Russia: society, politics, history最新文献

The Institute of Gubernatorial Elections as a Marker of Regional Features of the Political Culture of Russians (based on the results of Russian single voting day-2023) 作为俄罗斯人政治文化地区特征标志的州长选举研究所（基于俄罗斯单一投票日的结果--2023 年）

Russia: society, politics, history Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.56654/ropi-2023-4(9)-148-179

Yu. R. Sheveleva

{"title":"The Institute of Gubernatorial Elections as a Marker of Regional Features of the Political Culture of Russians (based on the results of Russian single voting day-2023)","authors":"Yu. R. Sheveleva","doi":"10.56654/ropi-2023-4(9)-148-179","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56654/ropi-2023-4(9)-148-179","url":null,"abstract":"The author examines the institution of elections of heads of subjects of the Russian Federation as a product of political and cultural orientations of both state and political figures of the federal and regional levels of government, and the ordinary citizens. Using comparative and statistical analysis, the relationship between political attitudes and expectations of Russians and the transformation of gubernatorial elections in the period from 1991 to 2022 is explored. The significance of the ethnonational and socio-economic specifics of the political culture of Russians in legitimizing such changes is described. During the analysis of direct gubernatorial elections in 2023, current features of political culture in the context of regions are noted, which may be important in the transformation of the institution of gubernatorial elections. The author compares the results of the gubernatorial campaigns of 2018 and 2023 from the point of view of the landscape of political involvement of Russians and the dynamics of support for federal parties in the regions. The phenomenon of distant electronic voting is analyzed, and the weakness of its perception by residents of Russian regions to ensure accessibility of elections and fair political competition.","PeriodicalId":142036,"journal":{"name":"Russia: society, politics, history","volume":"111 49","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140381668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Youth of the Arkhangelsk Agglomeration in the early 2020s: Life Strategies, Identity and Historical Memory 2020 年代初阿尔汉格尔斯克城市群的青年：生活策略、身份认同和历史记忆

Russia: society, politics, history Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.56654/ropi-2023-4(9)-82-110

A. О. Podoplekin, P. E. Bobrovskaya, Yu. V. Devaschenko

{"title":"Youth of the Arkhangelsk Agglomeration in the early 2020s: Life Strategies, Identity and Historical Memory","authors":"A. О. Podoplekin, P. E. Bobrovskaya, Yu. V. Devaschenko","doi":"10.56654/ropi-2023-4(9)-82-110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56654/ropi-2023-4(9)-82-110","url":null,"abstract":"The article summarizes the data of sociological surveys of urban youth, mainly at the age of 18-24, held in the largest agglomeration of the Arctic zone of Russia («Arkhangelsk agglomeration») in 2021-2023. Data characterizing the ethnic-language situation in the territory, features and state of regional and civil identity, historical memory in the youth environment. Particular attention was paid to the attitude of young people to the history of their own family or family, to the «places of memory» and the national holidays of the Russian Federation related to the history of the country. The article, the authors of which were also the beginning researchers, also includes the assessments of youth representatives on these aspects. In general, the commitment to urban youth of Pomorie to the basic traditional values such as family, love, work, friendship was confirmed. The stable and constructive nature of the processes of the formation of a new Russian civil identity is noted, the attitude of youth as a whole corresponds to the formula of the civil nation set by the edition of the Russian Constitution from 2020, but a decrease in indicators of regional identity was revealed. Also, in the form of expert proposals, recommendations are presented on the composition of urgent measures of a political, economic and informational nature, designed to ensure sustainable reproduction of the human potential in the cities of the AZRF European sector, including by attracting youth from other regions of Russia.","PeriodicalId":142036,"journal":{"name":"Russia: society, politics, history","volume":" 1071","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140382453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Conditions and Opportunities of Youth Communications Development in Post-Soviet Space: on the Results of Foreign Experts Survey 后苏联地区青年通信发展的条件和机遇：外国专家调查结果

Russia: society, politics, history Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.56654/ropi-2023-4(9)-198-219

V. Komleva

引用次数: 0

«The Best Years of Life». The Childhood and Youth of Vladimir Dahl in the Focus of Historical Research "生命中最美好的时光历史研究聚焦弗拉基米尔-达尔的童年和青年时代

