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Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on the Financial Performance of Islamic Banks: Evidence from Pakistan 企业社会责任对伊斯兰银行财务绩效的影响:来自巴基斯坦的证据
Global Management Sciences Review Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.31703/gmsr.2022(vii-i).02
Shah Nawaz
{"title":"Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on the Financial Performance of Islamic Banks: Evidence from Pakistan","authors":"Shah Nawaz","doi":"10.31703/gmsr.2022(vii-i).02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31703/gmsr.2022(vii-i).02","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigate the corporate social responsibilities and their effect on the financial performance of Pakistani and Malaysian Islamic banks, as well as to compare the CSR practices of both of these countries. The research was conducted using quantitative methods, and the sample consisted of four banks from Pakistan's neighboring countries as well as eight full-fledged Islamic financial institutions. In the Pakistani study, a representative sample was drawn from the entire population of banks, whereas in the Malaysian study, a random sampling approach was used for both the selection of banks and the data collection. The findings indicate that the bank, through its participation in corporate social activities, plays an essential position in the community. Keywords: Corporate Social Responsibility, Return on Asset, Return on Equity, Earning per share, Net Income Financial performance, Islamic banks, Pakistan and Malaysia.","PeriodicalId":136725,"journal":{"name":"Global Management Sciences Review","volume":"125 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123068220","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Conventional Banks Specific Determinant on the Financial Performance: Evidence from Pakistan 传统银行财务绩效的具体决定因素:来自巴基斯坦的证据
Global Management Sciences Review Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.31703/gmsr.2022(vii-i).05
I. Haq, Mohammad Ayaz
{"title":"Conventional Banks Specific Determinant on the Financial Performance: Evidence from Pakistan","authors":"I. Haq, Mohammad Ayaz","doi":"10.31703/gmsr.2022(vii-i).05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31703/gmsr.2022(vii-i).05","url":null,"abstract":"The determination for the study is to find the impact of the Islamic banks (IB) determinant on their profitability. The research is taken the date form the time period of the 2007 to 2017 of the 11 year Islamic banks of the Pakistan to the check the impact of the Islamic banks performance (IBP). The multiple regression approach was use in this research study. Descriptive, Correlation, ANOVA and regression analysis used in the research study. The Islamic banks were measured through the Return on asset (ROA). The SPSS statistical tools were used in the research study. The finding of this research study is that the all determinant of the Islamic banks is playing a significant role of the Islamic banks profitability/performance. The bank’s asset management, operating efficiency, total asset (size) and bank age has significant impact on the Islamic profitability.","PeriodicalId":136725,"journal":{"name":"Global Management Sciences Review","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123424497","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Internet Banking; Challenges in Pakistan 网上银行;巴基斯坦面临的挑战
Global Management Sciences Review Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.31703/gmsr.2022(vii-i).03
Z. Rahman, Qazi Waseem Jan, Waqar Ahmad
{"title":"Internet Banking; Challenges in Pakistan","authors":"Z. Rahman, Qazi Waseem Jan, Waqar Ahmad","doi":"10.31703/gmsr.2022(vii-i).03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31703/gmsr.2022(vii-i).03","url":null,"abstract":"Internet banking has made the financial transaction very easy to be carried out. In Pakistan as the internet banking is comparatively new and same is the case with financial transactions, there are some problems in performing or carrying out financial transactions. So a study was needed to point out the problems and weak points in internet banking. Questionnaire is used for data collection. Data has been collected from the available bank account holders from different regions in Pakistan. The research found people do not use internet banking. There is little awareness about internet banking. People’s perception about internet banking is not good because of the perceived risk. There is also a group of people who don’t use internet banking. By analyzing data taken from the respondents some recommendations are made. If those recommendations are applied then it is expected that most of the people will start using internet banking.","PeriodicalId":136725,"journal":{"name":"Global Management Sciences Review","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127940478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Study of Takaful Pakistan: Evidence from Hemayah Takaful Peshawar 巴基斯坦伊斯兰教研究:来自白沙瓦伊斯兰教的证据
Global Management Sciences Review Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.31703/gmsr.2022(vii-i).04
Atiqa Mehreen, Qamar Ali Khan
