Asian Law eJournal最新文献_第6页

The Role of Mayors and Barangay Captains in the Philippines' Anti-Drugs Campaign 市长和村长在菲律宾反毒运动中的作用

Asian Law eJournal Pub Date : 2018-06-24 DOI: 10.2139/SSRN.3201786

R. Mendoza, Michael Henry Ll. Yusingco, Jayvy R. Gamboa

引用次数: 4

Balancing the Discussion of Benefit Sharing in Transboundary Water Governance: Stressing the Long-Term Costs in an Empirical Example from Central Asia 平衡跨界水治理中利益分享的讨论:以中亚为例强调长期成本

Asian Law eJournal Pub Date : 2018-05-17 DOI: 10.7564/15-IJWG94

Ilkhom Soliev, K. Wegerich, I. Akramova, Nozilakhon Mukhamedova

{"title":"Balancing the Discussion of Benefit Sharing in Transboundary Water Governance: Stressing the Long-Term Costs in an Empirical Example from Central Asia","authors":"Ilkhom Soliev, K. Wegerich, I. Akramova, Nozilakhon Mukhamedova","doi":"10.7564/15-IJWG94","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7564/15-IJWG94","url":null,"abstract":"Internationally the benefit sharing approach is promoted to encourage cooperation in transboundary \u0000water governance. Costs of cooperation are so far under researched. Attention of few \u0000international studies is limited to benefit and cost sharing practices for dam projects. Here, the case \u0000study looks at long-term costs of cooperation in an empirical example from Central Asia. In the \u0000Syr Darya Basin, a compensation package for constructing the Toktogul Reservoir on the Naryn \u0000in upstream Kyrgyzstan required Uzbekistan to shift water withdrawals from small transboundary \u0000tributaries to the main river. The shift of water allocation created long-term costs for Uzbekistan. \u0000The paper highlights the challenges related to the originally perceived as beneficial compensation \u0000mechanisms (water swaps) within one basin and long-term cost implications. The need for \u0000revision of benefit sharing agreements to allow adaptation to new challenges is discussed. We \u0000stress the costs when existing benefit sharing arrangements are ignored whether in full or in part. \u0000Keywords: Transboundary water; Benefit sharing; Long-term costs; Pumping stations; Central Asia","PeriodicalId":137430,"journal":{"name":"Asian Law eJournal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128752728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Intellectual Property and Principles of IPR in Bangladesh 孟加拉国的知识产权和知识产权原则

Asian Law eJournal Pub Date : 2018-05-05 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3208646

Shekh Abdullah-Al-Musa Ahmed

{"title":"Intellectual Property and Principles of IPR in Bangladesh","authors":"Shekh Abdullah-Al-Musa Ahmed","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3208646","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3208646","url":null,"abstract":"Intellectual Property ordinarily includes patent, design, trademark and copyright. Due to the technological growth and globalization. Intellectual Property (IP) has acquired an international character. The greater importance on Intellectual Property all over the world can be traced from the concern of different international organization. WIPO and WTO are playing the leading role jointly for the protection of Intellectual property. Under the WTO agreement developing countries and transition economies were given use years to ensure that their laws and practices conform with the TRIPS agreement (1995 to 2000). Least-developed countries had 11 years, until 2006 conform to the TRIPS agreement. At present this period was extended to 2013 in general, and to 2016 for pharmaceutical patents and undisclosed information. This papers describe about Bangladesh that is a member of both the WIPO and WTO. Being a member of WTO, it has also to conform its national law to conformity with the TRIPS agreement within the stipulated time. Presently IP protection is governed by the Patents and Designs Act. 1911, The Trademark Ordinance. 2008 and the Copyright Act, 2000. The law relating to trademark and copyright has been modified to greater extent but patent and design law of our country was not modified yet to cope with the present situation.","PeriodicalId":137430,"journal":{"name":"Asian Law eJournal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124456643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Japan Patent Office (JPO) Guide to Licensing Negotiations Involving Standard Essential Patents, Comment of the Global Antitrust Institute, Antonin Scalia Law School, George Mason University 日本专利局(JPO)《涉及标准必要专利的许可谈判指南》，乔治梅森大学安东宁·斯卡利亚法学院全球反垄断研究所评论

