International Journal of Preventive and Clinical Dental Research最新文献_第10页

Oral health – Knowledge, attitude, and practices of primary school teachers in Shirur, Udupi District India 口腔健康——印度Udupi地区Shirur小学教师的知识、态度和实践

International Journal of Preventive and Clinical Dental Research Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.4103/INPC.INPC_37_20

M. Habibullah

{"title":"Oral health – Knowledge, attitude, and practices of primary school teachers in Shirur, Udupi District India","authors":"M. Habibullah","doi":"10.4103/INPC.INPC_37_20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/INPC.INPC_37_20","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Oral health is an integral part of the general health of an individual. Children spend a considerable period in schools and teachers are in an enviable position to influence and guide children. School-based oral health education (OHE) is valuable as children are guided when young during the formation of their oral hygiene habits. Aim: This study was undertaken with the objective of assessing the oral health knowledge, attitudes, and practices of primary school teachers. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional survey was conducted among primary school teachers in Shirur village of Udupi district. A validated questionnaire was used, and a total of 103 teachers were assessed for their knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding oral hygiene. Statistical Analysis: Data description and statistical analysis were obtained using IBM SPSS Version 21-computer software (IBM Statistical Package for the Social Sciences, SPSS 21.0, Inc., Chicago, USA) in association with Microsoft Excel. Descriptive statistics were obtained, and the mean values and frequency distributions were calculated. Results: All teachers (100%) were unanimous in their agreement that oral health was an integral part of general health and 95.3% (n = 102) agreed on the need for periodic dental check up. A majority (55.8%) of the teachers brushed twice daily and 32.7% of them visited their dentist once every 6 months. All teachers were interested in delivering OHE in schools. Conclusions: School teachers can be effectively used for OHE in schools. There is a need for a comprehensive approach to include OHE in schools through activities such as dental examinations and demonstration of brushing techniques.","PeriodicalId":14257,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Preventive and Clinical Dental Research","volume":"108 1","pages":"39 - 42"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75938557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Clinical and esthetic outcome of immediate implant placed in postextraction site with alveolar bone defect using guided bone regeneration 牙槽骨缺损即刻种植牙槽骨引导再生的临床及美观效果

International Journal of Preventive and Clinical Dental Research Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.4103/INPC.INPC_14_20

S. Khurana, M. Khatri, M. Bansal, M. Rehan, K. Puri, R. Afreen, R. Narang

引用次数: 0

Endodontic management of internal inflammatory resorption 内炎症吸收的根管治疗

International Journal of Preventive and Clinical Dental Research Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.4103/INPC.INPC_27_20

R. Ved, Vibha R Hegde

引用次数: 1

Management of an open apex with mineral trioxide aggregate apexification: A case report 三氧化二矿骨料尖化开放性尖顶的处理:1例报告

International Journal of Preventive and Clinical Dental Research Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.4103/inpc.inpc_6_20

Suyash Thakur, Swati Thakur, A. Parthi, Sampada Bakshi, Vaibhav Kridutt

引用次数: 1

A cone-beam computed tomographic analysis to evaluate and compare the root thickness of prepared teeth, centering ability, canal transportation, and instrumentation time in the deciduous teeth using Hyflex controlled memory and ProTaper next file systems – An in vitro study 使用Hyflex控制记忆体和ProTaper next文件系统进行锥束计算机层析分析，评估和比较预备牙的根厚、定心能力、根管运输和乳牙的器械时间-一项体外研究

International Journal of Preventive and Clinical Dental Research Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.4103/inpc.inpc_10_20

