International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis最新文献

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Feasibility of a Self-Administered Hypnosis Intervention for Improving Sleep in College Students. 自我催眠干预改善大学生睡眠的可行性。
IF 2 4区 心理学
International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis Pub Date : 2023-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1080/00207144.2023.2249047
Morgan Snyder, Cameron T Alldredge, Samuel R Stork, Gary R Elkins
{"title":"Feasibility of a Self-Administered Hypnosis Intervention for Improving Sleep in College Students.","authors":"Morgan Snyder, Cameron T Alldredge, Samuel R Stork, Gary R Elkins","doi":"10.1080/00207144.2023.2249047","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00207144.2023.2249047","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Approximately two out of three college students report experiencing suboptimal sleep quality. The aim of this study was to examine the feasibility of a self-administered hypnosis intervention to improve sleep in college students. Twenty-two college students who self-reported poor sleep quality were enrolled in a 4-week study comprising 1 baseline week and a 3-week self-administered hypnosis intervention. Sleep onset latency and sleep efficiency as measured by wrist actigraphy were significantly improved. The mean average nightly sleep duration during the baseline week was 398.88 minutes (<i>SD</i> = 56.44), which increased to a mean of 413.88 minutes (<i>SD</i> = 57.80) during the 3rd week of intervention. However, the results show that there was no statistically significant difference between weeks on objective nightly sleep duration, 95% CI [-11.13, 41.13], <i>t</i>(15) = 1.224, <i>p</i> = .240. Also, results showed that there was no significant difference between weeks on self-reported nightly sleep duration, <i>F</i>(3, 57) = 2.155, <i>p</i> = .103. Twenty participants (91%) completed the study intervention and adherence to daily self-hypnosis practice with an audio recording was high. Zero study-related adverse events were reported, and participants perceived the intervention as easy to use and helpful for improving sleep. These results provide evidence for the feasibility and safety of a self-administered hypnosis intervention to improve sleep in college students. A larger randomized clinical trial is warranted to determine efficacy.</p>","PeriodicalId":13896,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10646898/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10238562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Efficacy of Hypnosis Interventions: Fibromyalgia, Sleep, Oncology, Test Anxiety, and Beliefs. 催眠干预的疗效:纤维肌痛、睡眠、肿瘤、考试焦虑和信念。
IF 1.7 4区 心理学
International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.1080/00207144.2023.2243785
Gary Elkins
{"title":"Efficacy of Hypnosis Interventions: Fibromyalgia, Sleep, Oncology, Test Anxiety, and Beliefs.","authors":"Gary Elkins","doi":"10.1080/00207144.2023.2243785","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00207144.2023.2243785","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This issue of the <i>International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis</i> addresses the efficacy and feasibility of hypnosis interventions for several medical problems and issues. The lead article provides a narrative review of the efficacy of hypnosis interventions for Fibromyalgia. This is followed by a feasibility study of self-administered hypnosis for sleep disturbances in college students and an article on self-hypnosis for self-care in oncology patients. The effect of self-hypnosis on test anxiety is added in a study of secondary school students in Malaysia. These articles are complemented by a survey about hypnosis among students, therapists, and the general public in Poland. These are impactful topics that are addressed from an international perspective. The feasibility and potential efficacy of hypnosis interventions for a range of medical concerns are addressed as well as the impact of beliefs and attitudes about clinical hypnosis.</p>","PeriodicalId":13896,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10245518","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of Self-Hypnosis on Test Anxiety among Secondary School Students in Malaysia. 自我催眠对马来西亚中学生考试焦虑的影响。
IF 1.7 4区 心理学
International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis Pub Date : 2023-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-23 DOI: 10.1080/00207144.2023.2246512
Sukunah Pachaiappan, Meng Yew Tee, Wah Yun Low
