International Journal of Scientific Research in Biological Sciences最新文献_第3页

Evaluation of Phytochemicals and In Vitro Anticancer Activity of Eupatorium Triplinerve 紫茎泽兰植物化学成分及体外抗癌活性评价

International Journal of Scientific Research in Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2019-10-31 DOI: 10.26438/ijsrbs/v6i5.1518

G. Suja, T. V. Kumar, P. Suganya

引用次数: 1

Bioprospecting of Fungi for Melanin fabrication A Comprehensive Review 真菌制造黑色素的生物研究综述

International Journal of Scientific Research in Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2019-08-31 DOI: 10.26438/ijsrbs/v6i4.89100

A. Ammanagi, A. Badiger, C T Shivasharana

引用次数: 2

Essential Oils from Plants A Review on Eco-Friendly Mosquito Repellents 植物精油——环保型驱蚊剂研究进展

International Journal of Scientific Research in Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2019-08-31 DOI: 10.26438/ijsrbs/v6i4.6888

P. Ganesan, S. Rajan, D. Magesh, T. Williamraja, M. G. Paulraj, S. Ignacimuthu

引用次数: 0

Investigation on Antimicrobial Activity of Nickel(II) and Zinc(II) Complexes with Schiff Base Derived from Aminoacid Valine With Citral Synthesis, Spectroscopic Analysis 氨基酸缬氨酸衍生席夫碱镍(II)和锌(II)配合物与柠檬醛合成的抗菌活性研究及光谱分析

International Journal of Scientific Research in Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2019-08-31 DOI: 10.26438/ijsrbs/v6i4.1216

M. Bencela, S. Kumari, T. S. Parmila

引用次数: 0

Avifaunal study of Majalgaon Reservoir and their tributaries, District Beed, Marathwada region of Maharashtra, India 印度马哈拉施特拉邦马拉特瓦达地区Beed区Majalgaon水库及其支流鸟类区系研究

International Journal of Scientific Research in Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2019-08-31 DOI: 10.26438/ijsrbs/v6i4.5155

Rajkumar T. Pawar, T. Pathan, Y. Bhosale

引用次数: 1

Utilization of Low-cost Agricultural Waste for Removal of Toxic Metals from Environment A Review 低成本利用农业废弃物去除环境中有毒金属研究进展

International Journal of Scientific Research in Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2019-08-31 DOI: 10.26438/ijsrbs/v6i4.5661

Snigdha Singh, I. Chaudhary, Pankaj Kumar

{"title":"Utilization of Low-cost Agricultural Waste for Removal of Toxic Metals from Environment A Review","authors":"Snigdha Singh, I. Chaudhary, Pankaj Kumar","doi":"10.26438/ijsrbs/v6i4.5661","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26438/ijsrbs/v6i4.5661","url":null,"abstract":"Rapid urbanization and industrialization are the leading causes of environmental pollution nowadays. Heavy metals are serious toxic pollutants in soil, water, and air environments. Anthropogenic activity including industrial waste and dust is a widely known source for metal pollution. Various techniques are being used including ion-exchange, membrane filtration, electrolysis, coagulation, flotation, and adsorption for the removal of heavy metals from the environment. However, these techniques have high operating cost, sludge generation and selectivity of metals. Among them, heavy metal removal by the plant is an eco-friendly, sustainable, rapid and economic process. The adsorbent capacity of metal ions by plant and its removal varies, depending on the nature of the plants, particle size, and metal concentrations. This review paper focuses on the idea of using various agricultural wastes for the removal of heavy metals and also a way to management of waste generated by agriculture field. In this context, agricultural biomass is the best technique for the removal of heavy metals and need to improve the utilization of agricultural waste as sustainable way.","PeriodicalId":14378,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Scientific Research in Biological Sciences","volume":"76 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79715908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Enhancing acclimatization of tissue cultured plants of Albizia amara by Biotization 利用生物化法提高紫合欢组织培养植株的适应性

International Journal of Scientific Research in Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2019-08-31 DOI: 10.26438/ijsrbs/v6i4.4350