A. Prabhakar, Bibi Sunti, Basappa Nadig, U. Salma

{"title":"A cone-beam computed tomographic analysis to evaluate and compare the root thickness of prepared teeth, centering ability, canal transportation, and instrumentation time in the deciduous teeth using Hyflex controlled memory and ProTaper next file systems – An in vitro study","authors":"A. Prabhakar, Bibi Sunti, Basappa Nadig, U. Salma","doi":"10.4103/inpc.inpc_10_20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/inpc.inpc_10_20","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare remaining root thickness, centering ability, canal transportation, and instrumentation time of Hyflex controlled memory (CM) and ProTaper (PTN) files in the primary root canals using a cone-beam computed tomographic (CBCT) analysis. Materials and Methods: Fifty freshly extracted human primary teeth with minimum of 7 mm root length were randomly divided into two groups (Group 1 – Hyflex CM files, Group 2 – PTN files) were included in the study. Teeth were scanned using CBCT before and after the instrumentation for both the groups. Remaining dentin thickness, centering ability, canal transportation, and instrumentation time were evaluated for each group. Results: A significant difference was found in remaining root thickness and instrumentation time between Hyflex CM and PTN file system. PTN files showed better remaining root thickness as compared to Hyflex CM files, and the mean instrumentation time of “PTN” was significantly less than “Hyflex CM files.” Conclusions: PTN file system was found to be faster with more remaining root thickness of the primary teeth and hence can be recommended for shaping the root canals of the primary teeth.","PeriodicalId":14257,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Preventive and Clinical Dental Research","volume":"8 1","pages":"22 - 25"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90725211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Assessment of minimum force required to initiate sliding of stainless steel wire in ceramic (monocrystalline and polycrystalline) and stainless steel preadjusted edgewise brackets using stainless steel and elastomeric ligation techniques – An in vitro study 使用不锈钢和弹性结扎技术在陶瓷(单晶和多晶)和不锈钢预调整边缘支架中启动不锈钢丝滑动所需的最小力的评估。体外研究

International Journal of Preventive and Clinical Dental Research Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.4103/inpc.inpc_7_20

Krishna J Ranpura, Sangeeta Shah, Dhaval Somani, Keyur Soni, Tilak Parikh, Sejal Patel

{"title":"Assessment of minimum force required to initiate sliding of stainless steel wire in ceramic (monocrystalline and polycrystalline) and stainless steel preadjusted edgewise brackets using stainless steel and elastomeric ligation techniques – An in vitro study","authors":"Krishna J Ranpura, Sangeeta Shah, Dhaval Somani, Keyur Soni, Tilak Parikh, Sejal Patel","doi":"10.4103/inpc.inpc_7_20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/inpc.inpc_7_20","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: To compare the force required to initiate sliding of rectangular stainless steel wire in monocrystalline ceramic bracket v/s polycrystalline ceramic bracket v/s stainless steel bracket using stainless steel ligation technique and to compare the force required to initiate sliding of rectangular stainless steel wire in monocrystalline ceramic bracket v/s polycrystalline ceramic bracket v/s stainless steel bracket using elastomeric ligation technique. Methods: The archwire was pulled in a vertical direction by the testing machine, until the resistance was overcome and the archwire started to slide through the bracket. The force to overcome resistance and to initiate sliding of the archwire was measured. Results: In metal brackets, there is minimum resistance to sliding as compared to the two different ceramic brackets. Among the two ceramic brackets polycrystalline bracket offered more resistance to sliding then monocrystalline bracket. Although SS ligation offered less resistance to sliding then elastomeric ligation in all three bracket types, the difference between the two ligation systems is not statistically significant. Conclusions: In maximum anchorage cases metal bracket along with SS ligation should be used to reduce the frictional resistance, enabling the use of lighter forces and eventually conserving the anchorage.","PeriodicalId":14257,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Preventive and Clinical Dental Research","volume":"37 1","pages":"17 - 21"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76600813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Evaluation of the nutritional status of oral submucous fibrosis patients using body mass index and mid-upper arm circumference (anthropometric assessment): A cross-sectional, observational study 用体重指数和中上臂围评估口腔黏膜下纤维化患者的营养状况(人体测量学评估):一项横断面观察性研究

International Journal of Preventive and Clinical Dental Research Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.4103/inpc.inpc_15_20

Pritam Yadav, Mohit Singh, Deepika Tickoo, Mandar Todkar, M. Panwar, Princy Agarwal

引用次数: 0

Knowledge, attitude, and practice of dentists toward immediate dental implant 牙医对即刻种植牙的知识、态度和实践

