2014 IEEE 26th International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence最新文献

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Collaborative Ranking via Learning Social Experts 通过学习社会专家的协作排名
Zhi Yin, Xin Wang, Xiao-Jun Wu, Chenxi Liang, Congfu Xu
{"title":"Collaborative Ranking via Learning Social Experts","authors":"Zhi Yin, Xin Wang, Xiao-Jun Wu, Chenxi Liang, Congfu Xu","doi":"10.1109/ICTAI.2014.41","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTAI.2014.41","url":null,"abstract":"Recommendation as a universal service has driven much research works, among which explicit feedback estimation (e.g., Rating prediction in the Netflix competition) is probably the most well-known and well-studied problem. However, in various online and mobile applications, data resources of implicit feedbacks from users' interaction behaviors and linked connections from pervasive social media sites are more abundant. In this paper, we aim to integrate the users' implicit feedbacks and social connections in order to improve the ranking-oriented recommendation performance. One fundamental challenge is the noise of the social connections, which may cause incorrect social influences during learning of users' preferences. As a response, we propose to learn social experts (rather than to rely on connected individual users) as the major influence source for a certain user, which is likely to generate more accurate social influences. Specifically, we design a novel user preference generation function so as to seamlessly incorporate influences from the learned social experts. We then develop a general learning algorithm correspondingly, i.e., Collaborative ranking via learning social experts (CRSE). To verify our idea of learning social experts, we study the ranking performance of CRSE on two real-world datasets, and find that it can produce more accurate recommendations than the state-of-the-art methods.","PeriodicalId":142794,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE 26th International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121693550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Intelligent Models for Predicting the Thrust Force and Perpendicular Vibrations in Microdrilling Processes 微钻过程中推力和垂直振动的智能预测模型
Gerardo Beruvides, F. Castaño, R. Haber, Ramón Quiza Sardiñas, M. R. Santana
{"title":"Intelligent Models for Predicting the Thrust Force and Perpendicular Vibrations in Microdrilling Processes","authors":"Gerardo Beruvides, F. Castaño, R. Haber, Ramón Quiza Sardiñas, M. R. Santana","doi":"10.1109/ICTAI.2014.82","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTAI.2014.82","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the modeling of thrust force and perpendicular vibrations in micro drilling processes of five commonly used alloys (titanium-based, tungsten-based, aluminum-based and invar). The process was carried out by peck drilling and the influence of five parameters (drill diameter, cutting speed, feed rate, one-step feed length and total drilling length) on the behavior of the thrust force was considered. Some important mechanical and thermal properties of the work piece material were also considered in the model. Two different models were tried: the first one based on artificial neural networks and the second one based on fuzzy inference systems. Outcomes of both approaches were compared to each other and to a multiple regression model. The neural model shows not only a better goodness-of-fit but also a higher generalization capability.","PeriodicalId":142794,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE 26th International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121567898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Multi-label Classification: Dealing with Imbalance by Combining Labels 多标签分类:通过组合标签处理不平衡
Ming Fang, Yuqi Xiao, Chong-Jun Wang, Junyuan Xie
{"title":"Multi-label Classification: Dealing with Imbalance by Combining Labels","authors":"Ming Fang, Yuqi Xiao, Chong-Jun Wang, Junyuan Xie","doi":"10.1109/ICTAI.2014.42","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTAI.2014.42","url":null,"abstract":"Data imbalance is a common problem both in single-label classification (SLC) and multi-label classification (MLC). There is no doubt that the predicting result suffers from this problem. Although, a broad range of studies associate with imbalance problem, most of them focus on SLC and for MLC is relatively less. Actually, this problem arising in MLCis more frequent and complex than in SLC. In this paper, we proceed from dealing with imbalance problem for MLC and propose a new approach called DEML. DEML transforms the whole label set of multi-label dataset into some subsets and each subset is treated as a multi-class dataset with balanced class distribution, which not only addressing imbalance problem but also preserving dataset integrity and consistency. Extensive experiments show that DEML possesses highly competitive performance both in computation and effectiveness.","PeriodicalId":142794,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE 26th International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114173976","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Ramification Algorithm for Transporting Routes in R2 R2中传输路径的分枝算法
2014 IEEE 26th International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence Pub Date : 2014-11-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICTAI.2014.104
Jaroslaw Piersa
