2020 IEEE 23rd International Multitopic Conference (INMIC)最新文献

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Unmaned Aerial Vehicles Threats and Defence Solutions 无人机威胁和防御解决方案
2020 IEEE 23rd International Multitopic Conference (INMIC) Pub Date : 2020-11-05 DOI: 10.1109/INMIC50486.2020.9318207
Ameer Hamza, Urooj Akram, Ali Samad, Saima Khosa, Rida Fatima, M. F. Mushtaq
{"title":"Unmaned Aerial Vehicles Threats and Defence Solutions","authors":"Ameer Hamza, Urooj Akram, Ali Samad, Saima Khosa, Rida Fatima, M. F. Mushtaq","doi":"10.1109/INMIC50486.2020.9318207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/INMIC50486.2020.9318207","url":null,"abstract":"Unmanned aerial vehicles likely know as drones have become the most optimistic solution with a bundle of applications in the field of monitoring environment, transportation, media live streaming, and military operations. The autopilot UAV system is normally used in exigent operations to acquire critical information. The basic UAV system consists of three major components which include aerial vehicles contain some sensors and actuators, ground control stations, and communication channels. UAV systems are vulnerable to different security threats due to their deployment in serval crucial domains. There exist numerous attack techniques includes, GPS spoofing, de-authentication, denial of services, injecting false information, damaging UAV sensors, Key loggers, which can be unfavorable for our security objectives. Over the last decade, their innumerable defense mechanisms are proposed to mitigate security risks from these kinds of attacks. In this review, we will discuss major components of UAV, prime vulnerabilities for cyber-attacks, and their defense solutions.","PeriodicalId":137217,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 23rd International Multitopic Conference (INMIC)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123086750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
A Dual Band Loop Antenna with Metal Frame for CubeSat Communication 用于立方体卫星通信的金属框架双频环路天线
2020 IEEE 23rd International Multitopic Conference (INMIC) Pub Date : 2020-11-05 DOI: 10.1109/INMIC50486.2020.9318179
Sining Liu, R. Raad, Panagiotis Ioannis Theoharis, Faisel E. M. Tubbal, Muhammad Usman Ali Khan, Farhan Hassan Malik
{"title":"A Dual Band Loop Antenna with Metal Frame for CubeSat Communication","authors":"Sining Liu, R. Raad, Panagiotis Ioannis Theoharis, Faisel E. M. Tubbal, Muhammad Usman Ali Khan, Farhan Hassan Malik","doi":"10.1109/INMIC50486.2020.9318179","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/INMIC50486.2020.9318179","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a metal frame antenna is proposed for CubeSat communications. A $100text{mm}times 100text{mm}times 5text{mm}$ metal frame is integrated with loop antenna on a $60text{mm}times 70text{mm}$ substrate. The proposed antenna was simulated using HFSS to show its far-filed performance. The simulation results show that the antenna on CubeSat can achieve a maximum gain of 10.48dBi and dual band performance on S-band. In simulation, the reflection coefficients of the proposed antenna are −20.6dB at 2.4GHz with a narrow −10dB bandwidth of 35MHz, and −21.3dB at 2.1GHz with a narrow −10dB bandwidth of 40MHz. The measured results proved that the fabricated antenna operates on dual band centered at 2.1GHZ and 2.5GHz with −19.53dB and −16.61dB return loss respectively. The measured radiation pattern is well matched with simulation to shows good feasibility of the fabricated antenna.","PeriodicalId":137217,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 23rd International Multitopic Conference (INMIC)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121084766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Image Processing Based Real Time Motion Detection System Using GSM and Embedded System 基于图像处理的GSM和嵌入式实时运动检测系统
2020 IEEE 23rd International Multitopic Conference (INMIC) Pub Date : 2020-11-05 DOI: 10.1109/INMIC50486.2020.9318186
M. Khan
{"title":"Image Processing Based Real Time Motion Detection System Using GSM and Embedded System","authors":"M. Khan","doi":"10.1109/INMIC50486.2020.9318186","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/INMIC50486.2020.9318186","url":null,"abstract":"In modern era, the security concerns have grown enormously. The security of restricted areas such as secret offices or buffer zones is of extreme importance. Monitoring such areas rely currently on technology and man power, however automatic monitoring has been advancing in order to avoid potential human errors that can be caused by different reasons. The system presented in this paper detects motion during live video acquisition from a camera interfaced with PC in Matlab. Technique of Consecutive Frame Difference algorithm is applied for detection. Afterwards, filtering is applied and