Asian Law eJournal Pub Date : 2018-04-09 DOI: 10.2139/SSRN.3160827

Tad Lipsky, Joshua D. Wright, D. Ginsburg, John M. Yun

引用次数: 0

Regulating Abuse of SEPs in Mobile Communications Market: Reviewing 1st and 2nd Qualcomm Cases in Korea 规制移动通信市场的sep滥用行为——以韩国第1、2次高通案为例

Asian Law eJournal Pub Date : 2018-03-20 DOI: 10.1007/978-981-13-1232-8_9

D. Hong

引用次数: 0

Related Party Transactions in East Asia 东亚的关联方交易

Asian Law eJournal Pub Date : 2018-03-15 DOI: 10.1017/9781108554442.011

Kon-Sik Kim

{"title":"Related Party Transactions in East Asia","authors":"Kon-Sik Kim","doi":"10.1017/9781108554442.011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108554442.011","url":null,"abstract":"Related party transactions (RPTs) exist in most countries, including developing countries as well as those already developed. RPTs may take place on an ad hoc basis, or routinely. Routine RPTs are commonly found in a corporate group structure and pose tougher regulatory challenges than ad hoc RTPs do. The degree of prevalence of RPTs and the shape of their regulation vary country by country, reflecting differences in their corporate governance environment. Stated reversely, a glimpse into the actual regulation of RPTs may shed light on essential features of the corporate governance ecosystem of a particular jurisdiction. \u0000This is a chapter for Luca Enriques and Tobias Troger, eds., The Law and Finance of Related Party Transactions (Cambridge University Press, forthcoming). The purpose of this chapter is to examine, from a comparative perspective, the status of RPTs and their regulation in three East Asian countries, namely Japan, South Korea and China. This chapter will primarily focus on routine RPTs involving large listed firms – which will serve as a convenient window through which to view the complex world of corporate governance in the three aforementioned countries. \u0000This chapter proceeds as follows. Part II sets out the theoretical framework which serves as a basis for the ensuing discussion. It will address basic perspectives and conventional strategies employed to deal with RPTs. Part III entails a brief survey of the current status of RPTs and the regulatory structure in each jurisdiction. It will first present basic RPT-related data, and go on to outline substantive constraints, procedural constraints and disclosure requirements applicable to RPTs. Based on this survey, Part IV will attempt to make some general observations from a comparative perspective. Part V will offer a conclusion.","PeriodicalId":137430,"journal":{"name":"Asian Law eJournal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133406585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Immunity from Execution of Central Bank Assets 免于执行中央银行资产

Asian Law eJournal Pub Date : 2018-02-16 DOI: 10.1017/9781108283632.014

I. Wuerth

{"title":"Immunity from Execution of Central Bank Assets","authors":"I. Wuerth","doi":"10.1017/9781108283632.014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108283632.014","url":null,"abstract":"Central bank assets located in a foreign country make an attractive target for creditors seeking to satisfy a judgment against a state or its central bank. Over the past few decades important cases and legislation from around the world have considered the immunity from enforcement to which foreign central banks assets are entitled. This paper analyzes those developments and their significance for customary international law. It draws five conclusions. First, there is an overall — although not entirely uniform — trend toward more generous and more specific immunity from execution for the property of foreign central banks, including in Argentina, Belgium, China, France, Japan, and Russia. Second, customary international law requires that forum states provide immunity from execution for the currency reserves of foreign central banks, and arguably requires near absolute immunity for all central bank assets. Third, there is also a trend toward reciprocity, related to successful efforts by China and Russia to increase global protection from enforcement measures for central banks assets. Fourth, in the pending case by Iran against the United States before the International Court of Justice (Certain Iranian Assets), the United States will lose on the issue of the immunity from enforcement measures due the assets of Bank Markazi under customary international law, although the Court may resolve the case on other grounds. Fifth, the issue of central bank immunity from enforcement measures is likely to be of growing importance, in part because economic activity and investments by central banks are changing. \u0000A revised version is now posted, including coverage of India and South Korea.","PeriodicalId":137430,"journal":{"name":"Asian Law eJournal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122600931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

