IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty最新文献_第2页

Visual outcome of cataract surgery in paediatric uveitis 小儿葡萄膜炎白内障手术的视觉效果

IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty Pub Date : 2024-05-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijooo.2024.007

Natasha Radhakrishnan, Anil Radhakrishnan, Suma Balan, Pooja Kandula

{"title":"Visual outcome of cataract surgery in paediatric uveitis","authors":"Natasha Radhakrishnan, Anil Radhakrishnan, Suma Balan, Pooja Kandula","doi":"10.18231/j.ijooo.2024.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijooo.2024.007","url":null,"abstract":"1. To analyse the visual outcome in patients of paediatric uveitis who underwent cataract surgery; 2. To analyse the post-operative complications of cataract surgery in paediatric uveitis.Retrospective observational study was done on patients of uveitis who underwent cataract surgery. Patients who were under 18 years and co-operative for examination were included.They underwent Phacoaspiration with posterior chamber IOL implantation by a single surgeon after 3 months of activity free interval, BCVA(in Log MAR) in every follow up, anterior segment examination using slit lamp and posterior segment examination using IDO, post-operative complications and Intra ocular pressure was recorded using Noncontact tonometer.Uveitis was classified using the SUN classification of uveitis. Use of corticosteroids, biologics and immunosuppressive drug were collected at each visit. Total of 18 subjects diagnosed with cataract as a complication of uveitis & undergone cataract surgery were studied (6 were females, 12 were males) 9 had anterior uveitis, 1had intermediate uveitis and 5 had pan uveitis. JRA (66.7%) was the most common cause identified. Improvement in vision from baseline was observed post-surgery at the end of first, third and 6th month which was statistically significant (P- Value <0.05). Average duration of disease before they underwent surgery was 18 months. Most common post op complication was posterior capsular opacification (50 %), others include secondary glaucoma (38.9), exudative retinal detachment (5.6%) and Vitritis (22.2%)Unlike adult uveitic patients, the surgical management of paediatric uveitic cataract is both challenging and controversial, and the surgery itself has been associated with poor visual outcomes. However, our study had shown that with implantation of IOL, good immunosuppressants and control of the disease can give these children a good visual outcome.","PeriodicalId":14485,"journal":{"name":"IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty","volume":"69 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140973886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Imaging signatures in diffuse choroidal hemangioma in a case of sturge weber syndrome 斯特杰-韦伯综合征病例中弥漫性脉络膜血管瘤的成像特征

IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty Pub Date : 2024-02-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.047

Rinal Pandit, Dhaivat Shah, Deepanshu Agrawal, Sukanya Gorhe, Neha Sharma

引用次数: 0

Clinical outcome in patients with 4- point scleral fixated intraocular lens: Our experience 4 点巩膜固定眼内透镜患者的临床疗效：我们的经验

IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty Pub Date : 2024-02-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.040

Kaiyoor Surya Divyalakshmi, Chaithanya Blevender Singh, Rashmi Shambu

引用次数: 0

Pediatric ocular tumors: An overview 小儿眼部肿瘤：概述

IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty Pub Date : 2024-02-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.036

Anuradha Raj, Pratibha Sahu

引用次数: 0

Reading performance in school going children with visual function anomalies 视功能异常学童的阅读能力

IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty Pub Date : 2024-02-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.038

S. Kadir, Sunanda Sarkhel, Sayantan Chakraborty, R. P. Maurya, Nilufa Akter, Masihuzzaman, Gaurav Kumar Bhardwaj, Mastura Khatun

{"title":"Reading performance in school going children with visual function anomalies","authors":"S. Kadir, Sunanda Sarkhel, Sayantan Chakraborty, R. P. Maurya, Nilufa Akter, Masihuzzaman, Gaurav Kumar Bhardwaj, Mastura Khatun","doi":"10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.038","url":null,"abstract":"To compare reading performance in children with and without visual function anomalies. This cross-sectional study was carried out from May 2021 to April 2022 in a tertiary eye hospital of Bangladesh. This study included patients with 6-15 years of age who visited at Vision Therapy clinic. CISS-score was used to identify the asthenopia complaints and reading difficulties while having a normal vision and normal retinal function only selected for recruitment. Reading error, accuracy and reading speed were assessed with an N-notation chart with an N6 target size and the time taken to complete the task was recorded with a stopwatch. Both univariate and bivariate tables are used for analysis. Statistics analysis was performed accordingly, and the level of significance used was at 0.05. Out of 200 subjects, 46.5% boys and 53.5% girls. Of the total, 15.5% had NVF. The mean age of the participants was 12.04 (±2.44) years. Children with AVF had a higher number of reading errors and non-significant negative correlation (AVF=7.64 (±5.19); NVF 6.55 (±3.67); (r = -1.00, p=0.157). Lower Reading accuracy was noted in AVF as correlated to NVF and non-significant negative correlation (AVF=86.11 (±14.84); NVF=86.43 (±13.12); (r= -0.008, p=0.912). Similarly, lower reading speed was noted in AVF as correlated to NVF and non-significant negative correlation (AVF=79.47 (±39.20) wpm; NVF=84.51±36.84 wpm; (r= -0.047, p=0.507). A statistically significant difference was seen between AVF and NVF (p=0.001 at a 95% Confidence Interval of the differences). Children in the 1 to 5 grades presented a higher risk of reading impairment than the 6 to 10grades. Higher reading speed (112±20.69wpm) was noted in 10 grade. In this study, it was observed that poor reading performance is linked to abnormal visual function in school-aged children, but visual function and reading performance are not positively related.","PeriodicalId":14485,"journal":{"name":"IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty","volume":"183 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139835993","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A comparative study of central corneal thickness in patients with diabetes and without diabetes mellitus 糖尿病患者和非糖尿病患者中央角膜厚度的比较研究

IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty Pub Date : 2024-02-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.042

Lessitha N K, Haleema A, Mohammed Haneef, Shalet Paul

{"title":"A comparative study of central corneal thickness in patients with diabetes and without diabetes mellitus","authors":"Lessitha N K, Haleema A, Mohammed Haneef, Shalet Paul","doi":"10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.042","url":null,"abstract":" Diabetes mellitus (DM) is becoming increasingly and seriously prevalent lifestyle health problem worldwide. Up to 70% of diabetic patients can develop corneal changes and are also difficult to manage. Several studies were done to find out the morphological changes in cornea in type 2 DM, but the results are highly variable. Central corneal thickness (CCT) is widely considered as a constant parameter, so are measured only once during follow up in our daily clinical practice. Here we study the effect of diabetes over CCT, for a better understanding of the impact of diabetes over CCT.A comparative observational study of one and half years done among 106 diabetes and 106 non diabetic patients between 35 to 75 years old, attending ophthalmology OPD. CCT of both eyes was measured and mean CCT and was compared between diabetic and non-diabetic groups, among different subgroups of diabetic subjects and other parameters.CCT was thicker among diabetic groups (553.4434um) than non-diabetic groups (549.8491) but was not statistically significant according to our study. But there was statistically significant (p value 0.000165) thickening with increasing grades of diabetic retinopathy (DR) (mild DR (535.4524), moderate DR (543) and PDR (591.5)). Our study concludes that DM is associated with thicker cornea; hence CCT values can vary with time in DM. So repeated CCT measurements for corrected IOP values is advised and warranted in DM patients for proper management of IOP.","PeriodicalId":14485,"journal":{"name":"IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty","volume":"6 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139774317","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Biomarkers of oxidative stress and inflammation in dry eye disease 干眼症中氧化应激和炎症的生物标志物

IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty Pub Date : 2024-02-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.035

R. P. Maurya, Sneha Gupta, Shalini Ranjan

引用次数: 0

A comparative study of central corneal thickness in patients with diabetes and without diabetes mellitus 糖尿病患者和非糖尿病患者中央角膜厚度的比较研究

IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty Pub Date : 2024-02-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.042

Lessitha N K, Haleema A, Mohammed Haneef, Shalet Paul

{"title":"A comparative study of central corneal thickness in patients with diabetes and without diabetes mellitus","authors":"Lessitha N K, Haleema A, Mohammed Haneef, Shalet Paul","doi":"10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.042","url":null,"abstract":" Diabetes mellitus (DM) is becoming increasingly and seriously prevalent lifestyle health problem worldwide. Up to 70% of diabetic patients can develop corneal changes and are also difficult to manage. Several studies were done to find out the morphological changes in cornea in type 2 DM, but the results are highly variable. Central corneal thickness (CCT) is widely considered as a constant parameter, so are measured only once during follow up in our daily clinical practice. Here we study the effect of diabetes over CCT, for a better understanding of the impact of diabetes over CCT.A comparative observational study of one and half years done among 106 diabetes and 106 non diabetic patients between 35 to 75 years old, attending ophthalmology OPD. CCT of both eyes was measured and mean CCT and was compared between diabetic and non-diabetic groups, among different subgroups of diabetic subjects and other parameters.CCT was thicker among diabetic groups (553.4434um) than non-diabetic groups (549.8491) but was not statistically significant according to our study. But there was statistically significant (p value 0.000165) thickening with increasing grades of diabetic retinopathy (DR) (mild DR (535.4524), moderate DR (543) and PDR (591.5)). Our study concludes that DM is associated with thicker cornea; hence CCT values can vary with time in DM. So repeated CCT measurements for corrected IOP values is advised and warranted in DM patients for proper management of IOP.","PeriodicalId":14485,"journal":{"name":"IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty","volume":"351 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139834011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Ophthalmoplegia syndrome or tolosa hunt syndrome – A review 眼球震颤综合征或托罗萨-亨特综合征--综述

IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty Pub Date : 2024-02-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.037

Sunil Kumar

引用次数: 0

Conjunctival chemosis unfolding to adrenocortical carcinoma: A case report 结膜化脓性肾上腺皮质癌：病例报告

IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty Pub Date : 2024-02-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.045

Sreeja Sreenivasan, Anjali Shaji, S. Thulaseedharan

引用次数: 0