based on a specific threshold, owner is intimated through a text message sent through a GSM (Global System for Mobile Communication) module. An alarm system is activated by PIC microcontroller and motor of a hidden door can be closed through a relay interfaced with Microcontroller. An image of that intruder can also be sent to the user's email id through SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) protocol in Matlab. An interactive GUI (Graphical User Interface) is designed for the proposed system. Experimental results showed the superiority of the proposed method as it is faster and advanced as compared to previous ones as it incorporates a large number of features.","PeriodicalId":137217,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 23rd International Multitopic Conference (INMIC)","volume":"161 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115563709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Towards Gait Analysis And Rehabilitation of Parkinson's Disease Patients 帕金森病患者的步态分析与康复研究
2020 IEEE 23rd International Multitopic Conference (INMIC) Pub Date : 2020-11-05 DOI: 10.1109/INMIC50486.2020.9318115
Inam ul Haq, Ghulam Ali, M. A. N. Ul Ghani, Amna Nadeem
{"title":"Towards Gait Analysis And Rehabilitation of Parkinson's Disease Patients","authors":"Inam ul Haq, Ghulam Ali, M. A. N. Ul Ghani, Amna Nadeem","doi":"10.1109/INMIC50486.2020.9318115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/INMIC50486.2020.9318115","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims at designing an efficient real-time gait analysis algorithm to detect a possible fall. Four-meter Go and Back (4G) scale has been designed for taking measurements of experiments. Two wireless accelerometers are put on waist positions of 17 subjects suffering from Parkinson's disease. Based on information captured, a real-time gait analysis algorithm is implemented to detect an ambulatory deviation. Furthermore, the proposed method is flexible to adjust to respond to the gait-related movements. Other researchers can use this algorithm in their gait-related studies. In this paper, different gait-related parameters are also discussed and represented through a 4GB scale.","PeriodicalId":137217,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 23rd International Multitopic Conference (INMIC)","volume":"12 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116751598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Solar-Wind Hybrid Energy Generation System 太阳能-风能混合发电系统
2020 IEEE 23rd International Multitopic Conference (INMIC) Pub Date : 2020-11-05 DOI: 10.1109/INMIC50486.2020.9318083
Muhammad Zeeshan Malik, Kanza Zehra, I. Ali, Ubedullah, Muhammad Ismail, Abid Hussain, Vishesh Kumar, Mir Abid, M. H. Baloch
{"title":"Solar-Wind Hybrid Energy Generation System","authors":"Muhammad Zeeshan Malik, Kanza Zehra, I. Ali, Ubedullah, Muhammad Ismail, Abid Hussain, Vishesh Kumar, Mir Abid, M. H. Baloch","doi":"10.1109/INMIC50486.2020.9318083","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/INMIC50486.2020.9318083","url":null,"abstract":"Renewable energy integration has attracted widespread attention due to its zero fuel cost, cleanliness, availability, and ease of installation. Among various renewable energy sources, photovoltaic (PV) and wind turbines (WT) have become very attractive due to the abundant local availability in nature, technological progress, and economic benefits. The hybrid combination of both distributed energy resources eliminates mutual intermittences due to their adverse nature; therefore, the reliability of the system will be improved. The basic key objective of this project is to generate electrical energy by using renewable and clean energy with minimum pollution. We use a hybrid system to overcome the drawbacks of renewable free-standing generation system. The working model of the solar-wind hybrid energy generation system successfully operated. By considering the cost and effectiveness of the system, it is suggested for all the rural community members to use the solar-wind hybrid system for the generation of electricity.","PeriodicalId":137217,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 23rd International Multitopic Conference (INMIC)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128507586","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Orange Class Identification using Neural Networks and Transfer Learning 使用神经网络和迁移学习的橙色类识别
2020 IEEE 23rd International Multitopic Conference (INMIC) Pub Date : 2020-11-05 DOI: 10.1109/INMIC50486.2020.9318045
Umair Riaz, M. S. Younis, Ahmed Rasheed