International Journal of Preventive and Clinical Dental Research Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.4103/inpc.inpc_21_20

Ujjwal Priyadarsi, M. Alam, P. Singh, Dhrubajwati Sen, Farrukh Azam, Richa N. Minz

{"title":"Knowledge, attitude, and practice of dentists toward immediate dental implant","authors":"Ujjwal Priyadarsi, M. Alam, P. Singh, Dhrubajwati Sen, Farrukh Azam, Richa N. Minz","doi":"10.4103/inpc.inpc_21_20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/inpc.inpc_21_20","url":null,"abstract":"Background: With the advent of immediate single-stage implant placement, the edentulous patient can receive replacement in the same surgical visit, thereby reducing the time that has elapsed between tooth extraction and implant placement. There is a scarcity of literature that assesses patient's knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) of dental students toward immediate implant placement, therefore the need of the study. Materials and Methods: A multiple-choice questionnaire consisting of 12 questions was framed and distributed to dentists between January 2019 and June 2019 from all the dental clinics in Dhanbad, Jharkhand, India, who have entered their clinical practice with the primary objective to determine their KAP toward loading protocols of immediate and delayed implants. Results: Thirty-one percent of the respondents are aware of loading protocols of immediate implants and delayed loading and 69% were not aware of immediate implant procedures. Conclusion: Although dental implants have changed the outlook of dentistry in the past few decades, the knowledge and practice of implants by dental practitioners in Dhanbad is still limited, and there is a need to improve the same.","PeriodicalId":14257,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Preventive and Clinical Dental Research","volume":"28 1","pages":"30 - 32"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89923064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Coronavirus disease-19 and dentistry 冠状病毒-19和牙科

International Journal of Preventive and Clinical Dental Research Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.4103/inpc.inpc_18_20

P. Asnani, M. Asnani, Nimesh Patel, M. Khan, Afreen Kauser, A. Soni

引用次数: 0

Compare the efficacy of healing in mandibular third-molar sockets using the combination of platelet-rich fibrin and Biograft-HT®with that of platelet-rich fibrin alone 比较富血小板纤维蛋白联合Biograft-HT®与单独应用富血小板纤维蛋白治疗下颌第三磨牙槽的疗效

International Journal of Preventive and Clinical Dental Research Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/INPC.INPC_5_20

M. Shakeeb Ullah, Sumanth Unakalkar, H. Ramya, P. Reddy, K. Srikanth, G. Vijayalakshmi

{"title":"Compare the efficacy of healing in mandibular third-molar sockets using the combination of platelet-rich fibrin and Biograft-HT®with that of platelet-rich fibrin alone","authors":"M. Shakeeb Ullah, Sumanth Unakalkar, H. Ramya, P. Reddy, K. Srikanth, G. Vijayalakshmi","doi":"10.4103/INPC.INPC_5_20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/INPC.INPC_5_20","url":null,"abstract":"Aim and Objectives: The aim of this prospective clinical study was to compare the efficacy of a combination of Platelet Rich Fibrin (PRF) and biograft- HT® with that of platelet rich fibrin alone in healing of impacted mandibular third molar sockets after surgical removal of the same. Objectives were to compare the post-operative pain, swelling, trismus, periodontal health distal to mandibular second molar, quality of bone healing at the mandibular third molar socket at various time intervals. Methodology : This was split mouth study where PRF and biograft- HT® was placed on one side of the third molar extraction socket and PRF alone was placed on the other side in 15 patients with bilaterally impacted 3rd molars. Results: There was no statistically significant difference seen in any of the parameters Conclusion: This study does not prove statistically significant improvement in the efficacy of combination of PRF with Biograft- HT® when compared to PRF alone. The addition of Biograft- HT® to PRF increases the cost of the treatment while PRF alone is cost effective as it is prepared with patient“s own blood. Hence, the addition of Biograft- HT® to PRF can”t be recommended based on our study alone.","PeriodicalId":14257,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Preventive and Clinical Dental Research","volume":"78 1","pages":"1 - 4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88239249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0