{"title":"A Study of Takaful Pakistan: Evidence from Hemayah Takaful Peshawar","authors":"Atiqa Mehreen, Qamar Ali Khan","doi":"10.31703/gmsr.2022(vii-i).04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31703/gmsr.2022(vii-i).04","url":null,"abstract":"This study is about the management and general affair of EFU Hemayah Takaful Peshawar office, which is a sub brand of EFU Life Assurance Limited representing the Window Takaful Operations of the company. This study was conducted through informal interviews and personal observations. To know how and to what extent did the technological advancement bring changes in management activities? The main purpose of this study is to provide the students an opportunity to work and see the implementation of their background professional studies. Hemayah is a dedicated Shariah compliant window Takaful brand, it provides a wide range of Shariah-compliant financial plans.","PeriodicalId":136725,"journal":{"name":"Global Management Sciences Review","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115305082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Impact of Financial Inclusion on the Economic Growth of Pakistan: Evidence from Pakistan 普惠金融对巴基斯坦经济增长的影响:来自巴基斯坦的证据
Global Management Sciences Review Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.31703/gmsr.2022(vii-i).01
Muhammad Najeeb, T. Hussain
{"title":"The Impact of Financial Inclusion on the Economic Growth of Pakistan: Evidence from Pakistan","authors":"Muhammad Najeeb, T. Hussain","doi":"10.31703/gmsr.2022(vii-i).01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31703/gmsr.2022(vii-i).01","url":null,"abstract":"The core objective of this research work is to explorer the link of financial inclusion with the economic growth of Pakistan. The data for this research is too collected from the time period of 2010 – 2021. The main dependent variable of this research study is economic growth (% GPD OF Pakistan). Financial inclusion was measure through the financial inclusion indicator. The research works found that financial inclusion has positive and significant influence on economic growth. The research work suggest to the policy maker that accelerate the financial inclusion inductors and enhance economic growth.","PeriodicalId":136725,"journal":{"name":"Global Management Sciences Review","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130881407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gender Role and Managing Responsibilities: A Case Study of Women with Male Migration in Mirpur Azad Kashmir 性别角色与管理责任:以米尔普尔阿扎德克什米尔地区男性移民妇女为例
Global Management Sciences Review Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.31703/gmsr.2021(vi-iv).04
Mahwish Zeeshan, S. Zaheer
{"title":"Gender Role and Managing Responsibilities: A Case Study of Women with Male Migration in Mirpur Azad Kashmir","authors":"Mahwish Zeeshan, S. Zaheer","doi":"10.31703/gmsr.2021(vi-iv).04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31703/gmsr.2021(vi-iv).04","url":null,"abstract":"The decision to migrate actively involves women as they gradually take on increased responsibilities in running the households on their own, for the health and education of their children, and management of their funds and properties. The research was conducted in Mirpur Azad Kashmir, which aimed to study the effects of male out-migration on the females of the emigrants’ families. The data collected was qualitative with a descriptive research methodology. In-depth interviews and case studies are the tools of research. The study’s findings reveal three types of effects on the women of these families. First is women’s autonomy, second revolves around financial hardship and increased responsibilities. Third, it is termed a consequence of weakening or strengthening the relationship between husband and wife.","PeriodicalId":136725,"journal":{"name":"Global Management Sciences Review","volume":"312 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122425258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Factors Affecting the Profitability of Banks in Pakistan 影响巴基斯坦银行盈利能力的因素
Global Management Sciences Review Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.31703/gmsr.2021(vi-iv).05
Usman Anwar Chughtai, M. Abid, A. Rasheed
{"title":"Factors Affecting the Profitability of Banks in Pakistan","authors":"Usman Anwar Chughtai, M. Abid, A. Rasheed","doi":"10.31703/gmsr.2021(vi-iv).05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31703/gmsr.2021(vi-iv).05","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the relationship between bank-specific and external factors on the Banks’ profitability in Pakistan from the time span of 2006 to 2012. In this study, 11 variables have been selected after reviewing relevant past literature. Variables include 1 dependent variable (i.e. Profitability), and 10 independent variables, out of which 7are internal/bank-specific and 3 are external variables. Internal factors include Liquidity, deposits, bank Size, expense management, credit risk, capital, and loans whereas external factors include economic growth (GDP), Interest rate and Inflation.The experimental consequences have shown that internal/Bank specific and external factors have a strong impact on the profitability of banks in Pakistan. In model 1 Independent Variables include Deposits, expense management, credit risk, bank Size, Inflation and Gross Domestic Product has a significant impact on profitability whereas in Model 2 expense management was insignificant","PeriodicalId":136725,"journal":{"name":"Global Management Sciences Review","volume":"72 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113997018","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Determinants of Corporate Cash Holdings in Hospitality Sector of United States of America: Using Two-Step System GMM 美国酒店业企业现金持有量的决定因素:基于两步体系GMM的研究