영국 거시건전성 감독체계의 작동 원리와 정책적 시사점 (Principles of UK Macroprudential Supervision and Policy Implications) (Principles of UK Macroprudential Supervision and Policy Implications)

Asian Law eJournal Pub Date : 2017-12-29 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3186014

Kyeong-Hoon Kang, Keonbeom Lee, Shin Dong Jeung

{"title":"영국 거시건전성 감독체계의 작동 원리와 정책적 시사점 (Principles of UK Macroprudential Supervision and Policy Implications)","authors":"Kyeong-Hoon Kang, Keonbeom Lee, Shin Dong Jeung","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3186014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3186014","url":null,"abstract":"Korean Abstract: 거시건전성 감독 기능의 강화는 글로벌 금융위기 이후 규제개혁의 핵심의제의 하나로 도입되었다. 거시건전성 감독은 정책의 초점을 금융시스템 차원에 맞춤으로써 기존 미시건전성 감독의 한계를 극복하고 시스템적 금융위기의 재발 가능성을 낮추기 위한 것이다. 선제적으로 거시건전성 감독 체계를 제도화한 영국의 사례는 우리나라에 시사점을 제공한다. 영국 거시건전성 감독체계의 특징은 관계기관 간 협의체가 아니라 거시건전성 정책에 전념하는 소규모의 기구가 존재한다는 점이다. 금융정책위원회는 영란은행 내부의 소위원회이지만 거시건전성정책을 전담하며 영란은행뿐 아니라 재무부, 금융감독기관 및 은행연합회 등에 정책을 권고하거나 지시할 수 있다. 한편 금융정책위원회의 강력한 정책권한이 정책의 목적에 올바르게 쓰이도록 하기 위하여 다양한 견제장치가 마련되어 있다. 거시건전성 정책이라는 광범위하고 전문성이 필요한 문제에서 견제와 균형의 원칙을 살리기 위해 노력하고 있는 영국의 사례는 우리나라에 중요한 시사점을 제공한다. English Abstract: Strengthened macroprudential supervision has been introduced as one of the key regulatory reform agenda since the global financial crisis. Macroprudential supervision aims to focus on financial system-wide supervision policy in order to overcome the limitations of existing microprudential supervision and to reduce the likelihood of recurrence of systematic financial crises. The experiences of the UK macroprudential supervision system provide interesting implications for Korea. Characteristics of British macroprudential supervision are that a small agency is in charge of macroprudential supervision instead of a council of major relevant authorities. Financial Policy Committee(FPC), a subcommittee of the Bank of England, is responsible for macroprudential policies and also gives directions or recommendations to various institutions such as the Bank of England, the Treasury, financial supervisory authorities and associations of banks. Also, there are various complementary devices to insure that MPC’s strong policy power is used for the purpose of macroprudential supervision. The case of the UK, which tries to maintain the principle of check and balance while dealing with macroprudential issues, gives Korea important implications.","PeriodicalId":137430,"journal":{"name":"Asian Law eJournal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122082870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

캄보디아 성평등을 위한 개발협력 방안 연구 (Korea’s Development Cooperation for Gender Equality in Cambodia) (Korea ' s Development Cooperation for Gender Equality in Cambodia)

Asian Law eJournal Pub Date : 2017-12-29 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3300032

Eun Kyung Kim, Eunjin Oh, Young Taek Kim, Bok-tae Kim, H. Kim, Young Sung Cho, Yehrhee Shim

