Journal of Applied and Theoretical Social Sciences最新文献

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Unwanted Short-Term Guests of School: Romani Children’s Access to Education The Case of Mersin, Turkey 学校不受欢迎的短期客人:罗姆儿童受教育的机会土耳其梅尔辛的案例
Journal of Applied and Theoretical Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.37241/jatss.2023.86
Neriman Açıkalın, Hasan Sever
{"title":"Unwanted Short-Term Guests of School: Romani Children’s Access to Education The Case of Mersin, Turkey","authors":"Neriman Açıkalın, Hasan Sever","doi":"10.37241/jatss.2023.86","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37241/jatss.2023.86","url":null,"abstract":"As for all children on earth, education, as a fundamental human right, must be available, accessible, acceptable and adaptable to diverse needs for Romani children as well. This study has addressed the issues of Romani children’s access to education, their reasons for being absent from school, the fact that they are branded as “retarded”, the problems they face when accessing quality education by being based on the data of a field research. According to the data it has been concluded that Romani children in the educational institutions have remained as unwanted short-term guests of the educational institutions, under conditions extremely remote from the principles of inclusive education.  \u0000This study, which is based on a field research, was conducted in the city of Mersin in Turkey. The process of data collection of this study was realized in two stages. First of all, data were collected through a semi-structured questionnaire form, which sampled 530 Romani households and contained subcategories such as the demographic qualities, employment areas, educational status, exposure to discrimination, daily life practices, etc. of the residents. Beside this quantitative data collecting technique, data were also collected through in-depth interviews on these subcategories and focus group techniques. The heading on which this study will focus will be the educational problems of Romani children in different subcategories of the field research.","PeriodicalId":145132,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied and Theoretical Social Sciences","volume":"150 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115988876","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Social and Economic Determinants of Business Risk-Taking Propensity Among Entrepreneurs of Small and Medium Scale Enterprises in Akoko Region, Ondo State, Nigeria 尼日利亚翁多州阿科科地区中小企业企业家商业冒险倾向的社会和经济决定因素
Journal of Applied and Theoretical Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.37241/jatss.2023.90
S. Omolawal
{"title":"Social and Economic Determinants of Business Risk-Taking Propensity Among Entrepreneurs of Small and Medium Scale Enterprises in Akoko Region, Ondo State, Nigeria","authors":"S. Omolawal","doi":"10.37241/jatss.2023.90","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37241/jatss.2023.90","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigated social and economic determinants of business risk-taking propensity among Entrepreneurs of Small and Medium scale Enterprises (SMEs) in Akoko Region, Ondo State. It utilised descriptive research design. Study population comprised SMEs entrepreneurs in the four local governments making up the study location. Collection of primary data was done using Questionnaire administered on randomly selected 241 respondents and 8 in-depth interviews. Quantitative data were analysed with descriptive statistics involving T-test of independent measures while qualitative data were content analysed. Younger entrepreneurs expressed higher levels of risk-taking propensity than their older counterparts [t (241) =4.47; p<.05]; Male entrepreneurs expressed higher degree of risk-taking propensity than their female counterparts [t (241) =1.577; p<.05]; highly experienced entrepreneurs expressed lower level of risk-taking propensity than their less experienced counterparts [t (241) =3.02; p<.05]. However, there was no significant influence of education [t (241) =1.099; p<.05]; and religious leaning [t (241) =1.062; p<.05] on risk-taking propensity among