International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications (IJSRP)最新文献

The Relationship Between Thiamin Administration And Lactic Acid In Sepsis Patients In The Icu Of H. Adam Malik Hospital 亚当马利克医院Icu脓毒症患者硫胺素与乳酸的关系

International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications (IJSRP) Pub Date : 2023-01-24 DOI: 10.29322/ijsrp.13.01.2023.p13344

A. Pramono, Rr. Sinta Irina, B. Lubis

引用次数: 0

Farmer Perceptions On The Impact Of Farmer Led-Irrigation Initiatives On Crop Production Under Redistributed Lands: A Case Study Of Mazowe District A1 Resettled Farmers, Zimbabwe 农民对重新分配土地下农民主导的灌溉计划对作物生产影响的看法:以津巴布韦马佐韦A1区重新安置农民为例

International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications (IJSRP) Pub Date : 2023-01-24 DOI: 10.29322/ijsrp.13.01.2023.p13309

Chimbishi Fortune

{"title":"Farmer Perceptions On The Impact Of Farmer Led-Irrigation Initiatives On Crop Production Under Redistributed Lands: A Case Study Of Mazowe District A1 Resettled Farmers, Zimbabwe","authors":"Chimbishi Fortune","doi":"10.29322/ijsrp.13.01.2023.p13309","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29322/ijsrp.13.01.2023.p13309","url":null,"abstract":"- This article acknowledges that land reform is critical in the development and transformation of economies especially in Sub Saharan Africa. (SSA). Land reform is a planned purposive change in the way land tenure is held or owned. It also includes the methods of cultivation that are employed and in a way, defines the relation of agriculture to the rest of the economy. Like most economies in Sub Saharan Africa (SSA), agriculture in Zimbabwe plays an important role in the country’s economy and also on the livelihoods of the rural populace whose quest for food security and nutrition, income and expansion of their rural economies is embedded in agriculture. This is clearly spelt out in the Zimbabwe’s economic blue print, the National Development Strategy One (NDS1) where agriculture forms the important enabler for the country’s social and economic transformation by the second Republic of President Emmerson Mnangagwa. Farmers under the A1 model of Zimbabwe’s Fast Track Land Reform Programme (FTLRP) have engaged in Farmer Led-Irrigation (FLI) initiatives to complement irrigation programmes by the Government of Zimbabwe. The main goal of these initiatives is to increase crop productivity that invariably enhances small holder farmers’ livelihoods. Rainfall agriculture has proven to be unreliable in the face of climate","PeriodicalId":14290,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications (IJSRP)","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76728177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Covid-19 Hits the Unsung Heroes: The Encountered Hardships of Farmers in Times of Pandemic Covid-19打击无名英雄:大流行时期农民遇到的困难

International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications (IJSRP) Pub Date : 2023-01-24 DOI: 10.29322/ijsrp.13.01.2023.p13328

B. Cruz

{"title":"Covid-19 Hits the Unsung Heroes: The Encountered Hardships of Farmers in Times of Pandemic","authors":"B. Cruz","doi":"10.29322/ijsrp.13.01.2023.p13328","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29322/ijsrp.13.01.2023.p13328","url":null,"abstract":"- Covid-19 pandemic has greatly affected the agricultural sector in the Philippines. As the production of rice is affected by the lockdown, the Filipino farmers also suffered. The pandemic and the lockdown imposed in response to it have added to the burden for farmers and traders, whose movements are now restricted. In this study, the researchers aimed to give light to the experiences of the local farmers during the pandemic. These experiences are mainly focused on the effect of the pandemic on their livelihood, financial status, and their mental health. The data was collected through interviews by giving them questionnaires. The responses from the 16 respondents were analyzed to answer the study’s research questions. The data showed that person aged 41-45 were more dominant in farming than the person who aged 26-40 and 60 years old and above of the key-participants of the conducted study. The findings showed that most of the farmers have the same struggles experienced during the pandemic. These struggles are due to lack of equipment, drying of crops, pests, and the added burden of strict protocols that were implemented by the government. Many of them also expressed that their income became lower during the pandemic because of the low production of goods since there are less farmers","PeriodicalId":14290,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications (IJSRP)","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80781440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Depressive Symptoms Among Individuals With Knee Osteoarthritis 膝骨关节炎患者的抑郁症状

International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications (IJSRP) Pub Date : 2023-01-24 DOI: 10.29322/ijsrp.13.01.2023.p13341

Sri Agusti, M. M. Amin, V. Camellia

引用次数: 0

Does access to Credit matter in Reduction of Poverty? Evidence from the Women Groups in Bondo Sub-county 获得信贷在减贫中重要吗?来自邦多县妇女团体的证据

