{"title":"PHILOSOPHICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL FUNDAMENTALS OF REFORMING HIGHER EDUCATION IN THE WORKS OF V. VERNADSKYI","authors":"A. Ilchenko","doi":"10.33989/2075-1443.2021.45.243041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33989/2075-1443.2021.45.243041","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with philosophical and methodological fundamentals of reforming higher education in the works of V. Vernadskyi in the early 20th century. It undoubtedly has the important ideological and methodological significance for directions and values of modern transformation of Ukrainian higher education in the era of mutual influence of globalization of educational space and reproduction of the original national educational tradition in the conditions of state-building. The aim of this article is to identify principles of reforming higher education in the scientific works of founder of the Ukrainian Academy of Sciences V. Vernadskyі. The tasks of this article are perform an analysis the philosophical and educational views V. Vernadskyi and explain their influence on the learning process in universities; to identify the relationship between the normative principles of higher education V. Vernadskyi and pedagogical and philosophical thoughts of other scientists for the formation of a global educational space. Research methods are structural-functional, socio-cultural and comparative approaches in their dialectical unity. Research results: V. Vernadskyі has been proved that the fundamental regulatory principles of improvement in higher education, according to the Ukrainian researchers, are: rationality, scientificity, democratization, humanization of education, spiritual and cultural learning of the world and lifelong learning in combination with the classical model of the university. It has been determined that during educational process in higher educational establishment, it is advisable to take constantly into account the results of the latest research in compliance with deep democratic foundations. Conclusion. The transformation of higher education in the work of V. Vernadskyi is closely connected with the general planetary tasks of the existence of future humanity. It is the processes of world life that play a global role for the entry of humanity into the noosphere, are reflected in the qualitative changes of higher education.","PeriodicalId":137741,"journal":{"name":"Philosophical Horizons","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130669393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ORIGINS OF THE CONCEPT OF “LIBERTARIAN PATERNALISM” IN SCIENTIFIC LITERATURE: SOCIAL AND PHILOSOPHICAL ASPECT","authors":"A. Kravchenko, S. Bezrukov","doi":"10.33989/2075-1443.2021.45.242657","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33989/2075-1443.2021.45.242657","url":null,"abstract":"In the article, the authors attempt to analyze the various origins of libertarian paternalism - political, social, cultural, and try to explore the essence of this social and social phenomenon. Libertarian paternalism has both positive and negative features, which are actualized, in turn, by modern planetary challenges.The aim and the tasks: analysis of the essence of the social phenomenon of libertarian paternalism, and the study of its origins - political, social, cultural. Research methods are historical, structural and functional, systemic and equitable.For the revision of specific projects, it is also the principle of consistency, objectivity, convergence from the abstract to the concrete. Research results: Democracy and human rights have found themselves in the grip of challenges, to which both the government and the private sector of the economy in particular react in a peculiar way. In the civilized world, the problem of social protection is acute; an ordinary person dramatically perceives the massive pressure of advertising, the media, certain structures that are interested, first of all, in the early sale of their products - material, spiritual and social. Libertarian paternalism is seen by the authors as a possible way to reconcile these issues, especially from the point of view of protecting the human rights and freedoms. Discussion. In this regard, other authors note that in the practical implementation of Nudge technology, people rarely follow the ideal interpretation of private well-being in terms of full satisfaction of needs. Opponents suggest in this regard that people can be guided by temporary benefits in terms of irrational consumer behavior, that is, the socio-psychological bases of consumerism are affected. Conclusion. Libertarian paternalism was created as a reaction to political, economic and sociocultural changes in society under the impact of globalization, informatization and revision of social programs in the governments.The concept of libertarian paternalism and its practical implementation of nudge technology is relevant and promising in the context of a constant increase in the level of welfare of citizens. Libertarian paternalism affects the most