entrepreneurs. Also, financial capital [β = .091, t=1.385], stability of electricity [β = .020, t=.329], business location [β =.191, t =2.418], customer base [β = .041; t=.642], and market competition [β = -.146], were low predictors of risk-taking propensity. SMEs entrepreneurs are enjoined to master their entrepreneurial domain, the knowledge of which will enhance their risk-taking propensity.","PeriodicalId":145132,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied and Theoretical Social Sciences","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133650849","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gençlik, Sosyal Sermaye ve Gönüllük Üzerine Sosyolojik Bir Bakış: İzmir Gençlik Merkezleri Örneği
Journal of Applied and Theoretical Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.37241/jatss.2023.87
Elif N. Bayram, Fuat Güllüpınar
{"title":"Gençlik, Sosyal Sermaye ve Gönüllük Üzerine Sosyolojik Bir Bakış: İzmir Gençlik Merkezleri Örneği","authors":"Elif N. Bayram, Fuat Güllüpınar","doi":"10.37241/jatss.2023.87","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37241/jatss.2023.87","url":null,"abstract":"Bu araştırma, tarihsel, olgusal ve kavramsal çerçeve içerisinde, gençlerin kamuya ait gençlik merkezlerinde gönüllülüğü nasıl deneyimlediğine ve genç kimliğine bağlı olarak gönüllülüğü kendi yaşamlarında nasıl anlamlandırdığına odaklanmaktadır. Bu doğrultuda, hangi profillerin gönüllülük ile hangi yollarla tanıştığına, hangi motivasyonlarla gönüllülük faaliyetlerinde bulunduğuna ve gönüllülük faaliyetlerinde bulunarak hayatlarında ne tür maddi ve manevi faydalar sağladığına ilişkin bulgular sosyal sermaye kuramı üzerinden değerlendirilmiştir. Araştırmada İzmir'de yerel yönetime bağlı Alsancak Havagazı Gençlik Merkezi’nde gönüllülük faaliyetlerine katılan 17-30 yaş arası 16 gençle yarı yapılandırılmış görüşmeler gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmada beş ay boyunca katılımcı gözlem metodu uygulanmış ve etkinliklerde farklı rollerle aktif katılım sağlanmıştır. Gençlerin gönüllülük deneyimlerinin kendilerine ne tür bir konfor sağladığına yönelik tartışmada ise Böhnisch’in hayatla baş etme kavramından faydalanılmıştır. Araştırmada, yaşam koşullarına bağlı olarak daha sık katılım fırsatı bulan gençlerin, gençlik merkezindeki ilgili faaliyetlerden daha anlamlı faydalar elde ettiği, gençlik merkezinde yürütülen gönüllülük faaliyetlerinin gençleri “proje üreten gençler” ve “proje ile gidilen gençler” olarak ayrıştırdığı bulgusu dikkat çekmiştir. Bu durum, Bourdieu'nün \"yeniden üretim\" kavramıyla açıklanmıştır.","PeriodicalId":145132,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied and Theoretical Social Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129030834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Trends and Patterns of Police Professional Misconduct in Nigeria: Analyses of Newspaper Reportage (2008-2018) 尼日利亚警察职业不端行为的趋势和模式:报纸报道文学分析(2008-2018)
Journal of Applied and Theoretical Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.37241/jatss.2023.89
U. Ojedokun, Chinedu E. Dinne, Godspower I. Ujene
{"title":"Trends and Patterns of Police Professional Misconduct in Nigeria: Analyses of Newspaper Reportage (2008-2018)","authors":"U. Ojedokun, Chinedu E. Dinne, Godspower I. Ujene","doi":"10.37241/jatss.2023.89","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37241/jatss.2023.89","url":null,"abstract":"Professional misconduct involving police officers has consistently put the Nigeria Police Force in a bad light and negatively impacts the public image of the law enforcement agency. In view of this, this study investigated incidents of police professional misconduct recorded in Nigeria between 2008 and 2018. Differential association theory and situational choice theory were employed as conceptual framework. Data were strategically elicited through content analysis of the online versions of three purposively selected first generation national newspapers in Nigeria. The results revealed that 137 cases of police professional misconduct were captured within the timeline. The highest percentage (32%) of the cases was reported in 2017 with Lagos State alone accounting for 29.9%. Furthermore, the involvement of police personnel in unethical behaviour was generally high in the last four months of every year. Extra-judicial killing (36.5%) was the most commonly reported type of police professional misconduct.","PeriodicalId":145132,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied and Theoretical Social Sciences","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133533281","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Maske, Mesafe ve Hijyen Tedbirleri Yeterli Miydi? İnsan Hakları Kentleri Bağlamında İstanbul Belediyeleri Üzerine Bir Saha Araştırması
