International Journal of Applied Research in Veterinary Medicine最新文献

{"title":"Aseel Tavuklarda (Gallus domesticus) Pecten Oculi’nin Işık ve Elektron Mikroskopik Özellikleri","authors":"Bestami Yılmaz","doi":"10.30782/jrvm.1029702","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30782/jrvm.1029702","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13839,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Research in Veterinary Medicine","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80984524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Biomechanical comparison of the effects of the storage temperature on tibiotarsus in Japanese quail","authors":"Bayram Süzer","doi":"10.30782/jrvm.1027065","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30782/jrvm.1027065","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13839,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Research in Veterinary Medicine","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81599424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"POSTMENOPOZAL KADINLARIN SAĞLIKLI YAŞLANMADA ÖNEMLİ ROL OYNAYAN PROBİYOTİKLER HAKKINDAKİ BİLGİ DÜZEYLERİNİN VE TÜKETİM DURUMLARININ BELİRLENMESİ","authors":"S. Küçük, Artun Yibar","doi":"10.30782/jrvm.990617","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30782/jrvm.990617","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13839,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Research in Veterinary Medicine","volume":"59 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73390591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Arı Spermasının Dondurma-Çözdürme Sonrası Spermatolojik Parametreleri Üzerine Metiyonin ve Sisteaminin Etkileri","authors":"Selim Alçay, Selvinar Seven-Çakmak, Ahmet Aktar, Ibrahim Cakmak","doi":"10.30782/jrvm.991436","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30782/jrvm.991436","url":null,"abstract":"sperma and (2.5 (P<0.05). Abstract In this study, it was aimed to determine the effects of methionine and cysteamine in the cryopreservation process of drone semen (Apis mellif-era). Semen samples were collected from sexually mature drones and pooled. The pooled semen was then divided into five equal volumes and diluted with different concentrations of methionine (2.5 and 5 mM), cysteamine (2.5 and 5 mM) and control. Post-thawed motility values; Methionine5, Cysteamine2,5 and Cysteamine5 groups had a possitive effect on compared to the the control group (P<0.05). It was observed that the antioxidant groups protected the plasma membrane integrity better than the control group (P<0.05). Acrosomal integrity rates was better in the methionine groups compared to the control group (P<0.05). Membrane lipid peroxidation was analyzed by measuring malondialdehyde (MDA) concentration post-thawed. It was observed that antioxidant-containing extenders had beneficial effects on drone semen parameters. Considering the semen parameters; The Methionine5 group was found to be the most effective group for freezing drone semen.","PeriodicalId":13839,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Research in Veterinary Medicine","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72993975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Evaluation of some blood parameters in the experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis mouse model","authors":"G. Güvenç, Gozde Arslan, Mehmet Karaçay, Diğdem Yöyen Ermiş, Efe Özoğlu, B. Oral, M. Yalçın","doi":"10.30782/jrvm.936948","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30782/jrvm.936948","url":null,"abstract":"Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic neuroinflammatory demyelinating disorder of the central nervous system with unclear exact etiology. The experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) model in C57BL/6 mice is the most common animal model for MS sharing many clinical and pathophysiological features to expand our knowledge on the pathophysiology of the disease and to develop novel treatment strategies. The current study was designed to determine hematological parameters and plasma total protein (TP) and albumin (ALB) levels in EAE-in-duced C57BL/6 mice to help researchers working on the EAE animal model. EAE was induced with myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG35-55) peptide in the female C57BL/6 mice. The EAE clinically caused paralyzed tail, hind limb paresis, and uncoordinated movement in the mice. The EAE-induced mice hematologically had a statistically significant mild increase in white blood cell (WBC) count without altering neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio but no change in vital hematological parameters such as red blood cell count, packed cell volume, and hemoglobin level. Moreover, the EAE led to an increase in the plasma TP level and attenuation in plasma ALB level in the mice. In conclusion, our findings show that the EAE model in mice might not cause any significant change hematologically, except a slight increase in the WBC count, and might produce changes in the plasma protein level. As the findings of the current study, the EAE-induced blood parameter effects could consider understanding the pathophysiology of the disease and developing a novel therapeutic approach for the disease","PeriodicalId":13839,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Research in Veterinary Medicine","volume":"31 13","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72387903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effects of certain environmental factors on growth performances of Kivircik lambs","authors":"P. D. Akin, Nurşen Öztürk, Rüya Coşkun, B. Eki̇z","doi":"10.30782/jrvm.980628","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30782/jrvm.980628","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13839,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Research in Veterinary Medicine","volume":"196 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82804440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Some Fertility Traits and Growing Characteristics of Kivircik Sheep Breed in the Extensive Farm Conditions","authors":"T. Selvi, H. Üstüner","doi":"10.30782/jrvm.995392","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30782/jrvm.995392","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13839,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Research in Veterinary Medicine","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87651304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Evaluation of the anti-bacterial activity of phytol against Erysipelothrix piscisicarius infection in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)","authors":"I. Adeshina, G. Madi, O. V. Adeniyi, S. Setufe, S. Pourmozaffar","doi":"10.52547/injvr.1.1.