Tropical Plantation Journal最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Pemanfaatan Limbah Minyak Jelantah Sebagai Bahan Baku Pembuatan Sabun Foam 利用废油作为泡沫肥皂的原料
Tropical Plantation Journal Pub Date : 2022-08-29 DOI: 10.56125/tpj.v1i2.11
Fredi Kurniawan
{"title":"Pemanfaatan Limbah Minyak Jelantah Sebagai Bahan Baku Pembuatan Sabun Foam","authors":"Fredi Kurniawan","doi":"10.56125/tpj.v1i2.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56125/tpj.v1i2.11","url":null,"abstract":"Pemanfaatan limbah janjang kosong (jangkos) dan pelepah kelapa sawit sebagai adsorben penjernian limbah minyak jelantah belum banyak dilakukan. Limbah minyak jelantah yang sudah dimurnikan dapat digunakan sebagai bahan baku sabun padat dan sabun foam. Tujuan penelitian ini  komposisi terbaik untuk pembuatan sabun foam dan apakah sudah memenuhi standar SNI. Prosess pemurnian minyak jelantah dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan abu limbah janjang kelapa sawit/jangkos dan pelepah kelapa sawit sebagai adsorben. Minyak hasil penjernian dibuat menjadi sabun padat. Sabun padat ini kemudian diproses kembali menjadi sabun foam. Hasil dari penelitian ini dibandingkan dengan standar SNI. Pengamatan dilakukan atas parameter yang meliputi: kadar asam lemak bebas (ALB), derajat keasaman (pH), dan tinggi busa. Hasil penelitian ini adalah komposisi terbaik untuk pembuatan sabun foam adalah 40 gram air, 10 gram sabun padat, 1 gram minyak kelapa, dan 1 gram gliserin. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai pH dan FFA sabun padat  dan foam cukup baik sesuai dengan standar SNI NO 06-3532-1994 yang telah ditetapkan","PeriodicalId":136396,"journal":{"name":"Tropical Plantation Journal","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123621414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Farmers' Strategies In Dealing with The Low Selling Price Of Fresh Fruit Bunches In Indragiri Hilir Regency 英德拉吉里希利尔县农民应对鲜果串低售价的策略
Tropical Plantation Journal Pub Date : 2022-08-29 DOI: 10.56125/tpj.v1i2.6
Mulono Apriyanto, Y. Yulianti, M. Marlina
{"title":"Farmers' Strategies In Dealing with The Low Selling Price Of Fresh Fruit Bunches In Indragiri Hilir Regency","authors":"Mulono Apriyanto, Y. Yulianti, M. Marlina","doi":"10.56125/tpj.v1i2.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56125/tpj.v1i2.6","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to identify the strategies adopted by farmers in Indragiri Regency in response to the low prices for fresh fruit bunches (FFB). The data used are primary data obtained from direct interviews with respondents and secondary data obtained from the literature and institutions related to the topic. This research employs a mixed methodological approach. Data analysis involves collecting data and analyzing quantitative data in the first stage, then collecting data and analyzing qualitative data in the second stage, and finally analyzing the overall data and drawing conclusions from the analysis of the data. Data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing are the methods of analysis.The results revealed the following adaptation strategies: (1) an active strategy, becoming an oil palm farm laborer and opening a side business; (2) a passive strategy, utilizing home yards to grow horticultural crops, borrowing money from tauke, and borrowing / borrowing daily necessities from the shop / shop.  ","PeriodicalId":136396,"journal":{"name":"Tropical Plantation Journal","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132085680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Implementation of integrated pest control to reduce rhino beetle (Oryctes rhinoceros) attacks in oil palm plantations 实施综合虫害防治,减少油棕种植园的犀牛甲虫(Oryctes rhinoceros)袭击
Tropical Plantation Journal Pub Date : 2022-08-29 DOI: 10.56125/tpj.v1i2.10
I. S. Santi, Agus Manto
