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Passados feridos: legado africano e memória da escravidão 受伤的过去:非洲的遗产和奴隶制的记忆
The Almanack Pub Date : 2016-09-22 DOI: 10.1590/2236-463320161213
Rafael Domingos de Oliveira
{"title":"Passados feridos: legado africano e memória da escravidão","authors":"Rafael Domingos de Oliveira","doi":"10.1590/2236-463320161213","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/2236-463320161213","url":null,"abstract":"ARAUJO, Ana Lucia. African Heritage and Memories of Slavery in Brazil and the South Atlantic World. Amherst, NY: Cambria Press, 2015. 428 p.","PeriodicalId":138928,"journal":{"name":"The Almanack","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130122095","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Slavery and the Atlantic Slave Trade in Brazil and Cuba from an Afro-Atlantic Perspective 从非洲-大西洋视角看巴西和古巴的奴隶制和大西洋奴隶贸易
The Almanack Pub Date : 2016-09-22 DOI: 10.1590/2236-463320161201
A. Araujo
{"title":"Slavery and the Atlantic Slave Trade in Brazil and Cuba from an Afro-Atlantic Perspective","authors":"A. Araujo","doi":"10.1590/2236-463320161201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/2236-463320161201","url":null,"abstract":"This text presents the seven articles that forms the dossier, stressing its common bases and some of its particularities.","PeriodicalId":138928,"journal":{"name":"The Almanack","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131066362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 28
Ardras, minas e jejes, ou escravos de "primeira reputação": políticas africanas, tráfico negreiro e identidade étnica na Bahia do século XVIII
The Almanack Pub Date : 2016-09-22 DOI: 10.1590/2236-463320161202
C. Silva
{"title":"Ardras, minas e jejes, ou escravos de \"primeira reputação\": políticas africanas, tráfico negreiro e identidade étnica na Bahia do século XVIII","authors":"C. Silva","doi":"10.1590/2236-463320161202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/2236-463320161202","url":null,"abstract":"In 1715, a French observer commented that Salvador appeared to be a \"New Guinea\", due to the diversity of slave origins. However, in spite of this diversity, Salvador had a high concentration of enslaved Africans who shared similar origins. These slaves came primarily from the Bight of Benin, the second largest slaving region in Africa. The article aims to discuss the presence of gbe-speakers (ardras, minas and jejes, primarily) in Bahia in the eighteenth century. The work by Luis Nicolau Pares, A formacao do candomble, highlights the presence of Africans from the gbe-speaking area in eighteenth-century Bahia. Yet, it is necessary to investigate the Atlantic dynamics resulting in the deportation of gbe-speakers to the Americas on the light of new sources. In exploring the connections between the political events in the Bight of Benin and the Bahian slave trade, the article also seeks to discuss the numbers and origins of those exported to Bahia. I intend to combine quantitative analysis on the numbers of the transatlantic slave trade and the records in the probate and baptismal records in order to shed light on the lives of these West African groups in eighteenth-century Bahia.","PeriodicalId":138928,"journal":{"name":"The Almanack","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131096687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Iglesia, soberanía nacional y patronato en la construcción del Estado argentino del siglo XIX 19世纪阿根廷国家建设中的教会、国家主权和赞助
The Almanack Pub Date : 2016-09-22 DOI: 10.1590/2236-463320161215
Rocío Guadalupe Sánchez
{"title":"Iglesia, soberanía nacional y patronato en la construcción del Estado argentino del siglo XIX","authors":"Rocío Guadalupe Sánchez","doi":"10.1590/2236-463320161215","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/2236-463320161215","url":null,"abstract":"MARTINEZ, Ignacio. Una Nacion para la Iglesia argentina. Construccion del Estado y jurisdicciones eclesiasticas en el siglo XIX. Buenos Aires: Academia Nacional de la Historia, 2013. 576 p.","PeriodicalId":138928,"journal":{"name":"The Almanack","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132543924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
História nacional na longa duração: Chile, dos "primeiros americanos" ao século XXI 长期的国家历史:智利，从“第一批美国人”到21世纪
The Almanack Pub Date : 2016-09-22 DOI: 10.1590/2236-463320161214
M. Paulino
{"title":"História nacional na longa duração: Chile, dos \"primeiros americanos\" ao século XXI","authors":"M. Paulino","doi":"10.1590/2236-463320161214","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/2236-463320161214","url":null,"abstract":"BAEZA, Rafael Sagredo. Historia Minima de Chile. Madrid: Turner Publicaciones S. L., 2014. 297 p.","PeriodicalId":138928,"journal":{"name":"The Almanack","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127594223","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Poder e administração no Maranhão Oitocentista: o caso da Colônia Militar do Gurupi 19世纪maranhao的权力与管理:古鲁皮军事殖民地的案例
The Almanack Pub Date : 2016-09-22 DOI: 10.1590/2236-463320161210
Arthur Roberto Germano Santos
