2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON)最新文献

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Error Detection in $mutext{PMU}$ Voltage Measurements Using Artificial Neural Network 基于人工神经网络的$mutext{PMU}$电压测量中的错误检测
2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON) Pub Date : 2021-12-14 DOI: 10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686200
Mostafa A. Merazy, R. Hasan, M. Mohamed, M. Nayel
{"title":"Error Detection in $mutext{PMU}$ Voltage Measurements Using Artificial Neural Network","authors":"Mostafa A. Merazy, R. Hasan, M. Mohamed, M. Nayel","doi":"10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686200","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686200","url":null,"abstract":"Micro Phasor measurement unit ($mutext{PMU}$) is a new technology used for monitoring distribution grid. It monitors voltage and current phasors of some buses and calculates voltage and current phasors of the other buses. At present, there is a two-ways energy flow in electric distribution grids due to the growth of distributed energy resources. So, there are many sources of error in $mutext{PMU}$ system data. In this paper, Pearson correlation is used with the help of a Binary Neural Network (BNN) classifier to detect the errors in $mutext{PMU}$ voltage measurements. Two BNNs are used in this paper. The first BNN is used to detect the injected error in the measured voltage magnitude. Meanwhile, the second BNN is used to detect the injected error in the measured voltage phase angle. The row sum of the correlation matrix is used as an input to BNN that indicates the weight of relation between a group of voltage measurements. The proposed method is tested for Assiut-university radial sub-feeder and the results showed a robust and an accurate performance for errors detection in $mutext{PMU}$ voltage measurements.","PeriodicalId":141478,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130308564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Design and Performance Evaluation of an Axial Flux Switching Generator for a Wind Energy Conversion System 风能转换系统轴向磁通开关发电机的设计与性能评价
2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON) Pub Date : 2021-12-14 DOI: 10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686266
Aml G. Othman, A. Lashine
{"title":"Design and Performance Evaluation of an Axial Flux Switching Generator for a Wind Energy Conversion System","authors":"Aml G. Othman, A. Lashine","doi":"10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686266","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686266","url":null,"abstract":"Wind energy is the most suitable option for providing energy to rural areas and it is also an essential part of the Distributed Generation systems. In all of these systems, cost and ease of installation and maintenance are major factors. This paper discusses the design of an axial flux switching generator with field winding excitation for a direct-drive wind energy conversion system. The design saves cost, reduces maintenance, and increases efficiency due to the absence of a gearbox. In addition, axial generators are designed with a large number of poles and have a higher power-to-weight ratio, and are suitable for small rotational speeds. The proposed generator will be a double external rotor with a fixed stator sandwiched between them 24/20 stator /rotor pole three-phase generation winding with a rotational speed range from (300 to 1000 rpm). This design will be studied through analytical equation and also by Finite Element model on ANSYS Maxwell Software. This design provides the best compatibility between performance characteristics and ease of manufacture and installation. The output power, voltage, load, and no-load characteristics are provided in this paper. The proposed design has given good performance results that fits wind applications especially for rural electrification.","PeriodicalId":141478,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON)","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114037117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Thermal Performance of Power Cables Installed in PVC Ducts Under Dynamic Loading 装在PVC管道中的电力电缆在动态载荷下的热性能
2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON) Pub Date : 2021-12-14 DOI: 10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686226
O. Gouda, Gomaa F. A. Osman, O. M. Salim, A. Z. Ahmed
