Journal of Istanbul Veterinary Sciences最新文献_第6页

Postnatal development of duodenum in broiler 肉鸡十二指肠的出生后发育

Journal of Istanbul Veterinary Sciences Pub Date : 2021-08-31 DOI: 10.30704/http-www-jivs-net.940185

S. Nath, S. Kundu, M. Uddin

引用次数: 1

Analysis of companion animal clinics in Istanbul in terms of some physical structures, technical equipment, patients and management 伊斯坦布尔伴侣动物诊所的一些物理结构、技术设备、病人和管理分析

Journal of Istanbul Veterinary Sciences Pub Date : 2021-08-31 DOI: 10.30704/http-www-jivs-net.964767

Canberk Balaban, H. Güneş

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of Animal Rescue Activities in Tekirdağ City, Turkey 土耳其特克尔达伊尔市动物救援活动评价

Journal of Istanbul Veterinary Sciences Pub Date : 2021-08-31 DOI: 10.30704/http-www-jivs-net.941665

M. Yardımcı

引用次数: 0

Some Foodborne and Waterborne Protozoa 一些食源性和水生原生动物

Journal of Istanbul Veterinary Sciences Pub Date : 2021-08-31 DOI: 10.30704/http-www-jivs-net.948361

Gunes Dinc

引用次数: 0

Efficaciousness of Sterne 34F-2 strain of Bacillus anthracis vaccine in cattle for anthrax control program in Bangladesh 孟加拉炭疽控制规划中Sterne 34F-2株炭疽芽孢杆菌疫苗对牛的有效性

Journal of Istanbul Veterinary Sciences Pub Date : 2021-04-30 DOI: 10.30704/HTTP-WWW-JIVS-NET.869532

Md. Shahjahan Ali Sarker, Md Ahosanul Haque Shahid, K. Nazir

{"title":"Efficaciousness of Sterne 34F-2 strain of Bacillus anthracis vaccine in cattle for anthrax control program in Bangladesh","authors":"Md. Shahjahan Ali Sarker, Md Ahosanul Haque Shahid, K. Nazir","doi":"10.30704/HTTP-WWW-JIVS-NET.869532","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30704/HTTP-WWW-JIVS-NET.869532","url":null,"abstract":"Live spore Sterne 34F-2 strain of Bacillus anthracis vaccine is being used to control anthrax disease in Bangladesh. After produced this vaccine in Livestock Research Institute (LRI) under the Department of Livestock Services (DLS), it is distributed at the farmers level through district and Upazila Livestock Offices. In these distribution pathways, the vaccine has been transported and stored for a few days in each station. The present study was carried out to evaluate the humoral immune response of the anthrax vaccine and to measure the impact of existing transportation and storage systems on immunity status. For that a total of 60 cattle were randomly selected , divided into three groups and used the vaccines collected from three distribution points. Serum samples were collected before and after the 1st month, 4th month, 7th 10th, and 13th month of vaccination respectively the anthrax antibody level in blood were monitored. The optical density was converted to ELISA units (EU) and used to express the antibody level in the vaccinated animals. It was significantly increased above the protection level (1.00) for a year. Before vaccination, the average ELISA unit of serum sample was 0.18± 0.01, after vaccination it was raised above the protective level (1.00) within one month and continued up to a year. In the chi-square test (95% confidence level), there was no significant difference (p<.05) ELISA unit among the three groups that means no impact on vaccine distribution points on the immunity level of the studied animal. The Sterne 34F-2 strain Bacillus anthracis vaccine has been found to be efficacious to protect animals from anthrax in the rural areas and no significant impact on immune response due to existing transportation and storage facilities.","PeriodicalId":142259,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Istanbul Veterinary Sciences","volume":"93 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126209340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Evaluation of the stimulatory and inhibitory effects of Malva sylvestris leaf extract on some beneficial and pathogenic bacteria from the colon 锦葵叶提取物对结肠有益菌和致病菌的刺激和抑制作用的评价

Journal of Istanbul Veterinary Sciences Pub Date : 2021-04-30 DOI: 10.30704/HTTP-WWW-JIVS-NET.866891

A. Demirtas

{"title":"Evaluation of the stimulatory and inhibitory effects of Malva sylvestris leaf extract on some beneficial and pathogenic bacteria from the colon","authors":"A. Demirtas","doi":"10.30704/HTTP-WWW-JIVS-NET.866891","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30704/HTTP-WWW-JIVS-NET.866891","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the present study was to evaluate the stimulatory and inhibitory effects of Malva sylvestris leaf extract on some selected beneficial and pathogenic bacteria from the colon to form a presupposition on its efficacy on intestinal health. The sensitivity of colon bacterial strains to M. sylvestris leaf extract was tested by a broth dilution method in the anaerobic cabinet. Malva sylvestris leaf extract stimulated the growth of Bifidobacterium bifidum from beneficial species starting from 0.06 mg/mL dose (P<0.05). The same stimulatory effect was observed for other beneficial species Bifidobacterium infantis and Lactobacillus acidophilus from 0.125 mg/mL dose (P<0.05) and that effect was more obvious for B. infantis. On the other hand, the extract did not have any effect on Lactobacillus casei up to 4 mg/mL dose. Malva sylvestris leaf extract also had a potential inhibitory activity against pathogenic Escherichia coli , Clostridium perfringens , and Staphylococcus aureus from 0.25, 2, and 4 mg/mL concentrations respectively (P<0.05). The dose of 8 mg/mL of the extract (MIC; minimal inhibitory concentration) completely inhibited Fusobacterium nucleatum (P<0.05), other enteropathogen, which is associated with colorectal cancer. It was concluded that M. sylvestris leaf extract at 0.06-8 mg/mL dose could have favorable effects on colon bacteria since the extract selectively promoted the most of the beneficial species’ growth at this dose range while it had a potential inhibitory or inhibitory effect on pathogenic ones. Investigating the effects of M. sylvestris leaf extract on other colon bacteria and testing the in vivo effectiveness will contribute to a better understanding of its efficacy on colon microbiota and intestinal health.","PeriodicalId":142259,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Istanbul Veterinary Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130688918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of complete blood count in bitches with ovarian tumors: A preliminary study 评估母犬卵巢肿瘤全血细胞计数:初步研究