Russia: society, politics, history Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.56654/ropi-2023-4(9)-58-79

A. Manoylenko, Yuriy Manoylenko

引用次数: 0

Russian Federation Cultural Policy as a Counterweight to Posthumanism Influence 抗衡后人道主义影响的俄罗斯联邦文化政策

Russia: society, politics, history Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.56654/ropi-2023-4(9)-132-145

N. N. Andreychenko

引用次数: 0

Perception of the Course by the Students of Moscow Universities «Fundamentals of Russian Statehood (based on the results of in-depth research) 莫斯科大学学生对 "俄罗斯国家基础 "课程的看法（基于深入研究的结果）

Russia: society, politics, history Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.56654/ropi-2023-4(9)-111-131

S. A. Zaytseva

{"title":"Perception of the Course by the Students of Moscow Universities «Fundamentals of Russian Statehood (based on the results of in-depth research)","authors":"S. A. Zaytseva","doi":"10.56654/ropi-2023-4(9)-111-131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56654/ropi-2023-4(9)-111-131","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents data on the study of the perception of the Moscow university students of the course \"Fundamentals of Russian Statehood\". To obtain data on the perception of the course \"Fundamentals of Russian Statehood\" by the student youth, the author conducted a sociological study using the method of individual in-depth interviews (30 first-year students of Moscow universities who are teaching this discipline). In the course of the study, the theoretical and methodological basis was studied, affecting the issue of perception by modern youth of certain development trends and problems of society. The study is an important stage in the study of the influence of the new course \"Fundamentals of Russian Statehood\" on the formation of the worldview of students. The article analyzes the attitude of young people to youth politics in Russia today, to the course \"Fundamentals of Russian Statehood\" and its influence on the formation of awareness of belonging to Russian society, the development of a sense of citizenship, as well as on the creation of a spiritual, moral and cultural foundation of a developed and integral personality who realized the peculiarities of the historical path of our state and the identity of its political organization. The results of the study show that the perception of the course \"Fundamentals of Russian Statehood\" depends on various factors, in particular on the individual preferences and expectations of students. The new course is not only an educational program, but also a tool of social impact aimed at the formation of patriotic consciousness and civic responsibility among the younger generation. The results of the study supplement the accumulated knowledge by obtaining up-to-date data on the perception of the student youth of Moscow universities of the course \"Fundamentals of Russian Statehood\", clarify various aspects of the content of this course, which in the future will help other authors in the study of the topic.","PeriodicalId":142036,"journal":{"name":"Russia: society, politics, history","volume":" 1243","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140382271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

«Far Eastern Hectare»: Issues of Project Implementation and their Possible Solutions "远东公顷"：项目实施问题及其可能的解决方案

Russia: society, politics, history Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.56654/ropi-2023-4(9)-180-194

A. S. Shulzhenko

引用次数: 0

A Brief Outline of Navigation on the Black and Azov Seas from Antiquity to the Russian Regular Fleet 从古代到俄罗斯正规舰队的黑海和亚速海航行概述

Russia: society, politics, history Pub Date : 2024-03-24 DOI: 10.56654/ropi-2023-4(9)-22-57

I. E. Pavlenko

{"title":"A Brief Outline of Navigation on the Black and Azov Seas from Antiquity to the Russian Regular Fleet","authors":"I. E. Pavlenko","doi":"10.56654/ropi-2023-4(9)-22-57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56654/ropi-2023-4(9)-22-57","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the principles of historicism and consistency, the article examines the stages of navigation in the Azov-Black Sea basin from early antiquity to the Russian regular Navy. Little-known written and material sources were used. The evolution of sailing and rowing vessels is shown, due to the tasks of certain periods and the technological capabilities of the subjects. The constant attractiveness of the Azov Sea and the mouth of the Don River with adjacent lands as sources of rich food resources and as a crossroads of world trade routes for very remote states for thousands of years has been revealed. The decisive role of motivation, technical and professional training of naval potential in ensuring the military and economic success of participants in the competitive historical process is shown. The political and economic expediency and firm consistency of Russia in gaining access to the South Seas, which culminated in the implementation of Peter the Great's Azov project, are emphasized. Using concrete examples, the effectiveness of the principle of historicism in scientific and practical reconstructions of voyages on replica ships of the past is demonstrated. It is concluded that in order to acquire the proper level of national consciousness, Russians need systematic historical education and enlightenment.","PeriodicalId":142036,"journal":{"name":"Russia: society, politics, history","volume":" 18","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140385109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Crimean Tatar Ethnic Group in the Socio-Economic and Ethnopolitical Processes of the Republic of Crimea 克里米亚共和国社会经济和民族政治进程中的克里米亚鞑靼族群