Journal of Applied and Theoretical Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.37241/jatss.2023.88
Erdal Bayraktar
{"title":"Maske, Mesafe ve Hijyen Tedbirleri Yeterli Miydi? İnsan Hakları Kentleri Bağlamında İstanbul Belediyeleri Üzerine Bir Saha Araştırması","authors":"Erdal Bayraktar","doi":"10.37241/jatss.2023.88","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37241/jatss.2023.88","url":null,"abstract":"1997’de Arjantin’in Rosario kentinin yerel yöneticileri tarafından İnsan Hakları Kenti (İHK) olarak ilan edilmesinin ardından dünyanın farklı kentlerinin yöneticileri de bu akıma dahil oldu. İHK ilanı, evrensel insan hakları normlarının yerelleştirilmesi için yerel politikalardan faydalanılmasına yönelik bir taahhüttü. Bu taahhütle beraber yerel yöneticiler kentlerinde katılımcı mekanizmalar oluşturacaklarını ve kırılgan grupların bu mekanizmalara dahil edileceğini beyan ettiler. Bu uygulamaların sonuçlarını değerlendirmek için yapabilirlikler yaklaşımı kullanılabilir. Çünkü yapabilirlikler yaklaşımıyla bireyin kendi potansiyellerini gerçekleştirmesi önündeki engellere odaklanılır. Bu makalenin amacı, Covid-19 pandemisi sırasında İHK uygulamalarının bireyin özgürlükleri ve yapabilirlikleri bağlamında değerlendirilmesidir. Bu kapsamda Türkiye İHK Projesi’ne katılan Maltepe ve Zeytinburnu belediyelerinin uygulamaları, proje katılımcısı olmayan Büyükçekmece ve Üsküdar belediyelerinin uygulamalarıyla kent sakinlerinin yapabilirlikleri bağlamında karşılaştırıldı. Araştırmaya bu ilçelerden toplam 5.022 kişi katıldı. İHK Projesi’ne katılan belediyelerde kent sakinlerinin belediye desteği için diğer belediyelerdeki kent sakinlerine göre daha fazla başvuruda bulunduğu hipotezi istatistiksel olarak anlamlı (p=0.005) görüldü. Fakat belediye desteği alma, ayrımcılığa maruz kalma, belediye faaliyetlerinin bilinirliği, faaliyetlerin yeterliliği konularında proje katılımcısı olan ve olmayan belediyeler arasında anlamlı bir fark görülemedi.","PeriodicalId":145132,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied and Theoretical Social Sciences","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115511912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lata Religion in North-Western Nigeria since the 14th Century 自14世纪以来,尼日利亚西北部的拉塔宗教
Journal of Applied and Theoretical Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-29 DOI: 10.37241/jatss.2023.85
M. Wara
{"title":"Lata Religion in North-Western Nigeria since the 14th Century","authors":"M. Wara","doi":"10.37241/jatss.2023.85","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37241/jatss.2023.85","url":null,"abstract":"The phenomenon of Lata religion and its mysterious practices in Ngaski District of Yauri (also Yawuri) Emirate in the present Kebbi State of North-Western Nigeria has not received much attention from foreign and indigenous researchers. In fact, the historical site and remains of the religion have only been left for the occasional visits of the Kambari indigenous religious practitioners and some local tourists. With the aid of oral data, this paper examines the origin of the Lata religious site in Ngaski District and also brings to light its major features. The Lata has since the 14th century become the greatest of all the Kambari deities. The paper establishes that Lata was not simply a mode of worship, involving sacrifices and incantations, but an institution that have influenced its practitioners in their social, economic and political spheres of life.","PeriodicalId":145132,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied and Theoretical Social Sciences","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115904834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Changing Borders and Women as the Narrator: The Case of Syrian Circassians 变化的边界和妇女作为叙述者:叙利亚切尔克斯人的案例