{"title":"Orange Class Identification using Neural Networks and Transfer Learning","authors":"Umair Riaz, M. S. Younis, Ahmed Rasheed","doi":"10.1109/INMIC50486.2020.9318045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/INMIC50486.2020.9318045","url":null,"abstract":"In order to increase the sales of fruits, quality, and type of fruit play an important role. Underdeveloped countries still use traditional visual examination to inspect the type and quality of oranges as they are very similar to each other with some differences. This manual examination has a great chance of errors as human perceptions have some limitations. A recent development in the field of computer sciences, especially Machine learning and Artificial Neural networks made it possible to train the computers for the classification of oranges and other fruits. This paper presents the classification of oranges between four varieties (Kinnow, Mosambi, Shakri, and Red blood) that can be found in Pakistan in a very large amount. Dataset used consists of 400 self-captured images. Every class consists of a total of 100 images, 80% of images were used for training purposes. The proposed model was tested on 20% images. The proposed study also signifies the importance of data augmentation and Transfer Learning in the classification process. Dataset was enhanced by using augmentation transforms. By training a Convolutional Neural Network with original dataset accuracy of 80% was achieved. This accuracy of the model was improved to 83.75% when trained with augmented dataset furthermore Resnet-50 with some layers was trained with original and augmented datasets to improve the accuracy of the classifier. Accuracy of 82.5% was achieved when Resnet-50 was trained with the original dataset. This accuracy jumped to 87.5% when the augmented dataset was used.","PeriodicalId":137217,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 23rd International Multitopic Conference (INMIC)","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128379447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Design and Simulation of Variable Air Volume Air Conditioning System based on Improved Sliding Mode Control (ISMC) 基于改进滑模控制(ISMC)的变风量空调系统设计与仿真
2020 IEEE 23rd International Multitopic Conference (INMIC) Pub Date : 2020-11-05 DOI: 10.1109/INMIC50486.2020.9318062
Arwa Saud Abbas, Irfan Ahmad, Sarfraz Ahmad
{"title":"Design and Simulation of Variable Air Volume Air Conditioning System based on Improved Sliding Mode Control (ISMC)","authors":"Arwa Saud Abbas, Irfan Ahmad, Sarfraz Ahmad","doi":"10.1109/INMIC50486.2020.9318062","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/INMIC50486.2020.9318062","url":null,"abstract":"The main purpose of the VAV (Variable Air Volume) in Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) systems is to reduce energy consumption and make the buildings comfortable for the occupants. For better performance of the air conditioning system, different control techniques have been developed. In this paper, an Improved Sliding Mode Control (ISMC), based on Power Rate Exponential Reaching Law (PRERL), has been implemented on a VAV air conditioning system. Through the proposed technique fast response and robustness have been achieved. To verify the efficacy of ISMC, a comparison of the suggested control technique has been made with Exponential Reaching Law (ERL) based SMC. And secondly chattering, which is unfavorable as it deteriorates the mechanical parts of the air conditioning system by the continuous movement of the mechanical parts and consequently it increases the energy loss in the air conditioning system, has been alleviated. MATLAB/Simulink results show the effectiveness of the utilized scheme which ensure the enhancement of energy efficiency of the VAV air conditioning system.","PeriodicalId":137217,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 23rd International Multitopic Conference (INMIC)","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130346417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Designing of Smart Net Energy Meter with Multi-Mode Tariff Computations for the Diverse Energy Prosumers in Pakistan 巴基斯坦不同用电量用户多模式电费计算的智能网电表设计
2020 IEEE 23rd International Multitopic Conference (INMIC) Pub Date : 2020-11-05 DOI: 10.1109/INMIC50486.2020.9318125
Hassan Jamal, Y. Butt, A. Basit, M. B. Z. Ramay, Abdur Rafay, M. Tariq, Zain Zia, H. Ahmed
{"title":"Designing of Smart Net Energy Meter with Multi-Mode Tariff Computations for the Diverse Energy Prosumers in Pakistan","authors":"Hassan Jamal, Y. Butt, A. Basit, M. B. Z. Ramay, Abdur Rafay, M. Tariq, Zain Zia, H. Ahmed","doi":"10.1109/INMIC50486.2020.9318125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/INMIC50486.2020.9318125","url":null,"abstract":"With the escalation of smart grid technologies and decentralized energy generation systems, diverse sectors (domestic and commercial) renewable energy generation (REG) prosumers have proliferated to become intrinsic to modish energy grids and are expected to play a pivotal role for the cognizance of net-zero energy buildings to overcome the ever-escalating power demand. The integration of REG systems