{"title":"캄보디아 성평등을 위한 개발협력 방안 연구 (Korea’s Development Cooperation for Gender Equality in Cambodia)","authors":"Eun Kyung Kim, Eunjin Oh, Young Taek Kim, Bok-tae Kim, H. Kim, Young Sung Cho, Yehrhee Shim","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3300032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3300032","url":null,"abstract":"Korean Abstract: 본 연구는 캄보디아에 대한 성평등 개발협력 사업 분석을 통해 한국의 보다 실효성 있는 성평등ODA 사업 발굴 및 확대를 제안하기 위한 목적으로 수행되었다. 성평등 ODA 추진을 위해 이중전략이라는 국제사회 성평등 원조 담론과 현황에 기반하여 직업훈련, 농촌개발, 보건, 공공행정의네 분야를 선정해 성평등 ODA 사업을 분석하고, 향후 추진 방향을 제시하였다. 한국정부의 성평등 ODA 사업에 대한 정책적 시사점은 다음과 같다. 이중전략을 기반으로 장기적인 사업으로 수행될 필요가 있다는 점, 사업을 기획할 때부터 성평등을 고려할 수 있는 강제적 이행조치가 필요하다는 점, 고위급과 실무자들의 성평등 ODA에 대한 의지 및 인식 제고 향상이 필요하다는 점, 그리고 캄보디아 여성부를 활용할 것과, 사업의 방식에 있어서 프로그램 기반 접근방식으로 추진할 것을 제안하였다. English Abstract: The aim of this research is to suggest a more effective direction for Korea’s gender ODA projects through an analysis of gender-related development cooperation efforts in Cambodia. Based on the Korea- Cambodia Country Partnership Strategy and Cambodia's National Strategic Development Plan, we selected four areas (TVET, rural development, health and public administration) to analyze gender projects in related fields and suggest future directions.","PeriodicalId":137430,"journal":{"name":"Asian Law eJournal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130915422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

국제사회의 장거리이동 대기오염 대응사례와 시사점 (International Responses to Transboundary Air Pollution and their Implications) (International Responses to Transboundary Air Pollution and their Implications)

Asian Law eJournal Pub Date : 2017-12-13 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3300470

J. Moon, Eunmi Kim, Eun Hye Choi

{"title":"국제사회의 장거리이동 대기오염 대응사례와 시사점 (International Responses to Transboundary Air Pollution and their Implications)","authors":"J. Moon, Eunmi Kim, Eun Hye Choi","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3300470","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3300470","url":null,"abstract":"Korean Abstract: 최근 국내 대기오염 물질의 상당 부분이 이웃 국가로부터 유입되는 것으로 알려지면서 미세먼지를 비롯한 대기오염 문제가 중요한 경제, 사회, 외교적 이슈로 부각되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 주요국의 대기오염 대응 정책과 국제협력 사례를 분석함으로써 우리나라와 동북아 주변국과의 협력을 위한 정책적 시사점을 도출하고자 하였다. 특히 유럽, 북미 및 동남아 지역이 장거리이동 대기오염 문제 해결을 위해 채택한 협약들을 심층 분석하고, 그동안의 성과와 의미를 고찰하였다. 분석 결과를 토대로 향후 동북아 대기오염 저감을 위한 국제협력 방안으로 장거리월경성대기오염협약(CLRTAP)에의 적극적 참여 및 활용, 대기오염에 대한 동북아 차원의 공통된 지식기반 도출, 대기오염 감축을 위한 민간차원의 노력 지원, 천연가스를 활용한 한·중·일 3국의 협력 강화를 추진할 것을 제안하였다. English Abstract: The recent rise of air pollution, represented by an increase in particulate matters, has grown into an important economic, social and diplomatic issue in Korea amidst growing concerns over a significant proportion of domestic air pollutants coming from neighboring countries. Transboundary air pollution, which causes adverse effects in areas under the jurisdiction of other countries, has become a serious matter that requires the joint response of surrounding countries, not the problem of an individual country. The objective of this study is to propose policy implications to cope with the rise of air pollution in Northeast Asia by analyzing policies and cases of international cooperation in the global society.","PeriodicalId":137430,"journal":{"name":"Asian Law eJournal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116382122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1