Journal of Applied and Theoretical Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-29 DOI: 10.37241/jatss.2023.82
Eylem Akdeniz Göker
{"title":"Changing Borders and Women as the Narrator: The Case of Syrian Circassians","authors":"Eylem Akdeniz Göker","doi":"10.37241/jatss.2023.82","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37241/jatss.2023.82","url":null,"abstract":"Since 2011, with the Syrian conflict, a sizeable portion of the Syrian Circassian diaspora have fled to Turkey. The experience of deportation due to the Syrian civil war exposed the community to the same trauma for the third time. However, as the refugees were forced to leave their country, they experienced different conditions than their Arab and Kurdish counterparts. Utilizing solidarity networks through their kinship relations, the Circassian diaspora appears to have avoided the hardships encountered by other refugee groups at least to some an extent. In the meantime, the diaspora developed new survival strategies in the face of general negative attitudes towards refugees and Syrians. The recent diasporic experience has been generally discussed with regards to issues of social class, ethnic affiliation, and distinction. Yet, the gendered dimension of the recent forced migration has been underestimated or neglected. This study aims to understand whether the women within the Circassian community who migrated from Syria to Turkey generated new forms of roles to meet the social demands of the new diasporic experience. The evidence discussed here is based on fieldwork that was conducted in 2019. One of the significant findings to be assessed in this study is the reinforcement of the patriarchy within the diaspora and the factors that facilitated this process.","PeriodicalId":145132,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied and Theoretical Social Sciences","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114477932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
İktisadi Aktörlerin Rasyonel Karar Alma Sürecindeki Engeller: Bilişsel Ön Yargılar ve Zihinsel Kısa Yollar
Journal of Applied and Theoretical Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-29 DOI: 10.37241/jatss.2023.84
İnci Z. Aygün, Erkan Aktaş
{"title":"İktisadi Aktörlerin Rasyonel Karar Alma Sürecindeki Engeller: Bilişsel Ön Yargılar ve Zihinsel Kısa Yollar","authors":"İnci Z. Aygün, Erkan Aktaş","doi":"10.37241/jatss.2023.84","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37241/jatss.2023.84","url":null,"abstract":"Klasik iktisadın temel varsayımlarından biri olan rasyonalite, özellikle Davranışsal iktisadın tarih sahnesine çıkışıyla birlikte oldukça tartışmalı hale gelmiştir. 19.yüzyılın sonlarında yerleşik bir bilim dalı haline gelen psikolojinin, iktisat ile işbirliğinde bulunmasıyla birlikte ekonomik davranışların ardındaki anomalilerin saptanması ihtiyacı doğmuştur. Disiplinler arası bir yaklaşım olan Davranışsal iktisat, kişilerin muhakeme sürecini etkileyen ve rasyonel davranış sergilemesine engel olan nedenleri araştırmaya koyulmuştur. Kişinin düşünce sürecinde var olan sistemsel bir hata olarak addedebileceğimiz bilişsel önyargılar ve zihinsel kısa yollar; kişiyi rasyonel davranmaktan alıkoymaktadır. Karar aşamasında iken bilişsel süreçlere başvurmak kimi zaman kolaylık ve pratiklik vadetse de çoğunlukla hatalı sonuca ulaşmaya sebebiyet verecektir. \u0000Bu çalışmanın yöntemi betimsel bir analiz olmakla birlikte, ekonomik karar süreçlerine etki eden davranış anomalileri açıklanmaya çalışılmıştır. Bu çalışma bir literatür taraması olup, bu anlamda mevcut teorik ve uygulamalı çalışmalar sunularak kişileri irrasyonelliğe iten sebepler konu başlıkları halinde aktarılmıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı; kişilerin düşünce sürecine etki eden farklı davranış anomalilerinin gözler önüne serilmesidir.","PeriodicalId":145132,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied and Theoretical Social Sciences","volume":"324 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116824996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Stratejik Havayolu İttifaklarında Ortaya Çıkan İşlem Maliyetlerinin İncelenmesine Yönelik Ampirik Bir Çalışma