{"title":"Implementation of integrated pest control to reduce rhino beetle (Oryctes rhinoceros) attacks in oil palm plantations","authors":"I. S. Santi, Agus Manto","doi":"10.56125/tpj.v1i2.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56125/tpj.v1i2.10","url":null,"abstract":"Oryctes rhinoceros or Rhino beetle ( Coleoptera; Scarabidae) is a major pest in oil palm plantations. This pest is very harmful, especially in replanting areas, and young plants cause up to 25 per cent of palm oil-related deaths. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of integrated pest management in suppressing the population and development of O. rhinoceros. The research was conducted at the Oil Palm Plantation, PT. Sumber Indah Perkasa, Penawartama, Tulangbawang Regency, Lampung Provincial for one year. The analysis used is a descriptive analysis involving the collection of data from a variety of control techniques. The results showed that the pest control techniques of O. rhinoceros lightrap, ferotrap, holetrap, nets, larval quotes and chemistry could suppress or decrease pest populations. The control with light traps is very efficient because it obtained the number of captures of imago beetles up to 246,224 in 1 year. The integrated pest control of O. rhinoceros successfully reduced the attack of beetles until it did not reach the economic threshold. It is hoped that implementing integrated O. rhinoceros pest control can be a reference for plantations","PeriodicalId":136396,"journal":{"name":"Tropical Plantation Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130844474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Food Legume Production Performance in Support of World Food 支持世界粮食计划的食用豆类生产业绩
Tropical Plantation Journal Pub Date : 2022-08-29 DOI: 10.56125/tpj.v1i2.8
Amar Ma’ruf, Muhammad Fahmi Sidiq, N. Suriani
{"title":"Food Legume Production Performance in Support of World Food","authors":"Amar Ma’ruf, Muhammad Fahmi Sidiq, N. Suriani","doi":"10.56125/tpj.v1i2.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56125/tpj.v1i2.8","url":null,"abstract":"Over the past 50 years (1970-2020) the world's population has risen by an average of 1.49% per year so that in 2020 it reached 7.79 billion people. This increase automatically increases food needs. While to this day there are still over 820 million undernourished people. Food legumes have enormous potential in supporting food security because they are rich in nutrients, including high energy, protein, carbohydrate, fiber, and other nutrients. Even among them, like chickpeas have higher energy content than some major cereal crops. Food legumes production continues to increase from year to year. Compared to three decades ago, soybean annual production more than tripled with production in 2017 reaching 352.2 million tons, as well as pulses that increased more than 35 million tons with production in 2017 reaching 96 million tons. These improvements are not only supported by field expansion, but also the impact of technological improvements which have effect on increasing yield. This review describes the trends in increasing production and yield of food legumes, as well as the progress of breeding technologies in order to increase diversities have impact on increasing the yields and adaptation against the environment. These explanations are discussed in each food legume species","PeriodicalId":136396,"journal":{"name":"Tropical Plantation Journal","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128179085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Combination of Biological Fertilizers and Inorganic Fertilizers to Increase Productivity of Red Curly Chili (Capsicum annuum L) 生物肥与无机肥配合提高红卷辣椒产量的研究
Tropical Plantation Journal Pub Date : 2022-01-18 DOI: 10.56125/tpj.v1i1.1
Bayu Adirianto, Endang Krisnawati, D. Sulistyowati, A. Utami
{"title":"Combination of Biological Fertilizers and Inorganic Fertilizers to Increase Productivity of Red Curly Chili (Capsicum annuum L)","authors":"Bayu Adirianto, Endang Krisnawati, D. Sulistyowati, A. Utami","doi":"10.56125/tpj.v1i1.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56125/tpj.v1i1.1","url":null,"abstract":"Due to declining soil fertility as a consequence of continued land usage, the production of red curly chilies has decreased. Fertilization, both biological and inorganic, is one strategy that may be used. The goal of this research was to ascertain the effect of a fertilizer mixture on the growth and production of red curly chili. Land preparation, planting, application of biological and inorganic fertilizers, and observation of growth and production were all included in the study phases. The study was done in a factorial experiment with three replications, with factor 1 being biological