Russia: society, politics, history Pub Date : 2024-01-21 DOI: 10.56654/ropi-2023-3(8)-155-179

D. I. Uznarodov

{"title":"The Crimean Tatar Ethnic Group in the Socio-Economic and Ethnopolitical Processes of the Republic of Crimea","authors":"D. I. Uznarodov","doi":"10.56654/ropi-2023-3(8)-155-179","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56654/ropi-2023-3(8)-155-179","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the specifics of the manifestation of the Crimean Tatar ethnos in the socio-economic and ethnopolitical processes of the Republic of Crimea. It is noted that the socio-economic factor in some cases can act as an additional factor in the destabilization of ethnopolitical processes. Within the framework of the study, the index of the level of socio-economic development is calculated, as well as the index of the level of ethnopolitical instability in the municipalities of the Republic of Crimea is calculated. It is concluded that in 66% of municipalities with the largest share of the Crimean Tatar ethnic group in the population structure, either high or maximum values of the ethnopolitical tension index are recorded. In four municipalities with the largest share of the Crimean Tatar ethnic group in the population structure, a minimum and low quantitative indicator of the level of socio-economic development is recorded (Belogorsky, Dzhankoy, Sovetsky and Pervomaisky districts), and in four more districts (Bakhchisarai, Kirovsky, Simferopol and Krasnogvardeysky), average values of the index can be observed. The exception is the Sudak city district, where a high quantitative indicator of the level of socio-economic development is recorded. Another conclusion is that in the Belogorsky, Sovetsky and Pervomaisky districts there is a high probability of the influence of a socio-economic factor on the destabilization of ethnopolitical processes. At the same time, the socio-economic factor can have almost no effect on the deterioration of ethnopolitical stability in the Krasnogvardeysky district and the Sudak city district.","PeriodicalId":142036,"journal":{"name":"Russia: society, politics, history","volume":"21 17","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139609665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Constitutional and Legal Foundations for Ensuring the Unity of the Peoples of Russia as a Traditional Spiritual and Moral Value 确保俄罗斯各民族团结作为传统精神和道德价值观的宪法和法律基础

Russia: society, politics, history Pub Date : 2024-01-21 DOI: 10.56654/ropi-2023-3(8)-136-154

Т. V. Zametina

{"title":"Constitutional and Legal Foundations for Ensuring the Unity of the Peoples of Russia as a Traditional Spiritual and Moral Value","authors":"Т. V. Zametina","doi":"10.56654/ropi-2023-3(8)-136-154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56654/ropi-2023-3(8)-136-154","url":null,"abstract":"The approval of the foundations of the state policy for the preservation and strengthening of traditional Russian spiritual and moral values has actualized the issues of their legal formalization. The applied scientific methods were dialectical, systematic and formal-legal methods that contributed to the identification of the features of the legal regulation of the analyzed concept of “the unity of the peoples of Russia”. The analysis of regional legal acts testifies to the diversity of legal regulation in the sphere of national policy. In the course of the study, it was found that the legal formulations “unity of peoples” and “the unity of a multinational people” do not quite coincide, the unity of peoples is defined as a goal, task, priority for the implementation of national policy in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, and there is both “territorial” and a nationwide approach to the regulation of this issue. State unity, being the constitutional principle of Russian federalism, acts as an organizational condition for ensuring the unity of the peoples living on the territory of the Russian Federation.","PeriodicalId":142036,"journal":{"name":"Russia: society, politics, history","volume":"9 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139610279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0