{"title":"Thermal Performance of Power Cables Installed in PVC Ducts Under Dynamic Loading","authors":"O. Gouda, Gomaa F. A. Osman, O. M. Salim, A. Z. Ahmed","doi":"10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686226","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686226","url":null,"abstract":"Usually the load of the underground power cable varies throughout the day hours as well as with the year seasons. Consequently, the temperatures of the cable elements and the soil in contact with the cable surface change up and down. In some field applications the cables must be installed in non-metallic protective ducts. One of the merits of the cable installation inside duct is to save the cable from mechanical damage and to prevent human accidents. The goal of this article is to investigate the performance of the cables that are installed inside non-metallic ducts in case of dynamic loading conditions. Based on the heat balance of the cable thermal circuit nodes, IEC 60853–2 and IEC 60287standards proposed model in dynamic loading for cables that are installed in non-metallic protective tubes is constructed and used in the calculation of the cables' components and their surrounding soils temperatures. Extremely increase is noticed in the temperature of cable components in case of installing the cable inside protective duct. Considerable reduction in the temperature of the cable elements is observed when the cable is directly buried in the soil comparing with its installation in protective duct.","PeriodicalId":141478,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON)","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114826619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Symbolic Prediction Model for Wind Speed Based on Spatial Temporal Real Dataset 基于时空真实数据集的风速符号预测模型
2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON) Pub Date : 2021-12-14 DOI: 10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686247
W. Salem, Sara Attif El-Gendy, O. M. Salim
{"title":"Symbolic Prediction Model for Wind Speed Based on Spatial Temporal Real Dataset","authors":"W. Salem, Sara Attif El-Gendy, O. M. Salim","doi":"10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686247","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686247","url":null,"abstract":"Weather prediction is extremely important in many fields such as power generation and planning, air and marine navigation, and other fields which require accurate knowledge of the weather in a specific location. Wind speed (WS) is one of the most challenging weather variables to predict. Therefore, there are many approaches to predict WS including traditional approaches and up to artificial intelligence (AI) based approaches. The target is to obtain the highest possible accuracy in prediction at minimal error. In this paper, WS will be predicted using a modest symbolic model which aims to predict WS at a specific location based on WS of the nearest weather station to that place. This model depends on the displacement vector between the weather station and the place at which the WS is to be predicted. In the proposed case study, a symbolic prediction model (SPM) was evaluated on different places at Cairo governorate based on different scenarios. Error has been calculated which proved that the accuracy of prediction using the proposed SPM is analogous to other sophisticated techniques in the literature. This model is not limited to predict WS but can be extended to any stochastic variable that rely on the displacement vector between two points, such as temperature and air pressure.","PeriodicalId":141478,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON)","volume":"135 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133630855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A High Gain Split-Source Inverter with Reduced Input Current Ripple 一种降低输入电流纹波的高增益分源逆变器
2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON) Pub Date : 2021-12-14 DOI: 10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686237
Mostafa Wageh, S. Dabour, R. Mostafa
{"title":"A High Gain Split-Source Inverter with Reduced Input Current Ripple","authors":"Mostafa Wageh, S. Dabour, R. Mostafa","doi":"10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686237","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686237","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a one-stage dc-ac inverter with high boosting capability has been proposed. The proposed inverter topology develops the basic split-source inverter with a voltage-lift cell constructed from three capacitors, two inductors, and four diodes to increase the boosting capability. A relatively high voltage dc-dc boosting factor is achieved with a reduced input dc-current ripple with this combination. Consequently, this inverter topology can achieve a high voltage gain at the ac output terminals. The proposed inverter topology and its mode of operations are described in detail in this paper. In addition, the mathematical relations based on the steady-state analysis that illustrate the working principle and the main characteristics of this inverter have been introduced. Moreover, a modified space vector modulation (SVPWM) scheme is used in this paper to control the inverter switches and to reduce the input current ripples. It can be found that the proposed topology with the given SVPWM schemes increases the dc-boosting capability. The main drawback of this topology is the utilization of more passive elements in the dc-side. Three-phase SSI simulation models have been constructed and simulated using MATLAB/SIMULINK®. Finally, the simulation results are presented to validate the feasibility of this study.","PeriodicalId":141478,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON)","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134175709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