fertilizer and factor 2 being the kind of micro fertilizer. At 0, 30, 60, and 90 days after planting, bio-fertilizers, NPK, and micro-fertilizers were applied four times. The height of the plant, the diameter of the crown, the number of chilies, the length of the fruit, the weight of the chilies, and the diameter of the chilies were all recorded. The collected data were examined statistically using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and the Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at the 5% and 10% levels. The findings indicated that micronutrient brand B treatment had an effect on plant growth. Plant production is affected by the use of biological fertilizers.","PeriodicalId":136396,"journal":{"name":"Tropical Plantation Journal","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128709148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Analysis of The Competitiveness of Coffee Agroindustry in Sleman Regency Sleman县咖啡农产业竞争力分析
Tropical Plantation Journal Pub Date : 2022-01-18 DOI: 10.56125/tpj.v1i1.4
Erista Adisetya, A. Krisdiarto, I. B. B. Partha, P. Priyambodo
{"title":"Analysis of The Competitiveness of Coffee Agroindustry in Sleman Regency","authors":"Erista Adisetya, A. Krisdiarto, I. B. B. Partha, P. Priyambodo","doi":"10.56125/tpj.v1i1.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56125/tpj.v1i1.4","url":null,"abstract":"Coffee is one of the commodities that are growing and popular today, especially with the rise of coffee shops and cafes along with the improvement of the tourism sector after the covid-19 pandemic subsided. This research aims to find out the competitiveness of merapi coffee agroindustry in Sleman regency. Competitiveness analysis is done quantitatively with the Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) method approach to find out comparative advantage and competitive advantage, while qualitative analysis uses the Porter Diamond model method. Data collection is done by snow ball sampling through interviews and from secondary sources. Qualitative competitiveness analysis of Sleman coffee agroindustry is carried out on conditions, demand conditions, supporting industries and strategies, competitive structures and conditions. The results showed that coffee agroindustrials in Sleman have a comparative advantage in the absence of policies or added value generated beyond the cost (DRCR value) (Domestic Resources Cost Ratio) = 0.83. Coffee Agroindustry in Sleman also has a competitive advantage, indicated by a PCR (Private Cost Ratio) value = 0.41. The competitiveness of the merapi coffee agroindustrial industry is supported by soil fertility in the Mount Merapi area, increased demand for coffee due to the development of coffee shops and cafés, support from the Sleman tourism industry and local governments. Sleman coffee agroindustrials need to be developed from the marketing side to increase brand equity.","PeriodicalId":136396,"journal":{"name":"Tropical Plantation Journal","volume":"212 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133326241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bio-Use Power of Insecticide Metarizhium anisopliae in Controlling Oryctes rhinoceros in Palm Oil 金龟子金属霉对棕榈油中犀牛的生物利用力研究
Tropical Plantation Journal Pub Date : 2022-01-18 DOI: 10.56125/tpj.v1i1.5
I. S. Santi, Nur Fajar Ahmad, O. Elfatma, N. Hasanah
{"title":"Bio-Use Power of Insecticide Metarizhium anisopliae in Controlling Oryctes rhinoceros in Palm Oil","authors":"I. S. Santi, Nur Fajar Ahmad, O. Elfatma, N. Hasanah","doi":"10.56125/tpj.v1i1.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56125/tpj.v1i1.5","url":null,"abstract":"Horn beetles (Oryctes rhinoceros) are among the pests in oil palm plantations. This study aims to find out the usefulness of Metarhizium anisopliae with a combination of various ways of application and dosage to suppress the development of Oryctes rhinoceros larvae in unproditioned plants (TM) in oil palm plantations. The experiment was conducted using a complete randomized design of two factors, namely eight treatments and three repeats, namely, the application of mushrooms M. anisopliae formulation of rice flour with a dose of 15 g / m2, 20 g / m2, 30 g / m2 and application of mushroom M. anisopliae dissolved in 1L water at doses of 15 g, 20 