{"title":"Effect of Self-Hypnosis on Test Anxiety among Secondary School Students in Malaysia.","authors":"Sukunah Pachaiappan, Meng Yew Tee, Wah Yun Low","doi":"10.1080/00207144.2023.2246512","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00207144.2023.2246512","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Test anxiety comprises cognitive, physiological, and behavioral reactions due to anxiety about failure or a lower academic performance score on an exam or evaluation. This study examined the effect of self-hypnosis on reducing test anxiety among upper secondary school students using a quantitative methodology with a pre-experimental design. The prevalence of test anxiety was measured using the Friedben Test Anxiety Scale (FTAS) and students' demographic data were collected. Twenty-two 16-year-old students with moderate to high test anxiety were selected for a self-hypnosis intervention over a period of 5 weeks. The FTAS questionnaire was administered 4 times: at baseline, 3rd week, 5th week, and at follow-up (3 weeks after the intervention). Students' test anxiety differences were statistically significant across 4 time points. Self-hypnosis intervention decreased students' overall test anxiety scores and in the 3 constructs: social, cognitive, and tenseness. The outcomes indicate that self-hypnosis training can help students cope with test anxiety and should be further explored for managing test anxiety in school settings.</p>","PeriodicalId":13896,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10603762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Survey of Beliefs about Hypnosis among Students, Therapists, Followers of Paranormal Beliefs, and the General Public in Poland. 波兰学生、治疗师、超自然信仰追随者和公众对催眠的信仰调查。
IF 1.7 4区 心理学
International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis Pub Date : 2023-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-08 DOI: 10.1080/00207144.2023.2251567
Julia Baster, Mateusz Polak, Malwina Szpitalak, Iwona Dudek, Romuald Polczyk
{"title":"Survey of Beliefs about Hypnosis among Students, Therapists, Followers of Paranormal Beliefs, and the General Public in Poland.","authors":"Julia Baster, Mateusz Polak, Malwina Szpitalak, Iwona Dudek, Romuald Polczyk","doi":"10.1080/00207144.2023.2251567","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00207144.2023.2251567","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The aim of the present study is to examine beliefs about hypnosis in a Polish sample, with a focus on possible misconceptions. The research included groups with different backgrounds regarding hypnosis: 1st- and 5th-year psychology students, psychotherapists using hypnosis, people interested in paranormal phenomena, and people from the general population. The results demonstrated mild misconceptions about hypnosis and significant differences in beliefs about hypnosis between the aforementioned groups. Additionally, within a Polish sample, psychotherapists using hypnosis and 5th-year students' views were most similar in their current scientific knowledge about hypnosis, while the groups targeting individuals unexposed to hypnosis and followers of paranormal beliefs showed significantly more misconceptions.</p>","PeriodicalId":13896,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10237625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Challenge of Fibromyalgia Efficacy of Hypnosis in Alleviating the Invisible Pain: A Narrative Review. 纤维肌痛的挑战催眠在减轻看不见的疼痛方面的疗效:叙述性综述。
IF 1.7 4区 心理学
International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis Pub Date : 2023-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-23 DOI: 10.1080/00207144.2023.2247443
Giuseppe De Benedittis
{"title":"The Challenge of Fibromyalgia Efficacy of Hypnosis in Alleviating the Invisible Pain: <i>A Narrative Review</i>.","authors":"Giuseppe De Benedittis","doi":"10.1080/00207144.2023.2247443","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00207144.2023.2247443","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) is a multifaceted and incapacitating functional pain syndrome characterized by continuous, severe, widespread musculoskeletal pain. FMS is associated with other symptoms such as fatigue, nonrestorative sleep, cognitive/emotional dysfunction, and diminished health-related quality of life. The pathogenesis of FMS is still not fully understood, but an increasing amount of evidence supports the link between childhood/adulthood emotional, physical, sexual abuse or neglect and the development of FMS. Managing and treating FMS patients can be challenging because the syndrome is refractory to most treatments. However, psychological interventions, particularly hypnotherapy, have been shown to be effective in the cognitive modulation of fibromyalgic pain. FMS patients may benefit from hypnotherapy alone or in combination with standard medical therapy. Symptom-oriented hypnosis aims to reduce pain, fatigue, sleep problems, anxiety, and depression, while hypnotherapy focuses on resolving emotional conflicts and unresolved traumas associated with FMS. In conclusion, hypnosis may be a useful and safe adjunct tool for managing chronic pain and dysfunctional symptoms in challenging fibromyalgic patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":13896,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10603763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Efficacy of Hypnotic Analgesic Suggestions in Chronic Nociplastic Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial. 催眠镇痛提示治疗慢性伤害性疼痛的疗效:一项随机对照试验。