into the utility grid demands a medium of smart devices to execute net energy metering operations. Hence, we propose one such cost-effective smart net-metering device with multi-mode tariff computations for the diverse energy consumers in Pakistan with in-built wireless bi-directional communication features based on Internet of Things (IoT) technology. A designed net energy metering system uses three tariff computation models for two different REG prosumers integrated with utility grids. To develop and simulate the efficiency of this net energy metering system and the supervision algorithm, the Blynk app Super Chart widget and MATLAB software were used.","PeriodicalId":137217,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 23rd International Multitopic Conference (INMIC)","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126679847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Efficient Features for Effectively Detection of Leukemia Cells 有效检测白血病细胞的高效特征
2020 IEEE 23rd International Multitopic Conference (INMIC) Pub Date : 2020-11-05 DOI: 10.1109/INMIC50486.2020.9318085
A. Jabeen, Sara Jabeen, S. A. Shah, Wakeel Ahmad Rao
{"title":"Efficient Features for Effectively Detection of Leukemia Cells","authors":"A. Jabeen, Sara Jabeen, S. A. Shah, Wakeel Ahmad Rao","doi":"10.1109/INMIC50486.2020.9318085","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/INMIC50486.2020.9318085","url":null,"abstract":"Leukemia the disease of blood forming cells is a cancer that usually begin in the bone marrow. It results in high numbers of abnormal blood cells usually affecting the leukocytes, or white blood cells of a body. Oncologists and researchers are still working on appropriate reasons behind the cause of leukemia and its early detection as well. The contemporary techniques to detect leukemia are usually time consuming, laborious and subject oriented. In this research we presented a novel technique to detect the leukemia at its early stage. Detection of leukemia through images is quick and cost effective as there is no need of advanced lab testing and experts with in-depth knowledge. To identify whether the disease is acute or chronic, algorithmic techniques depend on the affected white blood cells. In our work, color filter is used as a preprocessing step to detect the region of interest that is white blood cells of ALL-IDB dataset. Then the structural feature (wavelet and curvelet descriptor) is used to detect the important features. This feature vector is trained on KNN and SVM classifier to check the correctness rate of this algorithm. Our approach achieved the accuracy of 92.7% which proved better in comparison with existing techniques in this field of medical research.","PeriodicalId":137217,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 23rd International Multitopic Conference (INMIC)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114083412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Weak Grid Reactive Power Improvement and Voltage Control of MT-HVDC Grid using APF 基于有源滤波器的MT-HVDC弱电网无功改进及电压控制
2020 IEEE 23rd International Multitopic Conference (INMIC) Pub Date : 2020-11-05 DOI: 10.1109/INMIC50486.2020.9318080
M. Asim Amin, Youwei Jia, Faheem Muhammad, M. H., Asad Ahmad, M. Rustam
{"title":"Weak Grid Reactive Power Improvement and Voltage Control of MT-HVDC Grid using APF","authors":"M. Asim Amin, Youwei Jia, Faheem Muhammad, M. H., Asad Ahmad, M. Rustam","doi":"10.1109/INMIC50486.2020.9318080","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/INMIC50486.2020.9318080","url":null,"abstract":"In the present era, attention towards renewable energy resources has been growing due to the ever-growing energy demand and dwindling of fossil fuel reserves. In order to overcome these challenges, offshore energy resources and oil or gas resources integrated with AC power grid is getting popularity and multi-terminal HVDC would be the more feasible solution for long-distance electricity transmission. In this paper, a three-terminal grid-connected MT-HVDC grid is proposed in PSCAD/EMTDC software-based simulation using conventional PQ control and its improved strategy using harmonic elimination while considering weak and stiff grids. By using this technique, the dynamic stability of the grid will be achieved. MT-HVDC is connected through the radial configuration of DC cable. During DC side contingencies, the control structure of voltage source converter (VSC) shows a remarkable part to shape the fault current of MTDC. These results will contribute to addressing future challenges regarding MT-HVDC smart grid.","PeriodicalId":137217,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE 23rd International Multitopic Conference (INMIC)","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114360847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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