International Orthopaedics最新文献

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Arthroscopic Bankart repair using a single anterior working portal technique: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 采用单一前工作门技术的关节镜下 Bankart 修复术:系统回顾和荟萃分析。
IF 2 3区 医学
International Orthopaedics Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-31 DOI: 10.1007/s00264-024-06291-5
Muzammil Akhtar, Ali Saeed, Osamah Baig, Maaz Asim, Ilham Tokhi, Sonia Aamer
{"title":"Arthroscopic Bankart repair using a single anterior working portal technique: a systematic review and meta-analysis.","authors":"Muzammil Akhtar, Ali Saeed, Osamah Baig, Maaz Asim, Ilham Tokhi, Sonia Aamer","doi":"10.1007/s00264-024-06291-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00264-024-06291-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To evaluate the efficacy and outcomes of arthroscopic Bankart repair using a single anterior working portal and determine whether they are comparable to the standard two-portal technique.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A search following PRISMA guidelines was performed in July 2024 in the PubMed, Embase, Scopus, and Cochrane Library databases. Studies evaluating outcomes of patients undergoing arthroscopic Bankart repair using a single anterior portal technique were included. A meta-analysis comparing outcomes was performed using a random-effects model. A P-value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Seven studies in patients undergoing Bankart repair with a single anterior portal were included (311 patients, 84.6% male, mean age 27.8 years, mean follow-up 37.4 months). Five of seven studies compared outcomes of a single anterior portal versus the standard two-portal technique. The duration of surgery was significantly shorter in the single anterior portal group (P < 0.00001). The postoperative Oxford Instability Score (P = 0.84), Rowe score (P = 0.26), American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons score (P = 0.73), Constant-Murley score (P = 0.92), and Visual Analog Scale Pain score (P = 0.07) were similar between both groups. The postoperative degree of shoulder abduction (P = 0.84) and external rotation (P = 0.64) were similar between both groups. The risk of redislocation (P = 0.98) was similar between both groups.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Patients undergoing arthroscopic Bankart repair with a single anterior portal had significantly lower operative times and comparable PROs, ROM, and risk of redislocation relative to patients undergoing repair with a standard two-portal technique.</p>","PeriodicalId":14450,"journal":{"name":"International Orthopaedics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142107459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
"Is every revision the same?" definition of complexity in knee revision surgery. "膝关节翻修手术复杂性的定义 "每次翻修都一样吗?
IF 2 3区 医学
International Orthopaedics Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-25 DOI: 10.1007/s00264-024-06259-5
Luca Cavagnaro, Lorenzo Mosconi, Valentina Providenti, Matteo Formica
{"title":"\"Is every revision the same?\" definition of complexity in knee revision surgery.","authors":"Luca Cavagnaro, Lorenzo Mosconi, Valentina Providenti, Matteo Formica","doi":"10.1007/s00264-024-06259-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00264-024-06259-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The purpose of this paper is to define a subset of complex rTKA in terms of preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative outcomes and complications. The secondary outcome of the authors is to propose a simple and easy-to-use guide for clinical network in rTKA management.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Complex rTKAs were defined according to the presence of at least two of the following features: periprosthetic joint infection, re- revision, femoral and/or tibial massive bone defects, soft tissue impairment, stiffness, fracture requiring fixed component revision.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Twenty-six patients underwent a standard rTKA (group A) while 24 had a complex rTKA (group B). The mean follow-up was 50.2 ± 16.4 months in group A and 49.5 ± 16.8 in group B (p = 0.44). The operative time was longer in group B (200.4 ± 131.4 min vs 110.2 ± 59.8 min). A greater intraoperative total blood loss (3014.2 ± 740.0 vs 2328.5 ± 620.6 ml, p < 0.001), intra and postoperative blood infusion (3.6 ± 1.2 vs 2.1 ± 1.2 units, p < 0.001) was reported in group B. Significant difference was obtained for global complication rate (11.5% group A vs 37.5% group B, p = 0.04), reoperation (7.7% group A vs 33.3% group B, p = p = 0.03) and re-revision (3.8% group A vs 25% group B, p = p = 0.04).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study describes a specific entity of rTKA that require higher surgical effort and increased surgical challenge (measured as increased surgical time, need of transfusions and complications). The proposed classification could provide an easy-to-use tool for quick grading of complexity in rTKA.</p>","PeriodicalId":14450,"journal":{"name":"International Orthopaedics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141758708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Is the occurrence of extra-articular calcaneal fractures of the joint depression type related to osteoporosis and aging? 关节凹陷型小关节外骨折的发生与骨质疏松症和衰老有关吗?