IF 1.7 4区 心理学
International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.1080/00207144.2023.2226169
Anna Dominika Kaczmarska, Michał Mielimąka, Krzysztof Rutkowski
{"title":"The Efficacy of Hypnotic Analgesic Suggestions in Chronic Nociplastic Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial.","authors":"Anna Dominika Kaczmarska,&nbsp;Michał Mielimąka,&nbsp;Krzysztof Rutkowski","doi":"10.1080/00207144.2023.2226169","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00207144.2023.2226169","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This blinded study evaluated the relative efficacy of three hypnosis sessions in 60 patients with chronic nociplastic pain allocated randomly to one of two conditions: hypnosis with analgesic suggestions, or hypnosis with nonspecific suggestions. Pain intensity, pain quality, and pain interference as outcome measures were assessed before and after treatment. A mixed-design analysis of the variance model showed no significant differences between groups. According to the adjusted model, large effect size improvements in pain intensity and pain quality emerged for both conditions but were only meaningful for patients not taking pain medications. Analgesic suggestions may not play a primary role in beneficial outcomes of hypnosis at the beginning of chronic pain management since both interventions demonstrated similar positive effects. Future studies should investigate the efficacy of the hypnosis components over longer treatment periods.</p>","PeriodicalId":13896,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9855829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A Qualitative Exploration of Weight Loss Experiences through Hypnotherapy. 催眠疗法对减肥体验的定性探索。
IF 1.7 4区 心理学
International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.1080/00207144.2023.2227237
Nurul Afiedia Roslim, Aryati Ahmad, Mardiana Mansor, Myat Moe Thwe Aung, Farrahdilla Hamzah, Pei Lin Lua
{"title":"A Qualitative Exploration of Weight Loss Experiences through Hypnotherapy.","authors":"Nurul Afiedia Roslim,&nbsp;Aryati Ahmad,&nbsp;Mardiana Mansor,&nbsp;Myat Moe Thwe Aung,&nbsp;Farrahdilla Hamzah,&nbsp;Pei Lin Lua","doi":"10.1080/00207144.2023.2227237","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00207144.2023.2227237","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Hypnotherapy has been gaining recognition as an alternative treatment for excess weight problems. This qualitative study aims to explore individuals' experiences of losing weight through hypnotherapy and their perceived barriers and facilitators for healthy lifestyle changes. Semistructured interviews were conducted with 15 participants (11 women and 4 men; mean age of 23 years) who recorded having lost ≥5% weight after undergoing 3 hypnotherapy sessions previously at a public university in Terengganu, Malaysia. Each interview was audiotaped, transcribed, and analyzed using thematic analysis. The themes that emerged were the usefulness of hypnotherapy, barriers, and facilitators of healthy lifestyle changes. All participants contended that hypnotherapy played a role in their weight-loss journey through increased mindful eating and enhanced motivation to make lifestyle modifications. Barriers to healthy lifestyle changes included high costs of healthy foods and lack of support for healthy food sources in social and family settings. Hypnotherapy is essential as an adjunct tool in assisting weight loss. However, additional efforts are needed to improve support in the weight management journey.</p>","PeriodicalId":13896,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9791146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Adaptive Experiential Theory of Hypnosis. 催眠的适应性经验理论。
IF 1.7 4区 心理学
International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.1080/00207144.2023.2226178
Cameron T Alldredge, Gary R Elkins