Journal of Istanbul Veterinary Sciences Pub Date : 2021-04-30 DOI: 10.30704/http-www-jivs-net.837033

T. Coban, Zeynep Günay Uçmak, M. Kiliçarslan, Ö. Erdoğan Bamaç

引用次数: 1

Protective immune studies against fungi 对真菌的保护性免疫研究

Journal of Istanbul Veterinary Sciences Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.30704/http-www-jivs-net.778761

Aikerim Kumondorova, K. Metiner

{"title":"Protective immune studies against fungi","authors":"Aikerim Kumondorova, K. Metiner","doi":"10.30704/http-www-jivs-net.778761","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30704/http-www-jivs-net.778761","url":null,"abstract":"The immune system is the host's defence against different agents and infections. Understanding the complex and highly dynamic interactions between fungi and host cells in a tissue-specific manner is crucial to facilitate the development of new therapeutic approaches to infections. Generally fungal pathogens rarely cause diseases in immunologically competent individuals. However, commensal and non-pathogenic environmental fungi can cause life-threatening infections in individuals with immune deficiency. Understanding the molecular and cellular bases of immunity to fungi has progressed significantly over the past few years. Despite close interactions with fungi today, how the immune system protects humans and animals from fungal pathogens has not been fully elucidated compared to the immune response to bacteria or viruses. The immune system is the host's defence against various foreign proteins and infections. Understanding the complex and highly dynamic interactions between fungi and host cells is crucial for the development of new therapeutic approaches to infections. Researchers from 15 countries in Europe, Asia, Australia, North and South America have provided the last five years review and original research articles that consist of a wide range of fungal pathogens, disease, effector, regulatory cells and molecular pathways of host immune responses to fungal exposure. In this review, we summarize an outline of the recent findings, perspectives, and reviews about the complex and highly dynamic interactions between fungi and host cells and a contemporary understanding of protective immunity against fungi. This review will allow an overview of the most exciting recent advances in antifungal immunity, discoveries that will help pave the way for the development of new strategies that are seriously needed to combat these devastating diseases.","PeriodicalId":142259,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Istanbul Veterinary Sciences","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131377292","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

First report of a perforated abomasal ulcer in a beef heifer calf in Argentina 阿根廷首例牛肉小牛皱胃溃疡穿孔的报告

Journal of Istanbul Veterinary Sciences Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.30704/http-www-jivs-net.794447

Denisa PÉREZ GAUDİO, Flavio Pérez, G. Bretschneider

引用次数: 1

Determination of fertility traits of sheep and growth characteristics of Chios crossbred male lambs reared under local breeder conditions 绵羊生育性状及当地饲养希俄斯杂交公羊羔生长特性的测定

Journal of Istanbul Veterinary Sciences Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.30704/http-www-jivs-net.803490

İ̇lhan Irim, A. Akbaş, M. Saatci

{"title":"Determination of fertility traits of sheep and growth characteristics of Chios crossbred male lambs reared under local breeder conditions","authors":"İ̇lhan Irim, A. Akbaş, M. Saatci","doi":"10.30704/http-www-jivs-net.803490","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30704/http-www-jivs-net.803490","url":null,"abstract":"This study was conducted to determine the fertility of Chios x Kivircik and Chios x Cine Capari crossbreed sheep (94 ewes) and the growth characteristics and liveability values of crossbred lambs (62 male kids) under local breeder conditions. The birth and lamb rate and litter size values of Chios x Kivircik ewes and Chios x Cine Capari ewes were detected as 93%, 1.21 and 1.29; 93%, 1.12 and 1.20. respectively. The liveability traits of crossbred lamb for each genotype on the 120th day of age were 81.06% and 84.00%, respectively. The average live weights on birth and 120th day of age were detected as 3.97 kg and 26.89 kg; 3.86 kg and 25.86 kg, respectively. For the same periods, the average of body measurements such as height at withers, rump height, body length and chest girth were detected as 38.08 cm, 38.27 cm, 35.79 cm and 37.76 cm; 59.67 cm, 59.61 cm, 57.18 cm and 74.71 cm respectively for Chios x Kivircik lambs and also determined as 37.18 cm, 37.49 cm, 35.36 cm and 36.59 cm; 59.44 cm, 59.30 cm, 56.68 cm and 74.43 cm, respectively for Chios x Cine Capari lambs. While flocks had an statistically significant effect in generally on all growth periods, except birth; differences between genotypes were statistically significant for the last two measurement periods. It was thought that the animals having higher production levels and also adaptability could be reared in the region with suitable management, breeding and crossbreding systems.","PeriodicalId":142259,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Istanbul Veterinary Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130708748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1