International Journal of Medical Toxicology and Legal Medicine最新文献_第8页

Morphological study on the effects of accelerants on machete blade inflicted sharp force Trauma 助燃剂对刀刃锐力创伤的形态学研究

International Journal of Medical Toxicology and Legal Medicine Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/0974-4614.2020.00012.1

D. Chandrasegaran, M. Ramli, Mahathir bin Mohd Uzid, Anita Zara Weinheimer

引用次数: 0

Case study identification of population and age prediction in forensic 法医学人口鉴定与年龄预测案例研究

International Journal of Medical Toxicology and Legal Medicine Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/0974-4614.2020.00046.7

S. Venkataramanan, S. Devindren, L. Dhivashini, Jia-wei Jin, J. A. Taqiyuddin

引用次数: 0

Methodology of skeletal age estimation and sex determination with ossification centers of the sternum: An exploratory study 用胸骨骨化中心估计骨骼年龄和性别的方法:一项探索性研究

International Journal of Medical Toxicology and Legal Medicine Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/0974-4614.2020.00071.6

V. Chaturvedi, L. Kumari, Nitish Virmani, R. Dube, Vijay Kumar, A. Raina

引用次数: 0

Acute toxicity and antifungal activity of Pereskia bleo leaves extracts against Aspergillu. niger and Candida albicans 白杨叶提取物对曲霉的急性毒性及抗真菌活性研究。黑色和白色念珠菌

International Journal of Medical Toxicology and Legal Medicine Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/0974-4614.2020.00022.4

S. Fattepur, Mohd Maaruf Abdul Malik, Kiran Nilual, Ibrahim Abdullah, Eddy Yusuf, M. Asmani, María Fátima, M. Kaleemullah

{"title":"Acute toxicity and antifungal activity of Pereskia bleo leaves extracts against Aspergillu. niger and Candida albicans","authors":"S. Fattepur, Mohd Maaruf Abdul Malik, Kiran Nilual, Ibrahim Abdullah, Eddy Yusuf, M. Asmani, María Fátima, M. Kaleemullah","doi":"10.5958/0974-4614.2020.00022.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-4614.2020.00022.4","url":null,"abstract":"Pereskia bleo is a common folk plant used by the local community in Malaysia for its medicinal properties. Pereskia bleo leaves extract (PBL extracts) was subjected to preliminary qualitative phytochemical investigation by using standard procedures. This study was aimed on screening the acute toxicity and antifungal activity of PBL extracts against Aspergillus. niger and Candida albicans. PBL extracts were prepared by maceration. Acute toxicity is carried out by using OECD guidelines. The Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) values were determined by serial dilution. The antifungal activities of the extracts against fungus were tested by using Kirby-Baeur Disk Diffusion Method. Acute study was found to be safe even upto 2gm oral route. The Froth Test indicates presence of Saponin. PBL extracts shows the highest Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) value in the 25% v/v against Aspergillus niger and 100%v/v against Candida albicans. PBL extracts demonstrated synergistic effect with itraconazole against Candida albicans and Aspergillus niger.","PeriodicalId":14091,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Toxicology and Legal Medicine","volume":"36 1","pages":"133-137"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85608867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Patterns of unrecorded/illicit liquor cases from southern Himachal Pradesh: A retrospective evaluation 喜马偕尔邦南部未记录/非法酒类案件的模式:回顾性评估

International Journal of Medical Toxicology and Legal Medicine Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/0974-4614.2020.00077.7

D. Thakur, S. Bhargava, Arun Sharma, Rajvinder Singh

引用次数: 0

An evaluation of toxicity assessment in zebrafish (danio rerio) embryo induced by mitragyna speciosa 斑蟾对斑马鱼胚胎的毒性评价

International Journal of Medical Toxicology and Legal Medicine Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/0974-4614.2020.00007.8

M. Ramli, W. Chong, Nazmi Haszmin Bin Hussin, Mahathir bin Mohd Uzid, J. Sanusi

{"title":"An evaluation of toxicity assessment in zebrafish (danio rerio) embryo induced by mitragyna speciosa","authors":"M. Ramli, W. Chong, Nazmi Haszmin Bin Hussin, Mahathir bin Mohd Uzid, J. Sanusi","doi":"10.5958/0974-4614.2020.00007.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-4614.2020.00007.8","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, the widely usage kratom by population in Southeast Asia suggested abuse potential and increasing in concern. This study was aim to examine kratom effects towards zebrafish by exploring its potential to alter the embryonic development. The embryo (n=10) was exposed to five different concentrations (10, 50, 150, 250, 300 mg/L). The embryo was observed for every interval of 24 hours (maximum of 5 days) using inverter microscope. After a short-term treatment, heart rate, embryo abnormalities and hatching rate were observed. Findings shown that there were significant changes (p<0.0001) starting at ≥10 mg/L concentration for every day of observation. The embryo heart rate in kratom and shown gradually increase throughout 5 days’ observation. The highest heart rate reached 186 bpm at day 5 and lowest was 40 bpm at day 1 in kratom treatments. The embryo tails shown curvature formation after 24 hpf in kratom and significant delayed (p<0.05) hatch rate (≥250 mg/L) in kratom. These data suggest that the short term and long-term exposure of kratom consumption significantly alter the embryo development, decrease heart rate and induced pericardial and yolk sac edema.","PeriodicalId":14091,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Toxicology and Legal Medicine","volume":"13 1","pages":"31-41"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82365690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

A bioinformatic specific platform towards precise estimate of eye colour forensic intelligence using hirisplex 使用hirisplex精确估计眼睛颜色法医情报的生物信息学特定平台

International Journal of Medical Toxicology and Legal Medicine Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/0974-4614.2020.00053.4

S. Venkataramanan, S. Mathavan, Tamilambikai Parandaman

引用次数: 0

Design and evaluation of sustained release matrix tablet of flurbiprofen by using hydrophilic polymer and natural gum 亲水聚合物与天然胶复合制备氟比洛芬缓释片的设计与评价

International Journal of Medical Toxicology and Legal Medicine Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/0974-4614.2020.00025.x

Jiyauddin Khan, Sumarmi Hayu Kusmahani, S. Ruhi, S. Al-Dhalli, M. Kaleemullah, Rasha Saad, H. Ali, R. Sahu, M. Florence, M. Rasny, Chean Hui Ng, S. Budiasih, Nik Nur Shamiha, Fadzilah Aini, S. Baber, S. Fattepur, K. Nilugal, O. Gamal, Ibrahim Abdullah, F. Asmani, Eddy Yusuf

引用次数: 12

Zebrafish parkinson's model: The effects of tocotrienol rich fraction towards rotenone induced zebrafish 斑马鱼帕金森病模型:富生育三烯醇组分对鱼藤酮诱导斑马鱼的影响

International Journal of Medical Toxicology and Legal Medicine Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/0974-4614.2020.00037.6

M. Ramli, Nurdiyana Binti Mohammed Hashim, Mahathir bin Mohd Uzid, Anita Zara Weinheimeri

引用次数: 2

Methodology and analytical techniques for detection of gunshot residue(GSR) to solve the felonies of crime scene: A comparative study in forensic applications 枪弹残留检测解决犯罪现场重罪的方法与分析技术:法医学应用的比较研究

International Journal of Medical Toxicology and Legal Medicine Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/0974-4614.2020.00076.5

S. Yadav, L. Kumari, R. Chauhan, Y. K. Awasthi, Ruchita Pal

引用次数: 0