition, and this variation generates a change in load and track conditions. In mobile robot the BLDC motor diminished the current and it increased the torque voltage and current by 48V and 50A, respectively. So to overcome these issues, the control algorithm is implemented in this paper to regulate the speed of the motor in 1KW BLDC in an Electric Vehicle (EV). A 1500rpm BLDC motor is designed by Dymola software which is evaluated with MATLAB. The BLDC increases the torque speed characteristics of the motor based on the pole configuration of an electric vehicle. Evaluation of the method is determined with a set of STM 31 ARM processors and a 750 watt driver. The experimentation is simulated using Arduino IDE software and the results revealed that it is applicable for STM 32 or teensy 3.2 development board or Arduino Mega development board.","PeriodicalId":145183,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science","volume":"34 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139528472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Power Quality Improvement on 11kV/440V Distribution System using DSTATCOM","authors":"S. R. Reddy, P. V. Prasad, G. N. Srinivas","doi":"10.37394/232027.2024.6.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37394/232027.2024.6.2","url":null,"abstract":"At the PCC and source side, current and voltage harmonics are compensated by utilizing a distribution static compensator. In this work, we also compensated for voltage control and reactive power correction. An improved reference current switching signal is suggested using a synchronous reference frame control technique. The analysis is done on an 11kV/440V three-phase four-wire unbalanced nonlinear load distribution system. The DC link voltage and harmonic reduction of the suggested distribution system performance is compared with the PI and fuzzy logic controllers. Harmonic distortion is reduced, and reactive power is successfully compensated with the suggested method. These simulation results are obtained by MATLAB/SIMULINK software.","PeriodicalId":145183,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science","volume":"41 38","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139528070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Nfaoui, Youssef Werzgan, Sanaa Hayani-Mounir, Khalil El-Hami
{"title":"Exploring Global Solar Radiation: Enhancing Ground-Level Solar Radiation Prediction using Hottel's Semi-Empirical Model and Sunshine Duration Analysis","authors":"M. Nfaoui, Youssef Werzgan, Sanaa Hayani-Mounir, Khalil El-Hami","doi":"10.37394/232027.2023.5.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37394/232027.2023.5.22","url":null,"abstract":"The effective utilization of solar energy at a specific geographical locale is contingent upon the acquisition and assimilation of comprehensive and meticulous solar radiation data pertinent to that specific site. A profound understanding of these datasets constitutes a pivotal factor in the precision-driven design and dimensioning of solar energy systems. It ensues that the attainment of accurate system dimensioning is contingent upon the continual availability of spatially and temporally resolved measurements. The principal objective of this research endeavor is to expound upon the methodological approach employed in the computation of solar energy parameters, alongside the delineation of the pertinent dataset by extrapolating salient insights. Prior to the initiation of any optimization endeavor, a methodical scrutiny of the geospatial and temporal distribution of solar insolation stands as a preeminent prerequisite, indispensably contributing to the efficacious implementation of solar infrastructure. The assessment of solar energy generation potential within the examined region necessitates a meticulous investigation of the theoretical solar resource inherent to Khouribga. Through a meticulous computation regimen encompassing insolation and solar irradiance metrics, this investigation facilitates the discernment of the optimal incident angle for maximal energy absorption by solar photovoltaic cells.","PeriodicalId":145183,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science","volume":"107 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138979510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Smart Demand Side Management for Techno-Economic Analysis of Microgrid System","authors":"Fouad Zaro","doi":"10.37394/232027.2023.5.23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37394/232027.2023.5.23","url":null,"abstract":"The world uses about 20 trillion kilowatt hours of electricity annually. Because of this great level of necessity, the use of green energy is growing and is becoming more and more significant in today's society. Demand-side management (DSM) programs are described as the procedures for planning, carrying out, and overseeing the tasks assigned by electric utilities to encourage customers to adjust their loads and energy usage in order to reduce power consumption and lower their electricity costs. It is utilized in smart grid systems to balance energy generation and consumption in a way that benefits both customers and utilities, to achieve the goals of utility energy policies, and to modify the quantity and quality of power and electricity used. Customers should have the capacity to control their energy consumption, especially during peak usage, to enable them to make better informed decisions. Demand response (DR) and energy efficiency techniques were employed by DSM to assist energy users in lowering their consumption. to increase resilience, economy, sustainability, and efficiency. The main objective of this study is to apply two demand side management strategies, examine power flow analysis on distribution networks utilizing IEEE rules both before and after PV cells are integrated, and assess the impact of doing so. The approaches' practicality is confirmed by comparing the simulation results from one technique with the other. For the end user, lowering their electricity cost is their primary goal.","PeriodicalId":145183,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science","volume":"251 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138981061","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Smart Drone with Renewable Smart System","authors":"Mays Abbas Al-Bahrany, Ahmad T. Abdulsadda","doi":"10.37394/232027.2023.5.