An Improved Sensorless Control of Induction Motor Drive-Based Split-Source Inverters 基于感应电机驱动的分源逆变器的改进无传感器控制
2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON) Pub Date : 2021-12-14 DOI: 10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686250
Mohamed G. Hussien, S. Dabour, Majed Alotibi, A. Omara, D. Mansour
{"title":"An Improved Sensorless Control of Induction Motor Drive-Based Split-Source Inverters","authors":"Mohamed G. Hussien, S. Dabour, Majed Alotibi, A. Omara, D. Mansour","doi":"10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686250","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686250","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to implement a sensorless vector-control system with an efficient speed-estimation procedure for the induction motor (IM) drives with the promising split-source inverter (SSI) configuration. A simplified observation method of the rotor-speed signal is proposed with the principles of the indirect scheme of field orientation (IRFOC) and based on the relations of phase axes for the adopted motor. The main contribution of this paper is to effectively estimate the rotor position of the machine with a direct estimation without any need for PI controller in the position observer procedure. Moreover, the estimated speed signal is obtained with a simplified method without any need for additional observers to detect the speed from the estimated position signal. To assure the observability of the proposed sensorless speed-control system, a complete analysis supported with the test results under the normal operation are realized. The obtained analysis assures the proposed sensorless control strategy's efficacy with the split-source inverter compared to the conventional inverter topology.","PeriodicalId":141478,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122214741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Designing Optimal PIλDμ Controller for LFC of Two-Area Power Systems Using African Vulture's Optimization Algorithm 用非洲秃鹫优化算法设计两区电力系统LFC最优PIλDμ控制器
2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON) Pub Date : 2021-12-14 DOI: 10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686297
Mohamed Ahmed, Mohamed Khamies, G. Magdy, S. Kamel
{"title":"Designing Optimal PIλDμ Controller for LFC of Two-Area Power Systems Using African Vulture's Optimization Algorithm","authors":"Mohamed Ahmed, Mohamed Khamies, G. Magdy, S. Kamel","doi":"10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686297","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686297","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes an optimal load frequency control (LFC) design using a proportional-fractional-order (FO) derivative with a filter (PD<sup>μ</sup>N) controller in the feedforward direction and a FO integral-tilt (I<sup>λ</sup>T) controller in the feedback direction in interconnected power grids. Moreover, the proposed PD<sup>μ</sup>N–I<sup>λ</sup>T controller is optimally designed by using the African Vulture's Optimization Algorithm (AVOA). To confirm the superiority of the proposed controller, performance comparisons of the proposed PD<sup>μ</sup>N – I<sup>λ</sup>T, PIDN, FOPID (PI<sup>λ</sup>D<sup>μ</sup>), and FOTID (TI<sup>λ</sup>D<sup>μ</sup>) controllers based on improved LFC are conducted to confirm the superiority of the proposed PD<sup>μ</sup>N – I<sup>λ</sup>T controller. Also, the AVOA's progress has been verified through a comparison with the symbiotic organisms search algorithm. Overall, discussions are presented on the enhanced performance of the LFC of the two-area power grid under study with the proposed PD<sup>μ</sup>N – I<sup>λ</sup>T controller. Simulation outcomes approve that the proposed PD^N – I<sup>λ</sup>T controller is capable of achieving better dynamic responses than other conventional controllers. The results also confirm the effectiveness of the AVOA for optimizing the controller coefficients based on a time-domain-based objective function.","PeriodicalId":141478,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125520584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Evaluation of Electrical Treeing and Dielectric Spectroscopy of Silicone Rubber Nanocomposites under Thermal Ageing 热老化下硅橡胶纳米复合材料的电学树和介电光谱评价
2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON) Pub Date : 2021-12-14 DOI: 10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686217
M. E. Ibrahim, A. M. Abd-Elhady, Elmasry S. Elmasry, M. Izzularab