subtle sociophilosophical, socio-psychological elements of the consciousness of an individual who has become hostage to government programs and private projects. The price of a rational choice of an individual is his own freedom, in the context of modern realities of social life.","PeriodicalId":137741,"journal":{"name":"Philosophical Horizons","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129649433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"FACTORS FOR THE FORMATION OF THE INDIVIDUAL IN THE SOCIO-CULTURAL SPACE: THE MEANING AND PURPOSE OF LIFE","authors":"N. Yukhymenko","doi":"10.33989/2075-1443.2019.41.172997","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33989/2075-1443.2019.41.172997","url":null,"abstract":"Relevance of research on the problem of a personality in social and cultural context in Ukraine is caused by civilizational and national conflicts in the functioning and development of new civilizations. Personality in the social and cultural space is defined as the epitome of the essential features of active people, personal independence, and awareness of moral and legal responsibility. The formation of a personality is the result of social adjustment. The essence of individuality can be considered as a personal integrity, which is manifested in a certain attitude to the world.","PeriodicalId":137741,"journal":{"name":"Philosophical Horizons","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126860804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"UKRAINIAN STATE IDEA OF IVAN VYHOVSKY HETMANSHIP: THE VISION OF MYKHAILO HRUSHEVSKY","authors":"I. I. Diptan","doi":"10.33989/2075-1443.2019.41.172924","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33989/2075-1443.2019.41.172924","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":137741,"journal":{"name":"Philosophical Horizons","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122230255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"COSMIC POTENTIAL OF THE HUMAN BEING","authors":"L. Kharchenko","doi":"10.33989/2075-1443.2019.41.172996","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33989/2075-1443.2019.41.172996","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":137741,"journal":{"name":"Philosophical Horizons","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124072228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"SOCIO-PHILOSOPHICAL “DRAMATURGY” FASHION SHOWS","authors":"L. Prokopovych","doi":"10.33989/2075-1443.2019.41.173002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33989/2075-1443.2019.41.173002","url":null,"abstract":"Мета дослідження – соціально-філософський аналіз театральності показів мод в контексті соціокоммунікативних проявів культури та соціальної темпоральності. Методологія дослідження ґрунтується на методах соціокультурного аналізу в рамках концепції театральності соціокомунікативних проявів культури. Цей підхід дозволив виявити тенденції до появи нових форм проведення показів мод, основними цілями яких є: 1) підвищення ефективності комунікації між дизайнерами та глядачами, як потенційними споживачами продукції, що пропонується; 2) розширення комунікативного простору індустрії моди, що обумовлено не лише комерційними міркуваннями, а й розумінням ролі моди в соціокультурних процесах. Співставлення динаміки сезонних змін у моді з динамікою змін у суспільстві дає підстави говорити про темпоральність «драматургії» в «театрах» моди і соціального буття. Ключові слова: театральність буття, мода, перформанс, соціокультурні комунікації, темпоральність, соціальні відносини.","PeriodicalId":137741,"journal":{"name":"Philosophical Horizons","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128924507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"SOME CONTROVERSIAL QUESTIONS ABOUT THE FURTHER EVOLUTION OF MAN","authors":"V. Shapoval","doi":"10.33989/2075-1443.2019.41.172995","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33989/2075-1443.2019.41.172995","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":137741,"journal":{"name":"Philosophical Horizons","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127247019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE PROBLEM OF LIMITATION OF FREEDOM OF CHOICE IN LIBERTARIAN PATERNALISM","authors":"P. A. Kravchenko, S. Bezrukov","doi":"10.33989/2075-1443.2019.41.172956","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33989/2075-1443.2019.41.172956","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":137741,"journal":{"name":"Philosophical Horizons","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114550460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"COLLECTIVE MEMORY AS A FACTOR OF GROUP IDENTITY FORMATION","authors":"N. Kryvda","doi":"10.33989/2075-1443.2019.41.172940","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33989/2075-1443.2019.41.172940","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":137741,"journal":{"name":"Philosophical Horizons","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116255322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}