International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications (IJSRP) Pub Date : 2023-01-24 DOI: 10.29322/ijsrp.13.01.2023.p13353

Millicent Otieno, P. K. Mutundu

{"title":"Does access to Credit matter in Reduction of Poverty? Evidence from the Women Groups in Bondo Sub-county","authors":"Millicent Otieno, P. K. Mutundu","doi":"10.29322/ijsrp.13.01.2023.p13353","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29322/ijsrp.13.01.2023.p13353","url":null,"abstract":": Very little has been achieved in terms of poverty reduction, despite the many Self-Help groups that have been formed and operate in Bondo Sub-County due to financial constraints that affect many women. Thus, the study explored the influence of access to credit on reduction of poverty among women groups in Bondo sub-county. The study used a descriptive survey research design using 150 women groups in Bondo Sub-county. Through stratified random sampling, the groups were selected from the five wards in the sub-county. Quantitative data was collected using questionnaires and interviews. Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 24.0 was used for data analysis. The study also found that there was a significant association between collateral and poverty reduction since the computed p value of 0.011 is less than 0.05 at 95% confidence level. The study recommends that stakeholders such as government and financial institutions make it easier for women to access credit. Finally, the study recommends that the women groups find other avenues of investment so as to diversify their operations.","PeriodicalId":14290,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications (IJSRP)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82886674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Influence Of Leadership Style Of Management On Managerial Strategy In South Sudan Public Sector 南苏丹公共部门管理领导风格对管理战略的影响

International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications (IJSRP) Pub Date : 2023-01-24 DOI: 10.29322/ijsrp.13.01.2023.p13320

Chol Gabriel Majer

{"title":"Influence Of Leadership Style Of Management On Managerial Strategy In South Sudan Public Sector","authors":"Chol Gabriel Majer","doi":"10.29322/ijsrp.13.01.2023.p13320","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29322/ijsrp.13.01.2023.p13320","url":null,"abstract":": This study examines leadership style of management on managerial strategy in public sector in South Sudan. The research used mixed method approach with descriptive method to determine the effect of leadership styles on managerial strategy. The population of the study comprised of all the 50 staffs with sample size of 45 respondents. Simple random sampling as well as purposive and convenience sampling techniques were used in this research. Questionnaires were used to collect data on leadership style and employee performance both quantitatively and qualitatively. SPSS software was used to calculate simple analysis. Themes were also developed from the interview transcriptions. The results from both analysis show that all the leadership styles do not have any effect on leadership style of management on managerial strategy in public sector. This study uses a cross-sectional study design to gather data from the respondents using a survey questionnaire. Following data cleaning and screening, data analysis was carried out on a total sample size of 45 eligible respondents. This study found that managerial leadership style had a minimal impact on managerial strategy in South Sudan's public sector. The study also recommends that when managing the institution, managers and supervisors consider the effect of management leadership style on managerial strategy in the public and private sector. in order to conduct additional research on management leadership style and its fascinating new field of influence on managerial strategy in the public sector.","PeriodicalId":14290,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications (IJSRP)","volume":"1999 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88251089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Strategic Approach to Poverty Reduction among Women: The Use of NGO-supported Cash Transfer Programs in Dhusamareb, Galmudug State, Somalia 妇女减贫的战略方针:在索马里加尔穆杜格州杜萨马雷布使用非政府组织支持的现金转移支付方案

International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications (IJSRP) Pub Date : 2023-01-24 DOI: 10.29322/ijsrp.13.01.2023.p13310

Noor Abdi Mohamud, P. K. Mutundu

{"title":"Strategic Approach to Poverty Reduction among Women: The Use of NGO-supported Cash Transfer Programs in Dhusamareb, Galmudug State, Somalia","authors":"Noor Abdi Mohamud, P. K. Mutundu","doi":"10.29322/ijsrp.13.01.2023.p13310","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29322/ijsrp.13.01.2023.p13310","url":null,"abstract":": The developing nations around the world have increased their efforts and rechanneled resources to gain some degree of development objective, in particular, the reduction of poverty at the same time promoting investment in human capital. In Dhusamareb of Somalia, as it happens elsewhere in Somalia and other developing nations, women are usually assigned the duty to take care of extended families, maintain the household under dire conditions, and stock supplies. In most cases, it is the Women who are left behind to feed themselves and their families including the children and the old at times of crisis and scarcity. In most cases, women find themselves with a burden. Therefore, the study examined the influence of NGO-supported cash transfer programs on poverty reduction among Women in Dhusamareb, Galmudug State, Somalia. This study collected data using in-depth interviews and questionnaires. Quantitative data was analyzed data were then presented in frequency tables, bar graphs and pie charts. Narrative and creation of themes was used in the analysis of qualitative data. the women were to be agents of change in their families and community at large. The program provided them with opportunities to train in business. The business training gave them skills in tailoring, hairdressing and business management. The study recommends that other programs should accompany cash transfers, for instance, beneficiaries on unconditional cash transfer should move to the next step of having some conditions for cash transfer as they gain substantial stability.","PeriodicalId":14290,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications (IJSRP)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79947256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Strategy To Prevent Acute Infections In Health Care Associations 卫生保健协会预防急性感染的策略

