International Journal of Orofacial Myology and Myofunctional Therapy最新文献_第2页

Virtual Baby: 3D model of the anatomy and physiology of sucking and swallowing in infants as an educational tool 虚拟婴儿:三维模型的解剖和生理吮吸和吞咽的婴儿作为教育工具

International Journal of Orofacial Myology and Myofunctional Therapy Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.52010/ijom.2022.48.1.4

Flávia Rebelo Puccini, M. Gatti, A. de Castro Rodrigues, Silmara Rondon-Melo, Chao Lung Wen, Roberta Lopes de Castro Martinelli, G. Berretin-Félix

{"title":"Virtual Baby: 3D model of the anatomy and physiology of sucking and swallowing in infants as an educational tool","authors":"Flávia Rebelo Puccini, M. Gatti, A. de Castro Rodrigues, Silmara Rondon-Melo, Chao Lung Wen, Roberta Lopes de Castro Martinelli, G. Berretin-Félix","doi":"10.52010/ijom.2022.48.1.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52010/ijom.2022.48.1.4","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This project aimed to develop and update a dynamic three-dimensional (3D) graphic video learning object demonstrating a current knowledge of the anatomy and physiology of sucking and swallowing in newborns during breastfeeding. Method: To build and update the 3D computer graphics iconographies of the \"Virtual Baby,\" we defined objectives for the learning object, created a literature review-based script, and organized a guide for structural (static) and functional (dynamic) graphical modeling for the designer. Results: Using 3D computer graphics, we produced a video with static images (anatomical structural) and dynamic sequences (most significant physiological and functional aspects and application of transparency to visualize the anatomical correlations between both). The video showed the anatomy and physiology of sucking and swallowing during breastfeeding. Its updates reflected additional scientific evidence as studies were published. Conclusion: Creation of the Virtual Baby provides a learning tool for visualizing the anatomy and physiology of sucking and swallowing in full-term newborns. The tool addresses the significant morphofunctional aspects of the breastfeeding process, supported by scientific literature, and can be used for student or professional training and in primary health care.","PeriodicalId":144078,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Orofacial Myology and Myofunctional Therapy","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123510726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mental practice of lingual resistance and cortical plasticity in older adults: An exploratory fNIRS study 老年人舌阻力和皮层可塑性的心理练习:一项探索性近红外研究

International Journal of Orofacial Myology and Myofunctional Therapy Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.52010/ijom.2022.48.1.1

Erin Kamarunas, Sarah H Szynkiewicz, Lindsay Griffin, Teresa Drulia, Kelsey Murray

{"title":"Mental practice of lingual resistance and cortical plasticity in older adults: An\u0000 exploratory fNIRS study","authors":"Erin Kamarunas, Sarah H Szynkiewicz, Lindsay Griffin, Teresa Drulia, Kelsey Murray","doi":"10.52010/ijom.2022.48.1.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52010/ijom.2022.48.1.1","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: Mental practice using motor imagery (MP) improves motor strength and\u0000 coordination in the upper and lower extremities in clinical patient populations. Its\u0000 effectiveness as a rehabilitation tool for patients with lingual weakness is not yet\u0000 well understood, nor are the underlying mechanisms within the context of swallow or\u0000 lingual MP. Using previously published data on a lingual and MP exercise program, the\u0000 objective of this study was to explore how MP of lingual exercise affects cortical\u0000 activation in healthy older adults over time and how neural changes correlate with\u0000 functional oral pressure outcomes. Method: A prospective randomized controlled study was\u0000 previously completed; older healthy participants were randomized to one of four\u0000 treatment groups receiving lingual MP, lingual physical practice, a combination of both,\u0000 and a sham control. This paper reports descriptive data on cortical activation during\u0000 both the physical and mental forms of lingual resistance in a subgroup of 13\u0000 participants using functional near-infrared spectroscopy at baseline and after 6 weeks\u0000 of the assigned exercise regimen. Results: Aggregated data indicates that participants\u0000 who completed 6 weeks of lingual exercise, either in physical or in MP form, had\u0000 decreased oxygenated hemoglobin when completing a maximal lingual pressure task.\u0000 Conclusions: Some participants in a lingual resistance MP program demonstrated trends\u0000 similar to those seen after strength training. Combining MP with physical training may\u0000 lead to greater changes in oxygenation compared to a physical or mental training program\u0000 alone, although given the small number of participants, it is important not to\u0000 overinterpret the results. MP is a promising, innovative approach that may enhance\u0000 traditional exercise-based swallowing rehabilitation.","PeriodicalId":144078,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Orofacial Myology and Myofunctional Therapy","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133911012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Proceedings of the 2022 ICAP Conference 2022年ICAP会议录

International Journal of Orofacial Myology and Myofunctional Therapy Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.52010/ijom.2022.48.1.6

引用次数: 0

An Incredible 50-Year Journey: The Application of What We’ve Learned 令人难以置信的50年旅程:我们所学到的应用

International Journal of Orofacial Myology and Myofunctional Therapy Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.52010/ijom.2021.47.1.8.1

Charlotte A. Boshart

引用次数: 0

Mastication: Breaking it Down 咀嚼:分解

International Journal of Orofacial Myology and Myofunctional Therapy Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.52010/ijom.2021.47.1.8.2

Lori L. Overland

引用次数: 0

Let’s E-X-P-A-N-D Your knowledge 让我们E-X-P-A-N-D你的知识

International Journal of Orofacial Myology and Myofunctional Therapy Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.52010/ijom.2021.47.1.8.3