Global Management Sciences Review Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.31703/gmsr.2021(vi-iv).03
Majid Mumtaz, Wisal Ahmad, Y. Khan
{"title":"Determinants of Corporate Cash Holdings in Hospitality Sector of United States of America: Using Two-Step System GMM","authors":"Majid Mumtaz, Wisal Ahmad, Y. Khan","doi":"10.31703/gmsr.2021(vi-iv).03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31703/gmsr.2021(vi-iv).03","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates the determinants of cash holding in the Hospitality sector in the USA for the period of 14 years from 2005-to 2018. The selection of 2005 as a base year was due to Thomson Reuter Data Stream registered with International Classification Benchmark (ICB). Determinants i.e. LVG, CF-V, and LQTY,have a positive impact, while SZE, CP-EXP, GR_OPP, CACF, A-INT, DDD, and SX have a negative impact on cash holding. Furthermore, model 2 shows a sub-sector where Restaurant and bar is taken as a reference year. Airlines companies retain excess for their operating activities while Hotel is found significant but prevail a negative coefficient. So, they may easily access to financial market easily. Unfortunately, other sub-sector, i-e, gambling, recreational activities, and tours and Travels, are found insignificant. The estimated sign prevails that there is no issue of auto correlation. While Ho of Hansen's test indicates that there is no issue of explanatory variable and error terms.","PeriodicalId":136725,"journal":{"name":"Global Management Sciences Review","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131047127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Critical Impact of Better Civil Services Reforms on the Better Governance of the Country: A Study of Pakistan 更好的公务员制度改革对国家更好治理的关键影响:对巴基斯坦的研究
Global Management Sciences Review Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.31703/gmsr.2021(vi-iv).06
Ujala Siddiq, Zargham Ullah Khan, Umm e Aiman
{"title":"The Critical Impact of Better Civil Services Reforms on the Better Governance of the Country: A Study of Pakistan","authors":"Ujala Siddiq, Zargham Ullah Khan, Umm e Aiman","doi":"10.31703/gmsr.2021(vi-iv).06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31703/gmsr.2021(vi-iv).06","url":null,"abstract":"A long history of poor management, rampant corruption, and politicization of civil service has left Pakistan in an economic quagmire, inequitable growth, and political instability. Pakistan’s civil service,by all parameters, has failed to provide effective service delivery and other basic services of public welfare. In the public eye,the country’s civil service officers are seen as non-compliant and least responsive, and uncompassionate behavior coupled with bureaucratic hurdles further aggravate the exploitation of the common masses. The lack of transparency and the military's ability to interfere in the public domain have raised concerns about the state's ability to maintain order. The government should prioritize reforms to transform the Armed Forces into a more effective and efficient organization. Since its inception in 1947, Pakistan has made many attempts to reform civil services, but no real change on the ground calls for turning the elusive dream of civil service delivery into reality. If the flaws of an unreformed bureaucracy remain unaddressed, the government may risk its chances of gaining public support.","PeriodicalId":136725,"journal":{"name":"Global Management Sciences Review","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134003582","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Vacillate the Performance of Textile Sector after the Merger: A Case of Shahzad Textile Mills Limited (STM) 合并后纺织业业绩的动摇——以沙赫扎德纺织厂(STM)为例
Global Management Sciences Review Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.31703/gmsr.2021(vi-iv).01
Zargham Ullah Khan, Awais Boota, Mir Ghulam Hyder
{"title":"Vacillate the Performance of Textile Sector after the Merger: A Case of Shahzad Textile Mills Limited (STM)","authors":"Zargham Ullah Khan, Awais Boota, Mir Ghulam Hyder","doi":"10.31703/gmsr.2021(vi-iv).01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31703/gmsr.2021(vi-iv).01","url":null,"abstract":"Before and after the merger of Shahzad Textile Mills Limited (STM), the financial performance of the company was analyzed. The analysis was carried out using 12 vital ratios and the financial statements for eight years (2008-2016). After getting the results of pre and post-merger (short-run) and post-merger long-run analysis forecasting was done from 2017-2020 which will help management to eliminate uncertainty in future. The analysis was carried out to eliminate the uncertainty in the future. The results of the analysis revealed that the financial performance of the company has been satisfactory after the merger. The long-term results of the analysis revealed that the financial performance of the company was poor before and after the merger. The merger did not provide the company with many benefits over the long run.","PeriodicalId":136725,"journal":{"name":"Global Management Sciences Review","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116203384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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