Journal of Applied and Theoretical Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-29 DOI: 10.37241/jatss.2023.83
Fatih Biyikli, Belkıs Özkara
{"title":"Stratejik Havayolu İttifaklarında Ortaya Çıkan İşlem Maliyetlerinin İncelenmesine Yönelik Ampirik Bir Çalışma","authors":"Fatih Biyikli, Belkıs Özkara","doi":"10.37241/jatss.2023.83","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37241/jatss.2023.83","url":null,"abstract":"Kapsam, ölçek ve yoğunluk ekonomilerinden faydalanmak isteyen havayolu firmaları  operasyonel maliyetlerini azaltmak ve uçuş ağlarını artırmak gibi hedefler temelinde işbirliği oluşturmaktadırlar. Bununla birlikte işbirliğine dahil olan birçok firma bir yandan uçuş maliyetlerini azaltırken diğer taraftan, öngörülemeyen işlem maliyetlerine de katlanmak durumunda kalmaktadır.  Bu kapsamda bu çalışmada stratejik havayolu işbirliklerine dahil olan toplam 59 küresel havayolu firmasının oluşturdukları işbirlikleri işlem maliyeti yaklaşımıyla araştırılmıştır. Araştırma online anket yoluyla işbirliğine dahil olan havayolu firmalarının  orta ve üst düzey yöneticilerinden  toplam 85 katılımcıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Partner güvenilirliği, fırsatçı davranış, ve işbirliği çıktısı değişkenleriyle oluşturulan teorik model çerçevesinde PLS-YEM programı kullanılarak veriler analiz edilmiştir. Kurgulanan hipotezler verilerin yapısına göre yapısal eşitlik modeli kullanılarak test edilmiştir. Yapılan analizler sonucunda işlem maliyeti yaklaşımının temel varsayımlarının hepsinin desteklendiği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Partner güvenilirliği değişkeninin fırsatçı davranışı tahmin etmede, fırsatçı davranışın da işbirliği çıktısını tahmin etme noktasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir sonuç verdiğine ulaşılmıştır.      ","PeriodicalId":145132,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied and Theoretical Social Sciences","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132042672","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nuclear Deterrence and A Prospective Assessment of the Russian-Ukrainian War 核威慑与俄乌战争的前瞻性评估
Journal of Applied and Theoretical Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-28 DOI: 10.37241/jatss.2023.81
B. Gülboy, A. Ercan
{"title":"Nuclear Deterrence and A Prospective Assessment of the Russian-Ukrainian War","authors":"B. Gülboy, A. Ercan","doi":"10.37241/jatss.2023.81","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37241/jatss.2023.81","url":null,"abstract":"Nuclear weapons, which people first became acquainted with in history with the attack on Hiroshima and Nagasaki by the United States of America towards the end of the Second World War, have been a deterrent tool, especially with this painful experience in which 220,000 civilians lost their lives, and have been used for this purpose when needed by those countries who possess them. Nuclear deterrence was most intensely used as a deterrent tool, especially during the Cold War and between the two great superpowers of the time, the Soviet Union and the United States. \u0000With the developments after Russia intervened in Ukraine in February 2022 and the wide support packages provided by Western countries to Ukraine, the President Vladimir Putin stated that the use of nuclear weapons is now among the options. In this study, firstly, concepts such as nuclear strategy, nuclear weapons, nuclear power, and nuclear deterrence will be discussed in the context of the conceptual framework; by following that, a prospective evaluation of the Russia-Ukraine war will be made in the context of nuclear deterrence. \u0000         ","PeriodicalId":145132,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied and Theoretical Social Sciences","volume":"173 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114887656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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