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/injvr.1.1.9","url":null,"abstract":"About 50% of fisheries are now supported by aquaculture, one of the world's fastest expanding food producing sectors. While there has been a clear decline in catch fisheries, there has been an increase in the global demand for fish, making it a sustainable business and top priority in the world. Aquaculture disease outbreaks, particularly those caused by bacteria like Erysipelothrix piscisicarius , are a significant barrier to profitability. Due to the high expense of antibiotics, the limited duration of protection they provided, the necessity for repeated treatments during prolonged disease outbreaks, the challenges posed by resistant strains, and the rising levels of hazardous residues in carcasses, the use of antibiotics has been discouraged. As an alternative, phytochemicals like phytol can be employed. This investigation looked at the haematology, biochemistry, immunological profiles, antioxidants, histopathology, and lifespan of Phytol-gavaged Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus , which had been infected with E. pisciscicarius . E. pisciscicarius (1.4 x10 CFU/mL/g) was intraperitoneally injected into juvenile Nile tilapia (n=120, mean weight= 4.22g) before being divided among 12 1m 3 tanks. Ten fish were housed in each tank. The fish were gavaged with phytol solution at 0, 1.75, 3.50, or 7.00 mg/g after 24 hours of infection, and 14 days' worth of clinical changes were monitored. The outcomes demonstrated that for the first three days after infection, the fish's body did not physically change. However, on Day 4, cracks were seen on the fish's head region in both the Control and 1.75 mg/g, and on Day 10, weak traces of blood surrounding the operculum of the fish grew more obvious. The fish gavaged with 2.50 mg/g phytol experienced the highest survival rate (60.0%), while the control group experienced the lowest (20.0%). With their lowest values found in the control group, significant differences were found in PCV, Haemoglobin, Heterocytes, RBC, WBC, Platelets, Lymphocytes, MCH, MCHC, and Hetero:Lymphocyte in fish (P 0.05). Fish gavaged with phytol had significantly higher superoxide dismutase, catalase, lysozyme, and respiratory burst activity than the control. The control group showed cryptal and surface enterocyte necrosis, intestinal villi atrophy, and gill lamellae hyperplasia, while the treated group, particularly at doses of 3.50 to 7.00 mg/g phytol, showed only mild to no lesions. The study came to the conclusion that Erysipelothrix pisciscicarius infection has a significant impact on Nile tilapia survival, haematology, antioxidants, and immunity. At the recommended level of 3.21 mg/g, phytol can also be used to treat and control the Erysipelothrix pisciscicarius infection in Nile tilapia.","PeriodicalId":13839,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Research in Veterinary Medicine","volume":"109 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78386134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Unknown microorganisms in Hemolymph of reared shrimp, Fenneropenaeus indicus","authors":"S. Kakoolaki, I. Sharifpour, B. Ghaednia, F. Ehteshami","doi":"10.52547/injvr.1.1.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/injvr.1.1.1","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, Shrimp farmers are suffering from wide spectrum of disease in type of viruses, Bacteria, and parasites. Certain parasites can enforce severe mortalities in shrimp. Among these, protozoa are also very important. The objective of our study was to determine the signs, occurrence, and intensity of unknown microorganisms. The experimental design included three groups, one treatment as infected shrimp or group B and 2 controls with non- infected but exposure to White Spot Syndrom Virus (WSSV) shrimp as group A and non- infected non - exposure to WSSV shrimp as group C in triplicate. The results revealed that unknown-miccroorganisms associated with a decrease in hyalinocytes and large -granulocytes (less than 8%) and a considerable increase in semi-granulocytes in group A and B in contrast to group C that Hyalinocyte increased. This infection made the shrimp susceptible to WSSV disease. It is believed that Hemocytosis causes a condition which can result in a rapid mortality among susceptible species, P. indicus when exposure to WSSV is occurred.","PeriodicalId":13839,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Research in Veterinary Medicine","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83460293","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Monitoring of viral pathogens in the main Goldfish (Carassius auratus) farms using Immunochemical and Molecular Biology techniques","authors":"M. Ghasemi, S. Zorriehzahra, J. Daghigh Roohi, M. Faeed, Z. Eynizadeh, M. Sayad Bourani, S. Haghighi Karsidani, S. F. Mirhashemi Nasab, M. Asgharnia","doi":"10.52547/injvr.1.1.27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/injvr.1.1.27","url":null,"abstract":"Diseases are among the most critical threats to the aquaculture industry so that their prevalence leads to major economic losses. Monitoring for viral pathogens in aquaculture has high importance due to their incurability, speed of transmission, the severity of pathogenesis, and difficulties of their diagnosis. According to reports of goldfish ( Carassius auratus ) losses with suspected viral etiology in farms of Gilan province this study designed to inquiring about the existence of selected viral agents. Thus, the spring viremia of carp (SVC) and Koi herpesvirus (KHV) which are among the notifiable infectious diseases (OIE, 2019) were investigated by cell culture, PCR, RT-PCR, and immunofluorescent antibody test (IFAT). The results showed the absence of the RNA of Rhabdovirus carpio and the DNA of Koi herpesvirus in tested samples. Accordingly, 470 bp band related to SVCV and 292 bp band related to KHV were not confirmed in any of the samples in PCR test as well as neither Cytopathic effect in cell culture nor positive reaction in IFAT were observed. Hence, it seems that non-viral agents are the main causes of periodic population loss of goldfish in the surveyed farms and can be controlled and prevented by the health management procedures.","PeriodicalId":13839,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Research in Veterinary Medicine","volume":"56 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77284368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}