IF 2 3区 医学
International Orthopaedics Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-26 DOI: 10.1007/s00264-024-06253-x
Chul Hyun Park, Ho Dong Na, In Ha Woo, Kyeong-Hyeon Park
{"title":"Is the occurrence of extra-articular calcaneal fractures of the joint depression type related to osteoporosis and aging?","authors":"Chul Hyun Park, Ho Dong Na, In Ha Woo, Kyeong-Hyeon Park","doi":"10.1007/s00264-024-06253-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00264-024-06253-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The authors experienced several cases of extra-articular calcaneal fracture accompanied by joint depression involving the entire posterior facet without joint involvement. This type of fracture and its characteristics and treatment outcomes have not been previously reported. The study was performed to analyze the characteristics of extra-articular calcaneal fractures of the joint depression type and their postoperative clinical and radiographic results and complications.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Between February 2013 and March 2021, 23 extra-articular calcaneal fractures of the joint depression type were consecutively treated by a single surgeon. Relationships between fracture characteristics and patient demographics were assessed. Clinical results were quantified using visual analog scale, American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society ankle-hindfoot scale, and Foot Function Index, radiographic results were evaluated using Böhler's angles, and calcaneal widths were determined using calcaneal axial and lateral radiographs obtained preoperatively and at last follow-up.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Twenty (87%) of the 23 cases occurred in women, and the mean age of all patients was 65.8 years (43-90). The three men were older than 65. Five (21.7%) patients had osteopenia, and 12 (52.2%) had osteoporosis. Bone mineral density testing could not be performed in the other six patients. Clinical and radiographic results were significantly improved after surgery.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Extra-articular calcaneal fractures of the joint depression type are much more common in women and occur at an older age than calcaneal fractures commonly occur. These fractures are also more common in patients with a low bone mineral density.</p><p><strong>Level of evidence: </strong>Level IV.</p><p><strong>Case series: </strong></p>","PeriodicalId":14450,"journal":{"name":"International Orthopaedics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141766107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hip resurfacing versus total hip arthroplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials. 髋关节置换术与全髋关节置换术:随机临床试验的系统回顾和荟萃分析。
IF 2 3区 医学
International Orthopaedics Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-07 DOI: 10.1007/s00264-024-06269-3
Pierangelo Za, Carlo Casciaro, Giuseppe Francesco Papalia, Francesco Rosario Parisi, Umile Giuseppe Longo, Francesco Falez, Rocco Papalia
{"title":"Hip resurfacing versus total hip arthroplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.","authors":"Pierangelo Za, Carlo Casciaro, Giuseppe Francesco Papalia, Francesco Rosario Parisi, Umile Giuseppe Longo, Francesco Falez, Rocco Papalia","doi":"10.1007/s00264-024-06269-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00264-024-06269-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Total hip arthroplasty (THA) is the gold standard in the treatment of advanced hip osteoarthritis. However, hip resurfacing (HR) arthroplasty may present a viable alternative. The aim of this study was to compare complications, implant survivorship, and functional outcomes between HR and THA, to assess HR as a valid and safe alternative to THA.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Inclusion criteria were randomized clinical trials (RCTs) published in English, comparing clinical outcomes and complications between HR and THA. A systematic review of the literature was performed on PubMed, Scopus and Cochrane Library, following the PRISMA 2020 statement, from January 1, 2015 to November 30, 2023. A meta-analysis was performed by Review Manager (RevMan) software version 5.4 to compare the rates of revisions, dislocations, infection, aseptic loosening and pseudotumor, and the clinical outcomes between the two groups. We used the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) to assess the risk of bias.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 8 RCT were included, involving 844 patients (387 hips for HR group and 469 hips for THA group). The mean follow-up was 7.72 years. There were no statistically significant differences between the two groups for UCLA and WOMAC score, revision rate, infection, aseptic loosening and pseudotumor (all p > 0.05), while the dislocation rate was significantly lower in the HR group (p = 0.04).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>HR is a safe and effective alternative to THA. However, several factors are involved to reduce the complication rate and achieve high implant survival.</p>","PeriodicalId":14450,"journal":{"name":"International Orthopaedics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141897412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The anatomical course of the sciatic nerve in relation to different approaches in total hip arthroplasty. 坐骨神经的解剖走向与全髋关节置换术的不同方法有关。