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37394/232027.2023.5.21","url":null,"abstract":"In order to lessen its negative effects on the environment and to maintain its future operations in a clear, renewable, and sustainable manner, the aviation industry has begun developing designs that are dependent on alternative energy sources but also friendly to the environment and conventional energy. Solar energy has been suggested as a potential remedy. Aerial vehicles driven by solar energy are viewed as essential to limiting the consequences of global warming. In this study, a MATLAB/Simulink environment is used to simulate a mathematical model of a solar-powered BLDC motor of a UAV. under photovoltaic (PV) array systems, the phrase \"maximum power point tracking\" (MPPT) is crucial to ensuring that, under specific circumstances, the connected systems receive the greatest power output. This study simulates \"fuzzy logic control,\" one of the preferred MPPT methods, using a solar-powered BLDC motor for an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) design. The PV cell, MPPT, buck-boost converter, and BLDC motor models in the cascade structure are simulated, tested, and the results are compared to the DC motor technical data. As a result, despite changes in irradiance, the results of mathematical model simulation overlap with motor technical reference values. A mathematical model of a solar-powered BLDC motor for a UAV is created and simulated using the MATLAB/Simulink environment, in contrast to prior solar-powered BLDC motor literature efforts. The fuzzy logic control MPPT technique is preferred for adjusting the maximum power output at the solar cell, and a buck-boost converter structure is connected between the MPPT and the BLDC motor mathematical model. It is recommended for usage in solar-powered UAV designs in the future.","PeriodicalId":145183,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135635191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mohamed A. Shamseldin, Mahmoud Salah, Abdel Ghany Mohamed, M. A. Abdel Ghany
{"title":"A COVID-19 Based on Fractional Order Integral-Tilt Derivative Controller for Nonlinear Servomechanism Model","authors":"Mohamed A. Shamseldin, Mahmoud Salah, Abdel Ghany Mohamed, M. A. Abdel Ghany","doi":"10.37394/232027.2023.5.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37394/232027.2023.5.19","url":null,"abstract":"In this research, a new one-axis servomechanism investigation is presented, taking into account parameter fluctuation and system uncertainty. Additionally, a novel method for very effective TID control was created to accurately monitor a chosen profile. A comparative study between the suggested control method and the well-known controllers (PID and Nonlinear PID) is also included. The COVID-19 optimization technique was used to discover the best control parameters. Through the online simulation, the servomechanism system's settings were modified at random within a predetermined range. As nonlinearity resources (friction, backlash, environmental influences), these parameters fluctuate and contribute to system uncertainty. It had been completed and looked at to compare the linear and nonlinear models. The results demonstrate that the suggested controller is capable of tracking the number of operational points with high accuracy, a short rising time, and little overrun.","PeriodicalId":145183,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135635194","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Integrated Thermoelectric Energy Storage in A Combined Cycle Solar Power Plant (tour)","authors":"Benali Abdelhakim","doi":"10.37394/232027.2023.5.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37394/232027.2023.5.20","url":null,"abstract":"Multi megawatt-thermoelectric energy storage based on thermodynamic cycles is an ambitious solution for the renewable energies conversion. The main advantage of this technology is the capacity of energy storage, However, ensuring the operation of TEES stations during unfavorable weather conditions is suspended. In this article, a specific thermoelectric energy storage system was studied «TEES», the TEES system converts electrical energy into sensible heat by means of an electric heater that uses the joule heating effect, the system TEES converts sensible heat into electrical energy by means of a hybrid power plant that operates on a combined cycle « Brayton and Rankine ». The hybrid power plant uses two thermal energy sources In order to secure the station in unfavorable weather conditions for the production of solar energy. The main idea is to using the gaz and the sensible heat stored as two thermal inputs in the gas turbine that uses a Brayton cycle, the thermal rejection from the gas turbine was recovered and used as a thermal input in the conventional steam turbine plant that uses a Rankine cycle. A thermodynamic analysis of the TEES system was performed in steady state, using the thermodynamic properties of the Coolprop database, a maximum thermal efficiency or Round trip electrical efficiency of 50% has been reached; when the heating temperature of the compressed air reaches 1100 ° C and When the isentropic efficiency of steam turbine is 90 percent.","PeriodicalId":145183,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135636669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design the Fuzzy Variable to Determine the Relation Between Price and Assessment","authors":"Seyed Mahmood Hashemi","doi":"10.37394/232027.2023.5.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37394/232027.2023.5.18","url":null,"abstract":"Accounting produces information that is used for decision-making, so helpful standards of accounting are required. One of the challenging aspects of accounting is trade assessment. This subject is important in the buying process (and also in the fund management). In the buying process, customers are looking for trades with high profit, but determining the exact value for the profit is hard. Profit is categorized into Cash and Obligation. In this paper, the spread of cash operation is considered as a cash component, and the difference in the receive accounts, the difference in the inventory, and the difference in the payment accounts are considered as obligations. To examine, the financial information of 10 trades in the TEHRAN EXCHANGE STOCK are used. In this paper to determine the relation between the assets and the real price, a fuzzy approach is used. Fuzzy systems include some components and diversity in each of them may influence the final result. Therefore the influence of each fuzzy component needs to be examined, but the goal of this paper is to use the fuzzy system. Hence we use a simpler shape of fuzzifier, defuzzifier, and inference engine.","PeriodicalId":145183,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science","volume":"306 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135870889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}