{"title":"On some aspects of R&D monitoring of R&D and technological works of military and dual-use character: between security and science","authors":"V. Karpenko, D. V. Olshevsky, A. Logunov","doi":"10.35264/1996-2274-2021-2-161-169","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35264/1996-2274-2021-2-161-169","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyzes the role and importance of monitoring research, development and technological works of military and dual-use character performed by organizations subordinate to the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia. The problems related to the process of collecting\u0000and processing information are considered. The ways of increasing the effectiveness of monitoring, aimed primarily at ensuring the security of the state and the development of its scientific, engineering\u0000and technological potential, are proposed.","PeriodicalId":13692,"journal":{"name":"Innovatics and Expert Examination","volume":"95 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91389390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
аВТОМаТИЗаЦИЯ Процессов, уХОДа За РаСТЕНИЯМИ, На БаЗЕ, ТЕХНОлОгИИ МашИННОгО Зрения, А.А. Кирьянов, A. A. Kiryanov
{"title":"Automation of plant care processes based on machine vision technology","authors":"аВТОМаТИЗаЦИЯ Процессов, уХОДа За РаСТЕНИЯМИ, На БаЗЕ, ТЕХНОлОгИИ МашИННОгО Зрения, А.А. Кирьянов, A. A. Kiryanov","doi":"10.35264/1996-2274-2021-2-151-160","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35264/1996-2274-2021-2-151-160","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the results of developments for a robotic agrotechnical complex capable of performing work in the open ground and in greenhouse conditions. Algorithmic solutions and the\u0000developed software in the development under consideration include separate blocks that implement the necessary functional options for data collection and analysis of the mineral and biological\u0000composition of the soil substrate, its humidity, electrical conductivity and temperature, for data collection and analysis of crop morbidity and vegetation progress. The software and hardware complex using a mobile self-propelled base with sufficient controls and sensors allows processing information on the targeted application of fertilizers and preparations, mechanical removal of weed flora, including in adverse weather conditions, when the introduction of drugs is not feasible, and\u0000manual weeding is economically and physically impossible.","PeriodicalId":13692,"journal":{"name":"Innovatics and Expert Examination","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83251459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Assessment of the current state of hydrogen energy in Russia","authors":"N.I. Andriyanov, M.P. Zasko, V. Dolgova","doi":"10.35264/1996-2274-2021-2-134-150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35264/1996-2274-2021-2-134-150","url":null,"abstract":"Despite the great uncertainty in the timing that analysts indicate in their forecasts, the transition to a new energy system is inevitable. This transition does not mean an instant and complete abandonment of hydrocarbon energy, but its gradual replacement with energy sources that do not pollute the environment during operation, with a low «carbon footprint». And the role of hydrogen energy in this process is significant.\u0000The purpose of the article is to review and assess the current state of hydrogen energy in Russia, in particular on solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) technologies.\u0000The article contains references from strategic and long-term planning documents in the field of energy, indicating the main directions of development of hydrogen energy in the Russian Federation;\u0000hydrogen energy technologies, including fuel cell technologies (FC): general characteristics, scope of their application, five main types of FC, and in more detail - the general characteristics and\u0000scope of SOFC as the most promising from the point of view of practical application and the level of technological development.\u0000The monitoring of publication activity on the subject of the SOFC was carried out, the methodology of which is based on the use of advanced search tools of the international scientific citation systems\u0000Web of Science and Scopus by keywords. The dynamics of the publication activity of scientists who conducted research on the subject of SOFC for the period 1990-2020 is presented; monitoring of\u0000the publication activity of 10 world leaders in scientific research in the field of SOFC for the period 2010-2020 and separately – the rating of Russian scientific organizations for the period 1990-2020.\u0000The results of the research of foreign scientists involved in this topic within the framework of megagrant projects, as well as the results of competitive selections within the framework of state\u0000support for young Russian scientists (grants and scholarships of the President of the Russian Federation) are analyzed.","PeriodicalId":13692,"journal":{"name":"Innovatics and Expert Examination","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83897886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Methodological approach to ensuring the quality of expert examination in the information system of the Federal roster of experts in the scientific\u0000and technological sphere.","authors":"N. A. Divueva, E.A. Maryshev, N. A. Mironov","doi":"10.35264/1996-2274-2021-2-40-51","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35264/1996-2274-2021-2-40-51","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyzes and proposes a methodological approach to ensuring the quality of expert examination of innovative projects and the results of their implementation with the involvement of the expert community formed in the information system of the Federal Roster of Experts in the\u0000Scientific and Technological sphere.","PeriodicalId":13692,"journal":{"name":"Innovatics and Expert Examination","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74815599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}