International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications (IJSRP) Pub Date : 2023-01-24 DOI: 10.29322/ijsrp.13.01.2023.p13312

Amjad Ali Zalah, Fairs Ali Essa Ghazi, Mohammed A Khayri, Ali Ibrahim Marzouq, Muhammed Ibrahim Muhammed Shabi, A. A. Zahrani, Hasan Gailan Hasan Qinaee, I. Mobarki, Mohammedalbadr M. Khawaji, Hatim Mohammed Khobrani, Nasser Ahmad Albarati, Ibrahim Mohammed Ahmed Jaafari, Taher Essa Jaafary, Turki Mohammed Khawaji, Hussain Ahmed Mohammed Qadi, Adel ahmed sak, Nasser Deban alhodal, Abdulrahman Ahmed Ibrahim Khormi

引用次数: 0

Influence of Inter-Governmental Organizations on the Performance of the Independent Boundaries and Elections Commission (IEBC) of Kenya in the Electoral Processes 政府间组织对肯尼亚独立边界和选举委员会(IEBC)在选举过程中的表现的影响

International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications (IJSRP) Pub Date : 2023-01-24 DOI: 10.29322/ijsrp.13.01.2023.p13352

Nassir Mohammed Aden, P. K. Mutundu

引用次数: 0

Placental Histopathology Findings during SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Haji Adam Malik General Hospital Medan Indonesia: Series of 28 Cases in 2021 印尼棉兰哈吉·亚当·马利克总医院2021年28例SARS-CoV-2感染的胎盘组织病理学观察

International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications (IJSRP) Pub Date : 2023-01-24 DOI: 10.29322/ijsrp.13.01.2023.p13305

J. Chrestella, Marlina Sinaga

{"title":"Placental Histopathology Findings during SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Haji Adam Malik General Hospital Medan Indonesia: Series of 28 Cases in 2021","authors":"J. Chrestella, Marlina Sinaga","doi":"10.29322/ijsrp.13.01.2023.p13305","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29322/ijsrp.13.01.2023.p13305","url":null,"abstract":": Background: During pregnancy, SARS Coronavirus 2 infection may cause an abnormal development of the placenta, thus influencing maternal and fetal outcomes. Placental pathology in the setting of maternal SARS-CoV-2 infection remains a topic of great interest because the raising concern for vertical transmission and earlier studies have shown mixed results Objective: We present series of 28 placentas of SARS-CoV-2 positive women who had been diagnosed by RT PCR in Haji Adam Malik General Hospital as one major goverment hospital for COVID-19 management in Medan, North Sumatera, Indonesia from February-August 2021. Methods: All placentas were microscopically examined with H&E-stained sections, which usually included full-thickness sections that included fetal and maternal surfaces and one section with two umbilical cord sections and membrane rolls. Results: Pathologic findings were divided into maternal vascular malperfusion, fetal vascular malperfusion, chronic inflammatory lesions, amniotic fluid infection sequence, increased perivillous fibrin, intervillous thrombi, increased subchorionic fibrin, meconium-laden macrophages within fetal membranes, and chorangiosis. Mostly, the placentas showed prominent signs of increased fibrin deposition in perivillous and intervillous thrombus (92,9 % and 82,1%), but not many showed lymphohistiocytic villitis (10,7%) respectively, as reported in other studies. Conclusions: Limited conclusions can be drawn about the effect of maternal SARS-CoV-2 infection on placental pathology. Based on the data in this study, we report general histopathological features, which include maternal vascular malperfusion, fetal vascular malperfusion, inflammation and thrombus in placentas with COVID-19 infection. A prospective cohort study with a larger sample population with thorough placental examination is needed to understand the impact of SARS-CoV-2 on the placenta, pregnancy and possible fetal sequelae.","PeriodicalId":14290,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications (IJSRP)","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81030983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0