g, 25 g and 30 g. Observational data that the number of larvae infected and larval mortality were further analyzed by One Way Anova and further tested duncan with a real level of 5%. The observations showed differences in the number of infected larvae and the mortality of the larvae. The highest number of infected larvae and larval mortality occur in the treatment of M. anisopliae fungal application.","PeriodicalId":136396,"journal":{"name":"Tropical Plantation Journal","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125633937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effect of Rainfall and Rain Days On Palm Oil Production 降雨和降雨日数对棕榈油生产的影响
Tropical Plantation Journal Pub Date : 2022-01-18 DOI: 10.56125/tpj.v1i1.3
Wandha Atmaka Aji, Subakho Aryo Saloko, I. Kurniawan, Mukti Ahmad Nurcahya
{"title":"The Effect of Rainfall and Rain Days On Palm Oil Production","authors":"Wandha Atmaka Aji, Subakho Aryo Saloko, I. Kurniawan, Mukti Ahmad Nurcahya","doi":"10.56125/tpj.v1i1.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56125/tpj.v1i1.3","url":null,"abstract":"One of the determining factors for water availability for palm oil plants that do not use irrigation systems is rainfall. The availability of water is a major factor that limits the level of production of palm oil plants. The availability of water for oil palm plants in the field is obtained from rainfall data. This research was conducted at PT. Menthobi Makmur Lestari, Lamandau Regency, Central Kalimantan Province, from June 2021 to July 2021. This study uses secondary data analysis including data on of fresh fruit bunches (TBS) production components in the form of components of the number of fruit bunchesg, average fruit bunches weight, number of productive principals, seed fruit bunches weight; data on the production of fres TBS; rainfall data; and monthly rainy day data in 2017, 2018 and 2019 in 6 Divisions. The results of the analysis showed that variable rainfall and rainy days had a real effect on the increase in TBS production at the age of 5 years. Correlation results in plants aged 12, 15 and 18 years with a two-way analysis at the test level of 1% showed the variable rainfall and rainy day had a strong, real and unidirectional relationship. The correlation value of rainfall and consecutive rainy days is 0.892; 0,887; and 0.855 with significance value of 0.000.","PeriodicalId":136396,"journal":{"name":"Tropical Plantation Journal","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130897366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
1998 - 2018: Analysis of Indonesian and Malaysian People's Palm Oil Plantations 1998 - 2018:印度尼西亚和马来西亚人民棕榈油种植园分析
Tropical Plantation Journal Pub Date : 2022-01-18 DOI: 10.56125/tpj.v1i1.2
K. Setiawan, S. Gunawan, Heris Setyawan, H. Hartono
{"title":"1998 - 2018: Analysis of Indonesian and Malaysian People's Palm Oil Plantations","authors":"K. Setiawan, S. Gunawan, Heris Setyawan, H. Hartono","doi":"10.56125/tpj.v1i1.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56125/tpj.v1i1.2","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to analyze the oil palm plantations of the people of Indonesia and Malaysia in the last 1998-2018 years to be able to analyze the broadness, production and productivity trends and compare the performance of people's oil palm plantations in both countries. This research was conducted based on official documents issued by the statistics agencies of Indonesia and Malaysia by comparing the trend of the area, production and productivity of people's oil palm plantations in the period 1998-2018, then the data processing was done by mathematical methods so that the performance of people's oil palm plantations from both countries could be known. Discussion is carried out from the results of data analysis with descriptive analytical methods. The results of this study are known that; The area of planting and harvesting people's oil palm plantations in Indonesia is higher than Malaysia and still allows it to continue to grow beyond the dominance of private plantations in Indonesia; CPO production of mustard coconut plantations.","PeriodicalId":136396,"journal":{"name":"Tropical Plantation Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129756161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信