IF 2 3区 医学
International Orthopaedics Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-26 DOI: 10.1007/s00264-024-06281-7
Hannes Stofferin, Katharina Pfitscher, Romed Hörmann, Raphael Gmeiner, Martin Thaler
{"title":"The anatomical course of the sciatic nerve in relation to different approaches in total hip arthroplasty.","authors":"Hannes Stofferin, Katharina Pfitscher, Romed Hörmann, Raphael Gmeiner, Martin Thaler","doi":"10.1007/s00264-024-06281-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00264-024-06281-7","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Although sciatic nerve (SN) injury is relatively rare, it is a devastating complication after primary and revision total hip arthroplasty (THA). Therefore, precise localization of the SN is essential for arthroplasty surgeons.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We dissected 50 hemipelves from formalin-fixed cadavers. The course and location of the sciatic nerve were investigated in relation to different approaches for THA with the help of anatomical landmarks like the greater trochanter (GT), the iliac tubercle, the ischial tuberosity (IschT), the infrapiriform foramen, and the suprapiriform foramen.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We found and exposed the sciatic nerve in all 50 specimens with no sex-specific differences. No SN was encountered up to 22 mm posterior from the GT. The zone affording the highest probability of finding the nerve was posterior to the GT between 32 and 55 mm in 39 (78%) cases, thus defining a danger zone for different approaches for the THA.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Special care should be taken with posterior and deep instrument placement between the GT and IschT during THA. Moreover, manipulations in the proximal third of the posterior approach reaching deep and posteriorly should be performed with the utmost care.</p>","PeriodicalId":14450,"journal":{"name":"International Orthopaedics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142055535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Proximally positioned femoral grafts decrease passive anterior tibial subluxation in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using a posterior trans-septal portal. 在使用经后隔门户的前十字韧带重建术中,股骨近端位置的移植物可减少被动的胫骨前脱位。
IF 2 3区 医学
International Orthopaedics Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-27 DOI: 10.1007/s00264-024-06271-9
Hong Yeol Yang, Ji Won Kim, Jong Keun Seon
{"title":"Proximally positioned femoral grafts decrease passive anterior tibial subluxation in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using a posterior trans-septal portal.","authors":"Hong Yeol Yang, Ji Won Kim, Jong Keun Seon","doi":"10.1007/s00264-024-06271-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00264-024-06271-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To compare the anterior and posterior trans-septal (TS) portal approaches in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) by evaluating femoral tunnel positioning and passive anterior tibial subluxation (PATS).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 205 patients who underwent primary ACLR using the outside-in technique between March 2018 and December 2021 were retrospectively enrolled. Patients were classified into two groups based on the viewing techniques: the anterior group was treated using anteromedial or anterolateral portals (n = 155), and the TS group was treated using posterior TS portal (n = 55). The relative locations of the femoral tunnel were evaluated using the deep-shallow planes (X-axis) and superior-inferior planes (Y-axis) with the quadrant method in the lateral femoral condyle on a 3-dimensional computed tomography image. Anterior tibial subluxation for the lateral and medial compartments relative to the femoral condyles was evaluated as measured on magnetic resonance imaging. Knee laxity was assessed using the pivot-shift test and stress radiography.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In the posterior TS group, the femoral tunnel was usually located deeper on the X-axis and more superior on the Y-axis, which corresponds to a more proximal position, than in the anterior group (deeper on the X-axis and superior on the Y-axis). Moreover, the femoral tunnel locations in this group were more compactly distributed than those in the anterior group. The TS group showed significantly better reduction of postoperative PATS in the lateral compartments than the anterior group (anterior group vs. TS group: lateral compartment, 3.2 ± 3.1 vs. 4.5 ± 3.2 mm; p = .016). Significantly better results were found in the TS group for knee stability as assessed by the pivot-shift grade (p = .044); however, there were no significant differences between the two groups with respect to patient-reported outcome measures (p > .05) and other complications (p = .090).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Our results suggest that positioning the femoral tunnel using the posterior TS portal approach may lead to better outcomes in terms of PATS and rotational stability compared to the anterior portal approach in ACLR.</p>","PeriodicalId":14450,"journal":{"name":"International Orthopaedics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142072760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty for lateral compartment knee osteoarthritis: a credible surgical approach and short-term clinical outcomes. 单室膝关节置换术治疗膝关节外侧室骨关节炎:可信的手术方法和短期临床疗效。
