Romanian Military Thinking最新文献_第8页

FUTURE BATTLESPACE MANAGEMENT. FIGHTING AND WINNING IN THE INCREASINGLY COMPLEX AIR OPERATIONS ENVIRONMENT OF THE FUTURE 未来战场空间管理。在未来日益复杂的空中作战环境中战斗并取得胜利

Romanian Military Thinking Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.55535/rmt.2021.3.11

L. Rossetti

引用次数: 0

August 1944 in Constanța. The Case of Rear Admiral Horia Macellariu 1944年8月，Constanța。海军少将Horia Macellariu的案子

Romanian Military Thinking Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.55535/rmt.2021.4.17

Valentin Ciorbea, D. Sichigea

{"title":"August 1944 in Constanța. The Case of Rear Admiral Horia Macellariu","authors":"Valentin Ciorbea, D. Sichigea","doi":"10.55535/rmt.2021.4.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55535/rmt.2021.4.17","url":null,"abstract":"This paper focuses on the role of the Romanian Royal Navy and of the personality of the most capable commander of its maritime forces during the campaign in the East, in the 23 August 1944 decisive moments – Rear Admiral Horia Macellariu. In the context of the country’s exit from the alliance with Germany and of the political-military changes, and under the impact of the proclamation issued by King Mihai I, in Constanța, the problem for the commanders of the Royal Navy was very sensitive: the detachment from the RomanianGerman mixed command. The situation was characterised by uncertainties, the ships of the Maritime Naval Force being interspersed with many more German ships, which had a superior artillery equipment. Rear Admiral Horia Macellariu, the Commander of the Navy and directly responsible for the fate of the crews, was also under the Commander of the 9th Infantry Division. His orders, from the General Staff and the Naval Staff, to disarm or force the German troops to withdraw Southward, in Bulgaria, required special tact and diplomacy. The excellent working relationship between Rear Admiral Macellariu and German Admiral Helmuth Brinkmann helped to avoid a bloody confrontation, which could prove disastrous for the port and the city of Constanța After the withdrawal of the Germans, appointed Superior Commander of the Dobruja territory, Rear Admiral Horia Macellariu had the ungrateful task of receiving the Soviet troops, whose generals and admirals considered the Romanian Armed Forces defeated and treated them as such. A series of pressures followed, doubled by insults and hostile attitude on the part of the Soviet occupant, culminating in the forcible takeover of Royal Navy ships on 5 September 1944.","PeriodicalId":137367,"journal":{"name":"Romanian Military Thinking","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116580530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Information Operations. The Adequate Communication Response to Contemporary Threats 信息作战。对当代威胁的适当沟通反应

Romanian Military Thinking Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.55535/rmt.2021.4.05

Cosmina-Andreea Neculcea

{"title":"Information Operations. The Adequate Communication Response to Contemporary Threats","authors":"Cosmina-Andreea Neculcea","doi":"10.55535/rmt.2021.4.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55535/rmt.2021.4.05","url":null,"abstract":"From immemorial time, information has been an indispensable and decisive element in winning the war. Although the morphology of conflicts evolves according to military capabilities, technologies, procedures and combat techniques, as well as the space in which they take place, the communication architecture of the battlefield remains a constant presence. Contemporary conflict can be characterised by increasing hybridity and the increasing role of information, both in the physical space itself and in the virtual space. With the digitalisation of the information environment (it directly affects the operational environment), the information sphere has become not only a crucial element, but also the battlefield in which the war takes place. In modern warfare, many of the tactics and techniques used by the armed forces have the role of informing/influencing and not destroying. Taking into account the diversity of participants (combatants, non-combatants), we can assert that the civilian population plays a preferential role. Therefore, interaction with a state’s own population and the population in the area of responsibility is essential to ensure the support of participation in the conflict as well as the acceptance of forces in the field. Nowadays, information operations (INFO OPS) are considered a force multiplier in the whole spectrum of military operations, and through technology, actions can be initiated to influence the target audience. The aim of this article is to identify the role of information operations during NATO’s longest and most challenging mission: the International Security Assistance Force/ISAF, in Afghanistan.","PeriodicalId":137367,"journal":{"name":"Romanian Military Thinking","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127015765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Development of the Strategic Framework for NATO Commitment to Euro-Atlantic Security 制定北约承诺欧洲-大西洋安全的战略框架

Romanian Military Thinking Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.55535/rmt.2021.4.06

Dragos Ilinca

引用次数: 0

NATO and EU Contributions to Consolidating Security and Defence in the Euro-Atlantic Area 北约和欧盟对巩固欧洲-大西洋地区安全和防务的贡献