G. Indravathi, P. S. Babu

{"title":"Enhancing acclimatization of tissue cultured plants of Albizia amara by Biotization","authors":"G. Indravathi, P. S. Babu","doi":"10.26438/ijsrbs/v6i4.4350","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26438/ijsrbs/v6i4.4350","url":null,"abstract":"The anatomical, morphological and physiological characteristics of the in vitro developed micro shoots, for a majority of the woody species, have a great impact on subsequent rooting and survival after transfer to greenhouse conditions. Any effort to improve these characteristics by controlling the stressful culture conditions undoubtedly contributes to better rooting of micro cuttings and/or acclimatization of the microplants. In the present investigation, timber yielding leguminous tree, Albizia amara has been selected for micropropagation owing to their, importance as a plant with potential medicinal value. Micropropagated plantlets usually exhibit high mortality rate upon their transfer from lab to land as a result of transplantation shock caused by abiotic and biotic stresses and weak root system. Biotization is the metabolic response of in vitro grown plant material to a microbial inoculum. It leads to morphological and physiological development of plant material thereby enhancing biotic and abiotic stress resistance. The in vitro grown micro shoots of Albizia amara with root primordia were treated with bio inoculants namely Pseudomonas fluorescens and Trichoderma viride and transferred to plastic pots containing sterilized potting mixture (soil: peat : vermiculite: perlite in 2:1:1:1). There were four treatments viz. control, treatment with T . v i r i d e and P. fluorescens separately and dual inoculation. Percent survival of plantlets was observed maximum (82%) in dual inoculation, this must be due to the positive interaction between T.viride and P. fluorescens and their ability to enhance stress tolerance by protecting them from subsequent „transplantation shock‟. These plantlets also exhibited an increase in root length, the number of lateral roots, shoot length, leaf number, and plant biomass .","PeriodicalId":14378,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Scientific Research in Biological Sciences","volume":"49 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85701611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Determination of Different Diseases and Preventive Measures of Mulberry Silkworm 桑蚕不同病害的测定及防治措施

International Journal of Scientific Research in Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2019-08-31 DOI: 10.26438/ijsrbs/v6i4.101104

N. Sisodia, S. Gaherwal, R. Jain

引用次数: 0

DNA barcoding and evolutionary lineage of banana skipper Erionota torus (Evans) (Lepidoptera Hesperiidae) from Malabar, a part of Southern WesternGhats, India 印度西高止山脉南部马拉巴尔地区香蕉跳蝇Erionota torus (Evans)的DNA条形码及其进化谱系

International Journal of Scientific Research in Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2019-08-31 DOI: 10.26438/ijsrbs/v6i4.2932

K. Jaleel, S. Ghosh, V. Joseph

{"title":"DNA barcoding and evolutionary lineage of banana skipper Erionota torus (Evans) (Lepidoptera Hesperiidae) from Malabar, a part of Southern WesternGhats, India","authors":"K. Jaleel, S. Ghosh, V. Joseph","doi":"10.26438/ijsrbs/v6i4.2932","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26438/ijsrbs/v6i4.2932","url":null,"abstract":"All Severe incidence of banana leaf roller Erionota spp. has been noticed in banana plantations of Malabar region of Kerala a part of Western Ghat, India. It is currently proposed that banana defoliater E. thrax and E. torus occur together in Kerala and many researchers have treated them as a single species. At present there is no published information regarding whether, one or both the species of Erionota coexist during the occasional outbreak of banana skipper in Kerala.Also it is unknown whether in the field the associated parasitoids attack both species ,equally or showed some preference for one or the other .This information is essential for the implementation of effective biological control programmes against this pest. Since the early stages of E. thrax and E. torus cannot be distinguished easily , and as they are common pests of banana, morphological identification of species is difficult. The present study is aimed to confirm the Erionota species from Malabar region of Kerala by using a molecular genetic approach. We sequenced the partial mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase I gene sequence (COI ) having 650 base pair DNA from specimens collected from selected localities of Malabar region of Kerala ,India. The COI sequences of the banana skipper supported the existence of E.torus species in the infested areas and all the parasitoid species collected during the course of study where that of E.torus . Keywords—Erionota torus,Erionota thrax,COX I,DNA barcoding ,Musa spp.","PeriodicalId":14378,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Scientific Research in Biological Sciences","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74013970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Novel Fruit Juice Based Nutraceutical Formulation with Probiotic and Cholesterol Reduction Properties 具有益生菌和降胆固醇特性的新型果汁营养制剂

International Journal of Scientific Research in Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2019-08-31 DOI: 10.26438/ijsrbs/v6i4.2228

Ajitha S. Nair, Aparna V. Dubhashi

{"title":"Novel Fruit Juice Based Nutraceutical Formulation with Probiotic and Cholesterol Reduction Properties","authors":"Ajitha S. Nair, Aparna V. Dubhashi","doi":"10.26438/ijsrbs/v6i4.2228","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26438/ijsrbs/v6i4.2228","url":null,"abstract":"This work encompasses the use of a sporulating probiotic culture, Brevibacillus borstelensis, to prepare a nutraceutical product with a mixed fruit juice as a carrier for the culture. Lyophilization of the formulation was carried out using different dehydrating agents, pectin, ascorbic acid, gelatin, gum Arabic and maltodextrin in specific permissible concentrations. Pectin gave the best results in terms of consistency and appearance of the nutraceutical powder, hence was used in the final formulation. The nutraceutical powder was then analysed for its shelf life, physical, chemical and nutritional profile. It was also tested for heavy metal contaminants, antibacterial activity and cholesterol reduction capability. Microbiological safety of the formulation was verified according to FSSAI manual. Encouraging results were obtained from the analyses. Lyophilization helped retain the nutrients of the fruits as well as improved the keeping quality of the formulation. The novel probiotic containing nutraceutical powder prepared could be helpful to lactose intolerant population. Its cholesterol reduction property could be beneficial to hypercholesteraemic individuals.","PeriodicalId":14378,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Scientific Research in Biological Sciences","volume":"106 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80680877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0