{"title":"Poder e administração no Maranhão Oitocentista: o caso da Colônia Militar do Gurupi","authors":"Arthur Roberto Germano Santos","doi":"10.1590/2236-463320161210","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/2236-463320161210","url":null,"abstract":"Study concerning the administrative practices and social relations established by the directors of a microcosm of the brazilian administration: the Military Settlement of Sao Pedro de Alcântara do Gurupi. It investigates, stemming from the diverse historiographical approaches on the thematic and by an exhausting documentary research, the different forms in which the imperial administration in the Second Reign was carried through, taking as both starting and arriving point the Military Settlement of Gurupi. Created in 1853, this colony was an enterprise of the Brazilian government in the Empire, installed in the right edge of the Gurupi river, in the border between Maranhao and Para. The guardianship of the State ended in the year of 1878, excited by the recurrent questionings on the efficiency of this enterprise. This study stems from the historiographical debates about State and power, as well as the debate about the public administration in Brazil. It is based, basically, in primary documentation, resting upon the historical and sociological literature concerning the thematic.","PeriodicalId":138928,"journal":{"name":"The Almanack","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115644156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mulheres e Mães Negras: mobilidade social e estratégias sucessórias em Minas Gerais na segunda metade do século XVIII 黑人妇女和母亲:米纳斯吉拉斯州18世纪下半叶的社会流动性和继承策略
The Almanack Pub Date : 2016-09-22 DOI: 10.1590/2236-463320161206
M. L. R. Dantas
{"title":"Mulheres e Mães Negras: mobilidade social e estratégias sucessórias em Minas Gerais na segunda metade do século XVIII","authors":"M. L. R. Dantas","doi":"10.1590/2236-463320161206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/2236-463320161206","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Through a critical examination of the possibilities of social improvement available to black women and their descendants, this article discusses social mobility among Afro-descending people in the town and precincts of Sabara, Minas Gerais, in the eighteenth century. Using various notarial documents (inventories, wills, deeds of sale, etc.) and papers from the municipal council of Sabara, this study investigates the types of economic success enjoyed by women of Afro-descent and the limits to their social mobility; the impact of inheritance procedures on the transfer of socio-economic resources from one generation to the next; and the strategies black women employed to ensure that transmission of their property to their children would translate into social advantages.","PeriodicalId":138928,"journal":{"name":"The Almanack","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129322020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Os desembarques de cativos africanos e as rotinas médicas no Porto do Recife antes de 1831
The Almanack Pub Date : 2016-09-22 DOI: 10.1590/2236-463320161204
M. J. D. Carvalho, Aline Albuquerque
{"title":"Os desembarques de cativos africanos e as rotinas médicas no Porto do Recife antes de 1831","authors":"M. J. D. Carvalho, Aline Albuquerque","doi":"10.1590/2236-463320161204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/2236-463320161204","url":null,"abstract":"The Provedoria-Mor da Saude of Pernambuco (Brazil), the government agency which took care of public health in Pernambuco, was created in 1810. Thereafter, slave ships that arrived at Recife were visited by health agents who verified if the recently arrived enslaved people carried diseases which were considered contagious, according to the 19th century medical sciences. Only those who carried the said maladies were sent to the Santo Amaro Leprosarium to be treated. Once they were healed, they were returned to their owners to be sold. The employees of that health agency examined slave ships that carried more than 47 thousand people to Recife. Their reports help us to understand how the slave trade was carried out in a major Brazilian harbor, before it was declared illegal in 1831.","PeriodicalId":138928,"journal":{"name":"The Almanack","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126226827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
"O que fará essa gente quando for decretada a completa emancipação dos escravos?" - serviço doméstico e escravidão nas plantations cafeeiras do Vale do Paraíba. “当奴隶完全解放的法令颁布时，这些人会怎么做?”- paraiba山谷咖啡种植园的家政服务和奴役。
The Almanack Pub Date : 2016-09-22 DOI: 10.1590/2236-463320161205
Mariana Muaze
{"title":"\"O que fará essa gente quando for decretada a completa emancipação dos escravos?\" - serviço doméstico e escravidão nas plantations cafeeiras do Vale do Paraíba.","authors":"Mariana Muaze","doi":"10.1590/2236-463320161205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/2236-463320161205","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses the issue of domestic slavery in coffee plantations located in the Paraiba Valley during the second half of the XIXth century. It is divided into two main parts. The first discusses how Brazilian historiography treats this topic and emphases the importance of studying domestic slavery in rural areas. The second analyses the relations between slaves and masters inside the big houses taking as a example the Pau Grande plantation.","PeriodicalId":138928,"journal":{"name":"The Almanack","volume":"2014 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128111836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Entre devedores e credores: o mercado de crédito em Juiz de Fora, MG, 1850-1906 债务人与债权人之间:Juiz de Fora的信贷市场，MG, 1850-1906
The Almanack Pub Date : 2016-09-22 DOI: 10.1590/2236-463320161211
Marcia eckert Miranda
{"title":"Entre devedores e credores: o mercado de crédito em Juiz de Fora, MG, 1850-1906","authors":"Marcia eckert Miranda","doi":"10.1590/2236-463320161211","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/2236-463320161211","url":null,"abstract":"ALMICO, Rita de Cassia da Silva. Em nome da palavra e da Lei: relacoes de credito em Minas Gerais no Oitocentos. Rio de Janeiro: 7 LETRAS, 2015. 273 p.","PeriodicalId":138928,"journal":{"name":"The Almanack","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128196104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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