{"title":"Evaluation of Electrical Treeing and Dielectric Spectroscopy of Silicone Rubber Nanocomposites under Thermal Ageing","authors":"M. E. Ibrahim, A. M. Abd-Elhady, Elmasry S. Elmasry, M. Izzularab","doi":"10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686217","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686217","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, the effect of thermal ageing on the behavior of electrical treeing in silicone rubber nanocomposites is evaluated. The evaluation is carried out considering different nanofiller types. The adopted nanofillers are SiO2 and ZrO2. Accordingly, silicone rubber nanocomposites samples are prepared considering different nanofiller types with different nanofiller concentration levels. Three different concentration levels of each nanofiller types are evaluated; 0.1, 0.5 and 1 %wt. The effect of thermal ageing is carried out at ageing temperatures of 120 oC and 180 oC. The electrical treeing test is carried out by applying fixed AC voltage with a frequency of 50 Hz on the prepared samples considering needle-plane electrode configuration. The electrical tree test is preformed after each week and the evaluation is based on the electrical tree length as well as the tree shape. The obtained results are validated using FEM software. Finally, the evaluation of dielectric spectroscopy of silicone rubber nanocomposites is carried out considering ageing temperature of 180 °C.","PeriodicalId":141478,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130389021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Practicality of Wave Energy Conversion Systems at the Northern Egyptian Sea Water 波能转换系统在埃及北部海水中的实用性
2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON) Pub Date : 2021-12-14 DOI: 10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686194
Farag K. Abo‐Elyousr, Mahmoud Aref, A. Elnozahy
{"title":"Practicality of Wave Energy Conversion Systems at the Northern Egyptian Sea Water","authors":"Farag K. Abo‐Elyousr, Mahmoud Aref, A. Elnozahy","doi":"10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686194","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686194","url":null,"abstract":"Egyptian power generation is mostly based on fossil fuels and hydraulic stations that draw water from the Nile River; nevertheless, renewable energy, which occupies the majority of the country, does have an impact on governments and policymakers. As a result, the primary goal of this research is to devise a viable strategy for accommodating wave energy conversion systems (WEC) while lower the rate of fossil fuel consumption. In this research, a study to investigate the practicability of the WEC system at the Mediterranean Sea of the Egyptian water is conducted. In terms of the wave amplitude and period, the monthly available energy is estimated. An optimal PI via particle swarm optimization controller linear permanent magnet synchronous generator (LPMSG) is investigated. The proposed on-grid system relies on the Archimedes wave swing tool, which is mechanically coupled to the LPMSG. The WEC system is connected to the grid via a transformer, transmission line, and an inverter. Meanwhile, the LPMSG output power is rectified and fed to a supercapacitor. In order to cover the transient stability, the d-axis current and dc-link voltage regulators are established in terms of the PI scaling factors to smoothen the extracted intermittent WEC power. The developed WEC system is validated through annualized real historical data and is checked via MATLAB/Simulink environment.","PeriodicalId":141478,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON)","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128803004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Optimization of Irrigation System Using Solar Energy: (Farafra Oasis) 太阳能灌溉系统优化研究(法拉法拉绿洲)
2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON) Pub Date : 2021-12-14 DOI: 10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686264
Mostafa A. Merazy, Alaa A. El-kady, M. Mohamed, M. Nayel
{"title":"Optimization of Irrigation System Using Solar Energy: (Farafra Oasis)","authors":"Mostafa A. Merazy, Alaa A. El-kady, M. Mohamed, M. Nayel","doi":"10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686264","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686264","url":null,"abstract":"Pumping water for irrigation systems using renewable energy is one of the broad and viable uses. The use of renewable energy for pumping water is a perfect solution in places far from the electrical grids because the cost of connecting an electric pump to the utility network becomes expensive and sometimes difficult. Photovoltaic systems are the most common and abundant type of renewable energy used to overcome this challenge. Therefore, this paper presents a methodology for improvement the size of the PV system and calculating all the elements of this system from the PV water pumping system, water quantity needed for irrigation, the sort of plant, the microclimate, the soil, and the irrigation method to obtain the optimum electric power needed to pump the water. In the proposed work, the Farafra Oasis was chosen as a case study, an Egyptian oasis located in the Western Desert within the borders of the New Valley Governorate, which cultivation depends on groundwater resources.","PeriodicalId":141478,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON)","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127633215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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