Seema A Virji

引用次数: 0

Guidelines for successful online service delivery in orofacial myology 成功在线提供口腔面肌学服务的指南

International Journal of Orofacial Myology and Myofunctional Therapy Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.52010/IJOM.2020.46.1.6

Charlotte A. Boshart, Sarah James, Patricia K Fisher

{"title":"Guidelines for successful online service delivery in orofacial myology","authors":"Charlotte A. Boshart, Sarah James, Patricia K Fisher","doi":"10.52010/IJOM.2020.46.1.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52010/IJOM.2020.46.1.6","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: Since the advent of COVID-19, online services within most healthcare fields have become ubiquitous. This article investigates the research regarding the feasibility and effectiveness of delivering online services and provides a tutorial of ideas and information to successfully implement online orofacial myofunctional therapy. Method: This article is a compilation of evidence-based results on the topic of online service delivery and perspectives and experiences shared by three service delivery providers. Results: It is possible to compensate for the interactive differences between in-person and online myofunctional therapy. It is believed that online therapeutic services are an efficient and effective mode of service delivery. Discussion: Although online service delivery is not new, the current world-wide pandemic has brought telehealth to the forefront. In a time of increased demand for distance treatment, the orofacial myologist must rapidly develop competency and comfort within the new assessment and treatment online paradigm. It is positive to know that research to date indicates that clients within associated fields benefit from the accessibility, ease, and convenience of online service delivery. This article summarizes legal considerations, technology, treatment preparation, client motivation, and the implementation of online therapy.","PeriodicalId":144078,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Orofacial Myology and Myofunctional Therapy","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121788443","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The importance of the freeway space in orofacial myofunctional therapy 高速公路空间在口面部肌功能治疗中的重要性

International Journal of Orofacial Myology and Myofunctional Therapy Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.52010/IJOM.2020.46.1.4

R. M. Mason, Honor Franklin, Patricia D. Grant, Ellen B Role

引用次数: 0

The effect of an anti-slip surface on objective measures of tongue strength in healthy adults 防滑表面对健康成人舌强度客观测量的影响

International Journal of Orofacial Myology and Myofunctional Therapy Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.52010/IJOM.2020.46.1.2

N. Solomon, H. Clark

{"title":"The effect of an anti-slip surface on objective measures of tongue strength in healthy adults","authors":"N. Solomon, H. Clark","doi":"10.52010/IJOM.2020.46.1.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52010/IJOM.2020.46.1.2","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: Instrumental assessments of tongue strength have provided clinicians with the ability to obtain quantitative measures to document lingual weakness. A technical challenge with a common instrument is that the surface of the of the bulb-shaped sensor is smooth and can be slippery when contacted by the tongue. This study evaluated whether adding a textured layer to the bulb leads to enhanced strength measures in neurologically normal adults. Methods: Maximum-effort maneuvers for anterior and posterior tongue elevation, right and left tongue lateralization, and tongue protrusion were available from 62 healthy adults using the Iowa Oral Performance Instrument (IOPI). The IOPI tongue bulb was either bare or covered with a single layer of gauze. The maximum pressure (Pmax) exerted on the bulb from three trials was used as the outcome variable for each task. Results: In addition to significant main effects for both bulb-cover and task, there was a significant interaction between the use of gauze and the direction of the tongue-strength maneuver. Pmax was significantly greater when a gauze-covered bulb was used for tongue lateralization and protrusion but not for tongue elevation maneuvers. Conclusion: Using a single-layer of gauze on the smooth tongue-bulb helped reduce slippage of the tongue and resulted in greater Pmax values when evaluating tongue strength in the lateral and protrusive directions, but not for tongue elevation. Efforts to develop a more permanent solution to texturizing the bulb’s surface are needed.","PeriodicalId":144078,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Orofacial Myology and Myofunctional Therapy","volume":"85 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114585936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Orofacial myofunctional therapy with children ages 0-4 and individuals with special needs 0-4岁儿童和有特殊需要的人的口面部肌功能治疗

International Journal of Orofacial Myology and Myofunctional Therapy Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.52010/IJOM.2020.46.1.3

Robyn Merkel-Walsh

{"title":"Orofacial myofunctional therapy with children ages 0-4 and individuals with special needs","authors":"Robyn Merkel-Walsh","doi":"10.52010/IJOM.2020.46.1.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52010/IJOM.2020.46.1.3","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The purposes of this paper are to 1) define variations in terminology and treatment methodology for orofacial myofunctional disorders (OMDs) in children 0-4 years of age and in special populations, and 2) compare and contrast service delivery models for children ages 0-4 and individuals with special needs versus older children and children who are neurotypical. Method: A literature review of scholarly articles, professional presentations, poster presentations, blogs, and social media were analyzed using three tiers of evidence-based practice to include: 1) clinical expertise/expert opinion; 2) external and internal evidence and 3) client/patient/caregiver perspectives. Results: Professional texts and publications used consistent language when discussing treatment of OMDs in young children and children with special needs. Terminology and treatment approaches for young children and/or children with special needs who present with OMDs were inconsistent in social media and professional presentations. Discussion: The treatment modalities used in orofacial myofunctional therapy to stimulate oral motor responses depend upon age and cognitive status. OMDs should certainly be treated in infants, young children and individuals with special needs according to the methods of the pediatric feeding specialist. Orofacial myofunctional therapy requires volitional control and self-monitoring; as such, it is contraindicated for infants and toddlers as well as those individuals who cannot actively engage in therapeutic techniques.","PeriodicalId":144078,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Orofacial Myology and Myofunctional Therapy","volume":"111 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126020464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3