IF 2 3区 医学
International Orthopaedics Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-03 DOI: 10.1007/s00264-024-06303-4
Huang Wei, Shen Xianyue, Xu Ze, Zhang Linlin, Li Zheng, Zhu Chen
{"title":"Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty for lateral compartment knee osteoarthritis: a credible surgical approach and short-term clinical outcomes.","authors":"Huang Wei, Shen Xianyue, Xu Ze, Zhang Linlin, Li Zheng, Zhu Chen","doi":"10.1007/s00264-024-06303-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00264-024-06303-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>We aimed to investigate the technical advantages and clinical outcomes of lateral unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (LUKA) through the medial parapatellar approach.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>From August 2022 to June 2024, 104 patients who underwent LUKA via the medial parapatellar approach were enrolled. The operation time, hospital stays, surgical complications and follow-up period were collected. Pre- and postoperative Range of movement (ROM), Oxford knee score (OKS) and Hospital for special surgery knee score (HSS) were recorded and further investigated by paired-samples t-test analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Primary demographic data of the retrospective case series collected include gender (30 males and 74 females), age (63.1 ± 8.37 years, range 49-84 years), operation time (86 ± 17 min, range 52-135 min), hospital stays (4.0 ± 1.1 days, range 3-8 days) and follow-up period (9.9 ± 5.7 months, range 1-23 months). There was a significant improvement in ROM (P < 0.001), OKS (P < 0.001) and HSS (P < 0.001) compared to preoperative values. Patient satisfaction at 1-month postoperative follow-up was up to 95%. The incidence of deep venous thrombosis was 16.3%. There was no incidence of postoperative infection.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The medial parapatellar approach is a understandable, easy to master and credible surgical approach for LUKA, showing a striking improvement in clinical outcomes without adverse events in the short-term follow-up.</p>","PeriodicalId":14450,"journal":{"name":"International Orthopaedics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142125622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sacroiliac pain after total hip arthroplasty: a combined analysis of clinical data and three-dimensional imaging in standing and sitting positions. 全髋关节置换术后骶髂关节疼痛:站立和坐姿下临床数据与三维成像的综合分析。
IF 2 3区 医学
International Orthopaedics Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-20 DOI: 10.1007/s00264-024-06270-w
Jean Yves Lazennec, Aidin Eslam Pour
{"title":"Sacroiliac pain after total hip arthroplasty: a combined analysis of clinical data and three-dimensional imaging in standing and sitting positions.","authors":"Jean Yves Lazennec, Aidin Eslam Pour","doi":"10.1007/s00264-024-06270-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00264-024-06270-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Patients frequently complain of low back pain and sacroiliac joint pain (SIP) following total hip arthroplasty (THA). We hypothesized that patients with SIP would display different pelvic incidence (PI) values between standing and relaxed sitting positions, indicative of increased motion in the sacroiliac joints.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In this retrospective case-control study, 94 patients who underwent unilateral THA and experienced SIP were compared with 94 control patients without SIP. SIP was confirmed through clinical tests and investigated using biplanar imaging in both standing and sitting positions. The key parameters analyzed included PI, sacral slope (SS), lumbar lordosis (LL), and limb length discrepancy (LLD).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Patients without SIP showed a mean difference in PI of -1.5° (-8°-5°) between standing-to-sitting positions, whereas those with SIP showed a difference of -3.3° (-12°-0°)(P < 0.0001), indicating more motion in the sacroiliac joint during daily activities in the latter group. Patients with SIP showed smaller change in LL between standing-to-sitting positions (mean:6.3°; range:-8°-27°) compared with those without SIP (mean:9.5°; range:-12°-28°)(P = 0.006). No significant differences were noted in functional leg length between patients with (mean:7 mm; range:0-12 mm) and without SIP (mean:7 mm; range:0-11 mm)(P = 0.973).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This study revealed significant sacroiliac joint motion in patients with SIP post-THA, as indicated by PI changes, increased posterior pelvic tilt, and reduced change in the LL. Contrary to common belief, SIP did not correlate with LLD.</p>","PeriodicalId":14450,"journal":{"name":"International Orthopaedics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142004209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Distal biceps tendon repair: outcome and complications with single incision anchor fixation. 肱二头肌远端肌腱修复术:单切口锚固定术的效果和并发症。