{"title":"Ramification Algorithm for Transporting Routes in R2","authors":"Jaroslaw Piersa","doi":"10.1109/ICTAI.2014.104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTAI.2014.104","url":null,"abstract":"In this work we propose simulated annealing based search algorithm for optimal ramified transportation route in ℝ2. The cost function of the transport network allows the system to merge small roads into larger highways, carry the goods together and separate them near the destination. As a result the transportation route ha multiple branching-in and -out points, to some extend similar to nerve system of the tree leaf. The problem is known to be NP-complete even for finite set of branching points and metric spaces.","PeriodicalId":142794,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE 26th International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114412156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Two-Stage Multiclassifier System with Correction of Competence of Base Classifiers Applied to the Control of Bioprosthetic Hand 基于基分类器能力校正的两阶段多分类器系统在生物假手控制中的应用
M. Kurzynski, Maciej Krysmann, Pawel Trajdos, A. Wolczowski
{"title":"Two-Stage Multiclassifier System with Correction of Competence of Base Classifiers Applied to the Control of Bioprosthetic Hand","authors":"M. Kurzynski, Maciej Krysmann, Pawel Trajdos, A. Wolczowski","doi":"10.1109/ICTAI.2014.98","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTAI.2014.98","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents an advanced method of recognition of patient's intention to move hand prosthesis during the grasping and manipulation of objects in a dexterous manner. The proposed method is based on recognition of electromiographic (EMG) and mechanomiographic (MMG) bio signals using two-stage hierarchical multiclassifier system (MCS) with dynamic ensemble selection scheme (DES) and probabilistic competence function. Additionally, the feedback signals derived from the prosthesis sensors are applied to the correction of competences of base classifiers during MCS operation. The performance of proposed MCS was experimetally compared against MCS's without feedback information and with one-stage structure using real data concerning the recognition of five types of grasping movements. The system developed achieved the highest classification accuracy demonstrating the potential of two-stage MCS with feedback signals from prosthesis sensors for the control of bio prosthetic hand.","PeriodicalId":142794,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE 26th International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125650296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Full Body Person Identification Using the Kinect Sensor 使用Kinect传感器的全身人识别
Virginia O. Andersson, R. M. Araújo
{"title":"Full Body Person Identification Using the Kinect Sensor","authors":"Virginia O. Andersson, R. M. Araújo","doi":"10.1109/ICTAI.2014.99","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTAI.2014.99","url":null,"abstract":"Identifying individuals using biometric data is an important task in surveillance, authentication and even entertainment. This task is more challenging when required to be performed without physical contact and at a distance. Analyzing video footages from individuals for patterns is an active area of research aiming at fulfilling this goal. We describe results on classifiers trained to identify individuals from data collected from 140 subjects walking in front of a Microsoft Kinect sensor, which allows tracking 3D points representing a subject's skeleton. From this data we extract anthropometric and gait attributes to be used by the classifiers. We show that anthropometric features are more important than gait features but using both allows for higher accuracies. Additionally, we explore how different numbers of subjects and numbers of available examples affect accuracy, providing evidences on how effective the proposed methodology can be in different scenarios.","PeriodicalId":142794,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE 26th International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129201987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 16
On Diagnosis of Violations of Constraints in Petri Net Models of Discrete Event Systems 离散事件系统Petri网模型中违反约束的诊断
2014 IEEE 26th International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence Pub Date : 2014-11-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICTAI.2014.106
B. Bordbar, Ahmed Al-Ajeli, M. Alodib
{"title":"On Diagnosis of Violations of Constraints in Petri Net Models of Discrete Event Systems","authors":"B. Bordbar, Ahmed Al-Ajeli, M. Alodib","doi":"10.1109/ICTAI.2014.106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTAI.2014.106","url":null,"abstract":"Failure detection in partially observable model based Discrete Event Systems requires modelling failures as unobservable events within the system. Representing failures as events is not always realistic. For example, some classes of failure are in form of violations of constraints such as Service Level Agreement (SLA) and Quality of Service (QoS). These forms of failures do not represent events by themselves. They have to be modelled as additional events. Modifying the plant model is not always acceptable. Firstly, this may make the models large, causing extra computational complexity. Secondly, adding extra transitions is not always acceptable from engineers' perspective, because these constraints may change over the time leading to alternations of models every time these constraints are changed. To address this issue, this paper presents a new definition of diagnosability which extends the existing definition. In the new definition, a formalism has been introduced which captures failures as logical constraints instead of events. We show that starting from a Petri net, if the failure is expressed in Yen's logic, we can create a new Petri net with additional transitions, including transitions modelling failure, such that detection of violation of the constraint in the first Petri net is converted to diagnosis of failure in the second.","PeriodicalId":142794,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE 26th International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134546677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