{"title":"Adaptive Experiential Theory of Hypnosis.","authors":"Cameron T Alldredge,&nbsp;Gary R Elkins","doi":"10.1080/00207144.2023.2226178","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00207144.2023.2226178","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>State and nonstate theories of hypnosis have dominated the field for decades and helped advance hypnosis clinically and scientifically. However, they fall short in various ways including insufficient consideration of unconscious/experiential processes. The authors' new theory is predicated on Epstein's cognitive-experiential self-theory, a dual-process model that provides a comprehensive understanding of the rational system and the experiential system and highlights that, although they interact synergistically, their features and modes of operation differ greatly. The rational system, influenced by logic and reason, is demanding of cognitive resources and operates effortfully with minimal affect. In contrast, the experiential system is emotionally driven, associative, and encodes reality in images and feelings without conscious effort. Our theory, the adaptive experiential theory, posits that complex hypnotic responding is attributable to an individual's ability to adapt and deliberately shift from processing primarily within the rational system to the experiential system. Greater association with the experiential system yields alterations in processing reality, which allows hypnotic suggestions to be internalized and enacted without excessive interference from the rational system.</p>","PeriodicalId":13896,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9791148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Association of Hypnotizability, Interoception, and Emotion. 催眠能力、内感受和情绪的关联。
IF 1.7 4区 心理学
International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.1080/00207144.2023.2226188
Žan Zelič, Laura Sebastiani, Enrica Laura Santarcangelo
{"title":"Association of Hypnotizability, Interoception, and Emotion.","authors":"Žan Zelič,&nbsp;Laura Sebastiani,&nbsp;Enrica Laura Santarcangelo","doi":"10.1080/00207144.2023.2226188","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00207144.2023.2226188","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The present scoping review reports the reciprocal relations between hypnotizability, interoception, and emotion. Brain morpho-functional differences may account for the lower interoceptive accuracy, higher interoceptive sensitivity, and different emotional strategies observed in highly hypnotizable participants with respect to medium-to-low hypnotizables. Since interoception is relevant to both physical and mental health and hypnotizability can predict both interoceptive abilities and the efficacy of interoception-based mental training, this allows for the development of new forms of treatment and rehabilitation.</p>","PeriodicalId":13896,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10157964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Systematic Review of Hypnotherapy for Sleep and Sleep Disturbance. 睡眠和睡眠障碍催眠疗法的系统综述。
IF 1.7 4区 心理学
International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.1080/00207144.2023.2226177
Nathan Wofford, Morgan Snyder, Chris E Corlett, Gary R Elkins
{"title":"Systematic Review of Hypnotherapy for Sleep and Sleep Disturbance.","authors":"Nathan Wofford,&nbsp;Morgan Snyder,&nbsp;Chris E Corlett,&nbsp;Gary R Elkins","doi":"10.1080/00207144.2023.2226177","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00207144.2023.2226177","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Sleep disturbance can negatively affect physical and psychological health. Hypnotherapy may be effective for improving sleep with fewer side effects than other treatments. The purpose of this systematic review is to comprehensively identify studies and evidence regarding hypnotherapy for sleep disturbances. Four databases were searched to identify studies examining the use of hypnotherapy for sleep in adult populations. The search yielded 416 articles, of which 44 were included. Qualitative data analysis revealed that 47.7% of the studies showed positive results regarding the impact of hypnotherapy for sleep, 22.7% showed mixed results, and 29.5% showed no impact. A subset of 11 studies that set sleep disturbance as an inclusion criterion and included suggestions for sleep were examined separately and had more favorable results, such that 54.5% showed positive results, 36.4% showed mixed results, and 9.1% showed no impact results. Hypnotherapy appears to be a promising treatment for sleep disturbance. Future studies should report effect sizes, adverse events, and hypnotizability and include sleep-specific suggestions, standardized measures, and descriptions of hypnotherapy intervention procedures.</p>","PeriodicalId":13896,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9857239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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