IF 2 3区 医学
International Orthopaedics Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-23 DOI: 10.1007/s00264-024-06279-1
Markus Jaschke, Krzysztof Rękawek, Sebastian Sokołowski, Hanna Wawrzyniak, Łukasz Kołodziej
{"title":"Distal biceps tendon repair: outcome and complications with single incision anchor fixation.","authors":"Markus Jaschke, Krzysztof Rękawek, Sebastian Sokołowski, Hanna Wawrzyniak, Łukasz Kołodziej","doi":"10.1007/s00264-024-06279-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00264-024-06279-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The purpose of this study is to evaluate the functional outcome and quality of life in distal biceps tendon repair with single incision technique and anchor fixation method.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A retrospective cohort study was made of patients with complete distal biceps tendon rupture. The chosen repair method was single incision technique with anchor fixation. The outcome was assessed with functional testing of the elbow with strength and ROM. Additionally Mayo elbow performance index, Oxford elbow score, Disability arm hand shoulder questionnaire and patient rated elbow evaluation scores were used to evaluate quality of life.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of the 28 patients, the average strength in flexion and supination was decreased with 91% and 89% of the strength compared to the non-injured arm. ROM was preserved in flexion, extension, supination and pronation. The mean scores for quality of life evaluation were MEPS = 96 ± 7.8, OES = 46.8 ± 1.9, DASH = 1.0 ± 1.9 and PREE = 2.0 ± 3.6. LABCN injury was the most common temporary complication with 30% followed by pain with 23%. Two patients were identified with HO and 1 patient was identified with median nerve injury. There were no cases of radioulnar synostosis and PIN injury.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Overall strength in flexion and supination were slightly decreased with preserved ROM. Patients reported nearly perfect quality of life as demonstrated with the scores. The complications rate was high with mainly minor complications. Distal biceps tendon repair with single incision technique and anchor fixation overall leads to a very satisfying outcome.</p>","PeriodicalId":14450,"journal":{"name":"International Orthopaedics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142035844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Experience of a centre of excellence in hip fractures of the elderly in Colombia: influence of time-to-surgery on inpatient mortality and complications. 哥伦比亚老年人髋部骨折卓越中心的经验:手术时间对住院病人死亡率和并发症的影响。
IF 2 3区 医学
International Orthopaedics Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-07 DOI: 10.1007/s00264-024-06249-7
Juan Guillermo Ortíz Martínez, Edgar Manuel Bodu Lamberti, Camila Karduss Preciado, María Fernanda Polo Miranda
{"title":"Experience of a centre of excellence in hip fractures of the elderly in Colombia: influence of time-to-surgery on inpatient mortality and complications.","authors":"Juan Guillermo Ortíz Martínez, Edgar Manuel Bodu Lamberti, Camila Karduss Preciado, María Fernanda Polo Miranda","doi":"10.1007/s00264-024-06249-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00264-024-06249-7","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To analyse the time-to-surgery of a centre of excellence in hip fractures of the elderly and its influence on inpatient mortality and postoperative complications.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A cross-sectional cohort study was conducted. The sample universe consisted of 4,364 patients admitted to a university clinic in Chía, Colombia during the year 2018 to 2023 with ICD-10 diagnoses corresponding to femur fractures. After eliminating duplicates and application of inclusion and exclusion criteria, the final sample included was 269 patients. Qualitative and quantitative variables were analysed, such as: sex, age, age group, type of fracture, type of surgical procedure, time-to-surgery, time to discharge, inpatient mortality and postoperative complications.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mean time-to-surgery from admission was 70.16 h or 2.92 days (IQR 37-87). Patients were divided into three subgroups of time in which they were taken to surgery: <24 h (11.89%), 24-48 h (33.82%) and > 48 h (54.27%). The overall mortality rate was 1.85% for a total of five deceased patients, two of whom belonged to the 24-48-hour group and three to the > 48 h group. Higher rates of postoperative complications were observed in the > 48-hours group (n: 39, 14.49%), followed by the 24-48-hour group (n: 25, 9.29%) and the < 24-hour group (n: 7, 2.6%).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Patients operated for a hip fracture in > 48 h since admission had a slightly higher rate of postoperative complications. No significant difference was observed regarding inpatient mortality when compared to the 24-48-hour group.</p>","PeriodicalId":14450,"journal":{"name":"International Orthopaedics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141897411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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