DNVA: A Tool for Visualizing and Analyzing Multi-agent Learning in Networks DNVA:网络中多智能体学习可视化分析工具
Sherief Abdallah, Sima Sadleh, Iyad Rahwan, Aamena Al Shamsi, V. Lesser
{"title":"DNVA: A Tool for Visualizing and Analyzing Multi-agent Learning in Networks","authors":"Sherief Abdallah, Sima Sadleh, Iyad Rahwan, Aamena Al Shamsi, V. Lesser","doi":"10.1109/ICTAI.2014.67","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTAI.2014.67","url":null,"abstract":"Networks are seen everywhere in our modern life, including the Internet, the Grid, P2P file sharing, and sensor networks. Consequently, researchers in Artificial Intelligence (and Multi-Agent Systems in particular) have been actively seeking methods for optimizing the performance of these networks. A promising yet challenging optimization direction is multi-agent learning: allowing agents to adapt their behavior through interaction with one another. However, understanding the dynamics of an adaptive agent network is complicated due to the large number of system parameters, the concurrency by which the system parameters change, and the delay in the effect/consequence of parameter changes. All these factors make it hard to understand why an adaptive network of agents performed well at some time and poorly at another. In this paper we present a software tool that enables researchers in the multi-agent systems field to visualize and analyze the evolution of adaptive networks. The proposed software customizes and implements techniques from data mining and social network analysis research and augment these techniques in order to analyze local agent behaviors. We use our tool to analyze two domains. In both domains we are able to report and explain interesting observations using our tool.","PeriodicalId":142794,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE 26th International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130270256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Conversation Emotional Modeling in Social Networks 社交网络中的会话情感建模
Andreas Kanavos, I. Perikos, Pantelis Vikatos, I. Hatzilygeroudis, C. Makris, A. Tsakalidis
{"title":"Conversation Emotional Modeling in Social Networks","authors":"Andreas Kanavos, I. Perikos, Pantelis Vikatos, I. Hatzilygeroudis, C. Makris, A. Tsakalidis","doi":"10.1109/ICTAI.2014.78","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTAI.2014.78","url":null,"abstract":"Over the last years, the advent of social networks has changed the way of human communication giving users the ability to express their thoughts and opinions. In this paper, we present a work on analyzing human communication and interaction in Twitter. The aim is to get indicative factors about user's behavior as well as public stance and attitude towards various events around the globe. The methodology initially analyzes users' tweets and determines their emotional content based on Ekman emotional scale. Then, user's characteristics and behavior in Twitter are analyzed and their influence in the network is calculated. Based on tweets emotional content as well as user's influence, the conversation emotional graphs are developed to model and represent user's emotional interactions. Furthermore, we introduce a prediction method using machine learning techniques in order to discover the changes of topic emotional content during users' discussion.","PeriodicalId":142794,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE 26th International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130286452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 27
Utilitarian and Egalitarian Solutions for Multi-objective Constraint Optimization 多目标约束优化的功利和平等解
Nicolas Schwind, Tenda Okimoto, S. Konieczny, M. Wack, Katsumi Inoue
{"title":"Utilitarian and Egalitarian Solutions for Multi-objective Constraint Optimization","authors":"Nicolas Schwind, Tenda Okimoto, S. Konieczny, M. Wack, Katsumi Inoue","doi":"10.1109/ICTAI.2014.34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTAI.2014.34","url":null,"abstract":"We address the problem of multi-objective constraint optimization problems (MO-COPs). Solving a MO-COP traditionally consists in computing the set of all Pareto optimal solutions, which is an exponentially large set in the general case. So this causes two main problems: first is the time complexity concern, second is a lack of decisiveness. In this paper, we formalize the notion of a MO-COP operator which associates every MO-COP with a subset of Pareto optimal solutions satisfying some desirable additional properties. Then, we present two specific classes of MO-COP operators that give preference to some subsets of Pareto optimal solutions. These operators correspond to two classical doctrines in Decision Theory: utilitarianism and egalitarianism. They compute solutions much more efficiently than standard operators computing all Pareto optimal solutions. In practice, they return a very few number of solutions even for problems involving a high number of objectives.","PeriodicalId":142794,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE 26th International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131088102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
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