Romanian Military Thinking Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.55535/rmt.2021.4.07

Alexandru Eparu

引用次数: 0

IMPACT OF THE 2015-2016 MIGRATION CRISIS ON BALKAN STATE RELATIONS REGARDING REGIONAL COOPERATION 2015-2016年移民危机对巴尔干国家区域合作关系的影响

Romanian Military Thinking Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.55535/rmt.2021.3.10

Nicolae Tudor Nimara

{"title":"IMPACT OF THE 2015-2016 MIGRATION CRISIS ON BALKAN STATE RELATIONS REGARDING REGIONAL COOPERATION","authors":"Nicolae Tudor Nimara","doi":"10.55535/rmt.2021.3.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55535/rmt.2021.3.10","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores the impact of migration on interstate relations of source, transit, and target states by focusing on the Western Balkan migration route post-2015. The theoretic approach of the Copenhagen School is employed as it allows to interpret the securitising logic of discourse acts as well as the logic of regional security complexes. The article identifies the recurring themes of “unmanageable numbers” and “unmanageable integration” which were prevalent in the European discourse. Next, the article recounts a series of Europe wide unilateral border measures which were the result of individual governments attempting to limit the flow of migrants. Unilateral actions can result in flow blockage, diversion, or aggregation. The transnational nature of migration management is explored, as well as why states might act unilaterally or multilaterally and what negative or positive impacts could such actions have on other states involved. The article concludes that the Balkan region’s EU and NATO aspirations played a key role in shaping its response to the crisis synergising with the regional EU’s security overlap. As far as Romania is concerned, it must continue to expand its migration management capacities in order to successfully do its part to mitigate its risk exposure and maximise its strategic diplomatic leverage vis-à-vis the issue of migration, especially in the eventuality of its inclusion into the Schengen area.","PeriodicalId":137367,"journal":{"name":"Romanian Military Thinking","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116312255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Governance and Maritime Security. The European Union’s Approach 治理与海上安全。欧盟的做法

Romanian Military Thinking Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.55535/rmt.2021.4.04

O. Cristea, Marius Rosu

引用次数: 0

WAYS TO CARRY OUT THE MECHANISED BRIGADE COMBAT DISPOSITION IN THE OFFENSIVE OPERATION BY EFFICIENTLY USING MISSION COMMAND 如何有效运用任务指挥权，在进攻作战中实施机械化旅的战斗配置

Romanian Military Thinking Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.55535/rmt.2021.3.01

Cristian Țecu, S. Pînzariu

{"title":"WAYS TO CARRY OUT THE MECHANISED BRIGADE COMBAT DISPOSITION IN THE OFFENSIVE OPERATION BY EFFICIENTLY USING MISSION COMMAND","authors":"Cristian Țecu, S. Pînzariu","doi":"10.55535/rmt.2021.3.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55535/rmt.2021.3.01","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the modern war conditions, governed by the avant-garde technologies, the military actions of all the forces services acquire new features and dimensions with special implications for the participating forces. Carrying out a campaign involves combat-type actions that only a military force can accomplish, and its objectives are achieved both through a wide range of offensive or defensive operations, and through interaction with other military and non-military entities. At the tactical level, commanders must ensure a balance between the various elements of the functional framework to achieve the objectives set, in accordance with the campaign purpose. In line with current trends in the field of modern armed struggle, the issue of the combat disposition of the forces in order to conduct operations must be addressed, in the context of the development of military technology, increasing force mobility, maneuverability and combat power. reconsidering, at the same time, the role of different categories of armed forces, in the sense of ensuring interoperability with NATO partner forces, spatial extension of the direct engagement of supple and mobile combat disposition. Nowdays, in the Romanian military literature, it is considered that the joint tactical large units combat disposition consists of: the command system, maneuver forces, the reserve and the logistics system.","PeriodicalId":137367,"journal":{"name":"Romanian Military Thinking","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125070077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

THE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE ROMANIAN INFANTRY DEFENCE ACCORDING TO THE LATEST INSTRUCTIONS USED DURING THE SECOND WORLD WAR 根据第二次世界大战期间使用的最新指示，罗马尼亚步兵防御的特点

Romanian Military Thinking Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.55535/rmt.2021.3.03

Ionel Halip

引用次数: 0

Maritime Operations and Exercises. Instruments for the Implementation of Regional Security in the Black Sea 海上行动和演习。执行黑海区域安全的文书

Romanian Military Thinking Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.55535/rmt.2021.4.09

Marius Rosu, Dorin Ioniță

引用次数: 0